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The New Canadian — October 21, 1944

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Is
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on
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address
label ?
It
shows
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due.

An I ndcpendent We ek 1 y i or Canadians of J apanese Origin

Please be sure to include
your former address as well
as your new one when re­
porting a change of address

Saturday. October 21. 190

Church Conference Recommends
More To bight For

Full Rights and Restitution

Enlistment Form Asks
Willingness to Serve
^In Pacific War Theatre

SPOKANE, Wash. — Sgt. George
(By Margai•et Rempel)
K. Yamauchi, University of Washing­
NEW DENVER, B. C.—Recommen­ resettlement and rehabilitation.
ton graduate wounded by sniper fire
BY STAFF CORRESPONDENT
He also pointed out that the ;
north of Rome, told newsmen from a ding to the Secretaries of the Home
WALS. alone is spending 830,000 a j
! Mission Board and the Woman’s
TORONTO. Ont.—-The special application form for
Baxter General Hospital bed that a
year in its educational and evangeI
Missionary
Society
th-t
they
urge
Japanese Americans “have more to
• listic work in the Japanese evacua­ • enlistment for Japanese Camb Tins asks the very specific
fight for than white Ameircan boys ; the Government to proceed imme­
’question whether the applican is willing to serve against
tion centres.
diately with the implementing of the
—we are fighting for recognition as
Prime Minister’s policy concerning
Other resolutions relating to the the country of his parent's o. gio.
Americans,” the Associated Press re­
the people of Japanese origin now work of the Church, recommended the
ported. He fought eight months in
In practically every case, it may
resident in Canada; and urging that extension of liaison work between the
be said with a great deal ot cer­
Italy.
the method employed in distinguish­ Nisei and Canadian Pastors and urged
tainty. Nisei volunteers will answer
Three Man Commission
ing between so-called loyal and dis­ the Home Mission Board and the Wo­
“yes.” It may be said that they
OTTAWA, Ont.—A three man com­ loyal be such as meets the demands man’s Missionary Society 'Board that
view the question as unnecessary.
mission to investigate and segregate of the Christian conscience, the Con­ Japanese Canadian young men anil
Ocher questions which are asxed
the loyal and disloyal Japanese in ference of Japanese Workers of the women be appointed to assist Cana­
i
in
the form me the address and . KASLO, B. C. — Indication of the
Canada was reported due to be ap-. United Chucrh of Canada closed their dian pastors in each large centre
I
name
of relatives in Japan, status ot first step toward closing the centre
where the Nisei have gone. And ap­
pointed soon, the CP said Monday. two day meeting here.
;
parents
in regard to citizenship, mai- here came this week with the shut­
Following the division to be made propriation of $200 for Issei evangel­
Previously, the announcement was
iden
name
of mother, names ot ting down of logging operations of
by the government, in regard to istical literature was desired.
made that past records compiled by

brothers
and
sisters and their occupa­ the 'Wood Fuel contract project. Ap­
people of Japanese origin who
the R.C.M. Police and the U.S. Secur­
The Conference also stressed the.
choose to remain in Canada the need for meeting adequately the nec­ tions. Previously, it was reported that proximately thirty men were employ­
ity Commission would be consulted
i'a record of every employment had, all
Conference resolved that:
for the segregation program. It was
essity of educational opportunity for 'schools attended, every place of resi- ed on this project.
It has been estimated that the
(a) The full rights of citizenship re­ all High school age boys and girls
also reported that plans for a segre­
idence,
five
references,
three
of
which
total
cordage of fuel wood cut in the
garding property ownership, con­ ; and requested the W.M.S. to further
gation centre were being made.
•must
be
Japanese,
all
clubs
and
socie
­
wood
fuel project is adequate to sup­
duct of business, free speech and petition the Government to provide
Chinese Pastor On-Racism
ties
belonged
to.
knowledges
of
Japa
­
ply
this
centre for winter needs.
freedom of movement be granted at ■ such opportunity and further help
nese
(ability
to
read
and
write

kata
­
The
first
official word of the clo­
VANCOUVER, B. C. — Canadian
once, and, when peace is establish­ from the two Boards in the meantime.
kana

,

hiragana

«nd
more
complex
sure of this centre came a few weeks
born Chinese have as great a contri­
ed, citizenships rights be extended
' A review of the work carried on in characters.) was required in the spe- ago with the announcement by Com­
bution to give Canada as any other
to include the franchise.
the various fields1 by the Womans hial application form. The form is of missioner of Japanese Placement,
Dominion citizen whatever his racial
(b) At the earliest opportunity, Missionary Society, 'Wednesday even­
jfive mimeographed pages.
i George C. Collins. This pronounce­
origin, Rev. Andrew Lam of Van7 full and satisfactory restitution of
ing,
provided
an
interesting
relief
ment will affect over SOO evacuees in
couver, Pastor zf the Good Shepherd
real property and just compensa­
from the seriousness of the previous THIRTY VOLUNTEER
206 families.
Mission, told a United Church forum
tion for personal belongings be
About a month ago. a meeting took
sessions and proved to those present
i Although there as been no move­
here Sunday reported the Canadian' made in each and every instance
that a full church' program can be place in Toronto, whereby the appli­ ment of individuals or families from
Press.
where sales have been effected
told humorously and at the same time cation form came under discussion.
this centre, speculation is that the
without the consent of the owners.
“British Columbia is the only prov­
Arguments took place as to the dis­ majority will transfer to Greenwood
very convincingly.
The Superintendent of Missions,
ince
which
discriminates
against
Ministers to the Conference were: criminatory nature of the form end or relocate to the east.
Canadian citizens of Chinese descent Mr. Bunt reviewed the work of the
Job? are open to men at the semi­
Rev. W.P. Bunt, Rev. T. Komiyama, the purpose of the government in
on racial grounds,” he said. He added Church since evacuation and pledged
sending out such forms. Since it was self-supporting' centre at Greenwood
Rev.
Akagawa,
Rev.
J.
Kabayama,
that the Chinese desired a higher the readiness of the church to serve
merely for record purposes only, as
standard of living and would adopt in any capacity as the developing sit­ Rev. Y. Ogura, Rev. K. Shimizu, Rev. stated, many felt that the trouble in­ • with the C. P. R. railway and saw­
uation may offer in the processes of W. R. McWilliams, Rev. Y. Yoshioka. volved in filling out phe five page mills at Midway, but to date, there
it if circumstances permit.
.has been no groat rush by the evacdocument was entirely unnecessary.
Lily Washimoto Sings
iuees here to take these openings.
About thirty men signed a com­ ! The general setback for a mass
TORONTO, Ont.—Lily Washimoto, In France and China Burma India Theatre:
mon form stating their willingness j movement to Greenwood seems to be
well known Nisei lyric soprano won
to
serve if called upon to volunteer. the lack of housing at that centre. It
further accolades this week when she
The
form has been sent to the has been reported that Mayor Macappeared as Violetta in a concert pre­
proper authorities.
Arthur of Greenwood has been assistsentation of Traviata, at the Eaton
WITH U. S. ARMED FORCES IN THE CHINA. BURMA INDIA NEWS EDITORIAL SCORED
:
ing in easing this problem by disAuditorium, here.
THEATRE

The
official
censorship
regarding
the
participation
of
Ameri
­

mantling
old disused houses in nearbyof
Miss Washimoto was a student
The attitude of the Nelson Daily
can
volunteers
of
Japanese
ancestry
against
the
Japanese
enemy
in
the
mining
towns
to bo rebuilt at Green­
the late Mignon Duke Gidy.
■News Kootenay paper in questioning
China Burma India (CBI) theatre has been lifted according to the Pacific
wood.
With
the
men all gainfully em­
’whether “the same offer to fight
Beet Harvest Increased
Citizen. It has been disclosed that a number of Japanese Americans from 'would be made toward service with. ployed on the C. P. R. and in saw­
The Dominion ---------------- - -------------------- --------- ---------- the American mainland and Hawaii
OTTAWA. Ont.
। Canadian forces assigned to the war mills. there is a shortage of hands for
'fought through the entire Burma
revealed last
Bureau of Statist!
• against Japan,” appear to Nisei vol- any large scale reconstruction of
week that he production of sugar 1WU JNAoLlb vvLKL----------- campaign as members of the famous ■ unteers as deeply prejudiced and bi- houses other report?, say. The coming
; Merrill’s Marauders.
beers in 1944 was increased to 608,000 CALLED UP BUT. . .
;3sed, showing lack of understanding of winter is another drawback other
L
Japanese American activities with
tons from the 1943 figure of 473,300
sources opine.
Here is toe btoiythe
Ma,,,,ders a, weB M i of the Japanese Canadian.
tons.
A new process for pelleting of
The inside story on the recent army .with British and other Allied forces
sugar beet seeds which according to call up and rejection of Masashi in this theatre has up to this tune Nisei Cadets May Study Aeronautics:
company chemists, virtually assures ; Oikawa, former 25 year old Richmond been blanketed under official secrecy.
elimination of hand labor in cultiva­ ; fisherman at a recruiting centre at The restrictions were removed with
tion of sugar beets and provides a Winnipeg, Man. was brought to light, the publication of an article
tremendous saving in seed and crop jby a correspondent who actually saw by Staff Sgt. Edgar Laytha in the
loss has been developed by the Dow i Oikawa’s rejection papers. Relates Sept. 14, 1944, issue of the “CBI i KASLO, B. C.—Improvemem in the gawa said. The most recent report on
Roundup”, the GI newspaper in the : relationship of the evacuee resettleis maintenance cases disclosed only six
Chemical Co. of Midland, Mich., it the correspondent:
as receiving allowances. Of these six,
was reported by the*1 CP.
Here is the full story on the army China Burma India area, said the ' in Manitoba with the local Occidents'
four
were single young men who were
'residents since the evacuation from
rejection M ashi Oikawa, who re­ report.
invalid
and two were unable to work
two
Technical
the Pacific Coast is manifesting jtsek
ceived an army call up recently. A
Salmon Arm Requests
front page article in the Winnipeg Staff Sergeants and four Sergeant in such a way that the evacuee i^ay due to old age.
Health conditions among the Mani­
iving with the Mer- cepted into various community actid"
listed as
Tribune (September 27) and a simitoba
relocees are very good. Of the
Evacuees Withdrawn
liar account in the Free Press quotes rill Marauders throughout the entire ■ties and in society. Rev. I. Akagawa
total
Japanese population of 1,118
from Manitoba told a meet,ng hen:
SALMON ARM, B. C.—A request a statement made by certain army Burma campaign.
Also listed as serving in the Asiatic Monday night. ■ Rev. Akagawa, kr- people in 208 families only 5% have
for the withdrawal of three‘evacuees • officials as saying that Oikawa did
theatre
with United States and Allied 'meriy United Church minister at New been reported as hospitalized due to
reported to be working in a local saw­ i not receive a medical examination.
armed forces were two Technical Ser­ Westminster and Haney made a brief illness during the past two years, he
mill to the B. C. Security Commission ; But this is
said. This population total includes
Oikawa reported at the barracks geants and seven Staff Sergeants of ■ stopover here prior to attending the
will be made by the District Council I
Americans
of
Japanese
ancestry.
(United Church Japanese workers’ the pre-evacution settlers who num­
of Salmon Arm, according to a report j two days in succession for his medthe
in
The Japanese
annual conference which was held at ber approximately' SO.
| ical. The first day, he, vvas able to rein the Vancouver Province.
Varied occupations are open to the
cipated
in
all
of
the
Marauders parti
■New Denver this week.
The report which was made last I turn home cn a 14 ho>ur pass, ihe
evacuee.
The majority are employed
,
and
later'stayed
beThe B,C. Security Commission has
Saturday, stated that the council will I second day, his medreat report stated: unit’s campaigns
on
farms.
Many positions which re­
he front during mopping up been following a policy of dispei-M
also ask the Security Commission on : “stomach ulcers” and a few days hind
quire
skill
and* specialized training
in evacuee placement which has aided
he received his rejection papers operations, the report said.
evacuees were
whose authority
are
now
filled
by relocees.
; All of the Japanese Americans in greatly in relocee integration into
permitted to take employment in the ; The rejection papers stated, “tern
The
newspapers
in Winnipeg take
the f.Iarauders wear the sky-blue Canadian Society, Rew Akagawa told
i pora y, expires March, 1945.”
municipality.
a
tolerant
attitude
toward the, evac­
citation ribbon of their unit. Three the audience.
In a plebiscite taken some time i A couple of days later, another one
uees,
and
there
has
been no case of
In the schools, the Nisei students
ago, residents of the municipality !of our boys went to the barracks to have been cited individually..
In citing a daring capture of 16 have the same privileges as their oc­ discriminatory writing about the evac­
voted bv a large majority against the ! report for enlistment believing that
enemy Japanese by a Nisei Staff Sgt. cidental school mates, taking part in uees, Rev. Akagawa said. He praised
admission of Japanese. The council ihe would have a chance now. He was
Kenny Yasui of Los Angeles, Calif., cadet training courses. There ~ have and cited the recent Winnipeg Free
insists it was given assurance by the i given a medical examination like tne
Press editorials denouncing the Mac­
Staff Sgt. Edgai Laytha wrote of the
Security Commission that no Japan few occidentals present and then feat as “only one of the many bright been talk of allowing the Nisei stu­ kenzie racist campaign slogan.
dents to enroll in classes offered to
ese would be admitted without the i asked to wait a couple of days for
'spots the Nisei are writing into mod- •cadets on aeronautics at an air field,
One arrest which was a result of
council’s permission.
Shis call. His registration card was !em American military history.”
misunderstan- ing on the part of both
I stamped to show tnat he volunteered, i Dubbed as the “Baby Sergeant he said.
police and the arrested party is the
j Both of these boys were questioned .York”. Staff Sgt. Yasui recently cap­ i Unlike the Alberta schools, high
Editor Leaves on Trip
onlv evacuee on police record, the
; as to their racial origin before taking tured 16 enemy Japanese on the Ira- school students are not required to
Manitoba
minister said.
pav tuition fees, education costs being
£ KASLO. B. C.—Tom Shoyama, i their medical.
waddy River front.
In
closing
his address, he urged
borne bv the provincial government.
editor and publisher of The New
I can’t understand way some of
Canadian left last Saturday on an : these officials have
Nisei enrollment at the University that evacuees across Caanda who unj vou go
WITH THE 7TH ARMY GROUP
. derstand English to attend the near—
extended business trip to Eastern . through with all t
stuff
IN F R A N C E — The Associated of Manitoba has increased over last ■ est church to mix with the congregaCanada. He will also make a survey didn’t mean anything. To top it all
Press carried in a dispatch on Oct­ vear with fifteen now attending i tion to promote a better understand­
of conditions relating to Japanese i they deny everything to the reportober 17 that American troops of classes. Children attending elemen­ ing of the Japanese Canadian among
Canadian relocees in the east which
Japanese descent have made their tary and' high schools number 216. ~ the occidental neighbors. The Church,
. Most of the evacuees -are now selfreport will appear in these columns.
the । appearance in Southern France un­
And here we all felt it
supporting
and independent with on!, • he maintained, was the best medium
The trip will take in points in the
der command of the U. S. 7th
real
m'coy
after
all.
a few maintenance cases. Rev. Aka­ for this purpose.
prairie provinces, cities in Southern
Army.
Just
a
perplexed
guy.
Ontario, Montreal and Ottawa.

’ Wood Fuel Project
;At Kasio Closes

Nisei GFs in Action on ail Fronts

Manitobans Integrating Into Society

Page 2

Ii ’if' -h

Page 2

October 21. 1944.

W«:4f
WK
P. 0. Drawer A
Kaslo, B. C.
An Independent Weekly Organ Published as a Medium of
Expression Among the People of Japanese Origin in Canada.
Rates: 40c per Month
$2.00 for Six Months in Advance
Hi M m. ill;;;;;;;;;;;;;. m in 'Hi w„

By K. 0.

in 'n. tn 7/i ■;;;;;/;;;;:;;. tn m w, tn

To a More Constructive Policy
Although the trickle of evacuees who have relocated
outside of British Columbia during the past twelve month
period from the various interior housing areas and inde­
pendent settlements within this province has not added
up to an impressive total, a renewed emphasis on reset­
tlement east of the Rockies is anticipated with the coming
of spring.

J'S

til 11

The announcement of Prime Minister MacKenzie
can only hazard a guess that a vigorous resettlement pol­
icy is in the making. What modifications will be added
and what additional implementations will be made to the
existing machinery we can only conjecture, but in the
■final analysis, the policy must be attractive to the evac­
uees, amongst whom it must be found more widely ac­
ceptable.
Thus far, the efforts that have been made can be
more aptly described as a reallocation of manpower needs

ns

'S

XJ

Sw®
Sb®1

®Rt
«

I

4f.

of the evacuees.
of
emphasis to permanent resettlement from mere shiftings
to fit temporary local manpower needs and an emphasis,
more'over. that must necessarily recognize the individual
requirements of the evacuee concerned.

Japanese people in various provinces, rather than to have
them resume their former life in British Columbia, then
it is in the interest of Canadian people and Canadian
economy, and incidentally to those Japanese people them­
selves, to have them resettle as soon as, and as satisfact­
orily as possible, in the range of occupations that are
open in the varied economy of the provinces. "
Any reasonable provisions made and assistance pro­
vided that will tend to facilitate to achieve that end, will
be good legislation and good business to Canada as a
whole. At present a large portion of tax appropriation go
toward maintaining the evacuees in the temporary shel­
ters in the interior of the province. In effect therefore, the

£

't£

£5

©

1:

I put out my cigaret hurriedly
and threw away the long butt
without flinching.
After we took a few steps I
cleared my throat and said in a
deep masculine baritone.
“Swell music, eh ? ”
She paused, looked, up at me
and said,
“Huh?”
*
*

Toad
One evening I saw Nancy and
her boy friend playing with a toad.
I always thought toads didn’t
cry, but when Nancy’s boy friend
pressed it with his palm, it made
a squeaky sound.
Nancy laughed and said,
“Just like mamma-doll, ne?”
I thought the toad was cute be­
cause it was so helpless.
Some
people dislike toads. I don’t see
why anyone should dislike, them
because God made the little toads
too.

eating and resettling the evacuees in preference to nega­
tively maintaining them, which is a false economy and
deti imental to the initiative and morale of the people
themselves.

*

*

'

»

Thinkin s
x\n eilt’ctn e policy of resettlement should provide
“I was sitting and staring at the
a range ol opportunities which has been denied them, a
table lamp in silence.
denial which has been a temporary measure for the secFinally- you asked:

What are you thinking so hard
^bh
the Dominion. Inability to buy or lease business
about?’
picmises and lands cannot be termed an attractive feature
I acted as though I had just
°^ ^policy which attempts to resettle any group of people.
been awakened from a dream and
said:
Il these restrictions have been applied to the .Japanese at
‘Oh, nothing,’
the onset of the Pacific war. as measures for securitv
A ou were thinking about some­
only, they have served their purposes, and should now be
thing and you don’t want .to tell
me.
’ you said.
icscmded for the purpose of aiding the relocees to re­
I looked hurt.
$
establish themselves.
i

feature that may be considered and embodied in
this policy would be a provision for some form of conit

There was dance at the Odd Fel­
low’s Hall when I was in Slocan.
I don’t get the same kick out
of dancing as I used to, but I went
because there was nothing else to
do, and because it is always nice
to see new faces.
There was a fair-sized crowd
out and the gills didn’t noticeably
outnumber the boys. Some Nisei
boys were back from Cady’s and
Burn’s logging outfits. There was
a group of young married men
feeling high and unhampered by
Wives.
The girls sat on one side of the
hall and the boys -on the other.
When the music starts the boys
troop over to the girls’ side. It’s
a silly system.
It was la.dy’s choice. I am not
popular for lady’s choice so I lit
a cigaret and tried to look bored
with a don’t-give-a-damn-ish air.
As I watched out of the corner
of my eyes, I noticed one girl
heading towards me. She stopped
before me, extended her hand and
.said:
“Dance?”
I stood up flustered and said,
“Oh thank you.”
My voice sounded high and fem­
inine.

sation for their rigid
been impaired and

But you veere right, because I
was thinking about something.
I knew y-ou would ask me what
I was thinking about, and I knew7
7 I would pretend I wasn’t thinking,
I
and I knew you wonldn’t believe
me and be curious.
That's what I was thinking
about.”

e losses suffered. In
rights have been better
's have been estimated
Most of these ideas (census fail­
in authoritative quarters at $4OO.000.000. It will be
ure to show actual Japanese popu­
difficult to compute Canadian losses, but on the popula­
lation in Canada, high birthrate
tion basis alone, it will place in the neighbourhood of '1 and that the Japanese were gain­
$8O.000.000. Indeed, even on this score, financial aid to 3 ing control of the fishing industry)
have been shown to be erroneous,
were it embodied in the formulating policy 5 but proof has never interfered with
and thus
the virulence of campaign waged
■itly .facilitate the success of government's
by certain B. C. members of Par­
• would merely be a kind of justifiable com- 7 liament. Now comes a copy of the
THE CHRISTMAS ISSUE NEEDS YOU
With Christmas just around the corner, readers from west to east
in points scattered across the continent 1 save begun making preparations
for the yuletide. ’
s also making preparations for
the coming holiday season and plan
are underway for the annual
special Christnmjs r
The editors, as in the previous yt
e catling upon the assistance
of our readers to provide the major
i of the material which will
appear in the pages of the sped a issue. Henceforth, we extend an
open invitation to all corresponden . both experienced or otherwise
make contributions of views and new,
edition. There can be
33G doubt th:
our readers will have countie;
sources from which to
draw on. Pa; events during the relocation and resettlement era would
make interesting resuing or the wmely scattered subscribers
The
editors give special thank
o contributors in the previous issues and
invite all artisans, literary, photographic, etc. to present their idea;

Department of Labor’s “Report on
the Administration of Japanese
Affairs in Canada 1942-44.” This
report conclusively shows:
That the Canadian census of
1941 showed more persons of Japanees origin ■ in Canada than are
now here: that instead of 30,000 to
03.000 often suggested, there were
only 22,837 here in 1941.
That between 1921 and 194.1, the
number of Japanese gainfully em­
ployed m the fishing and lumber­
ing industries of B©C. declined...
during the same decades the aver­
age Japanese family in B. C. was
approximately four persons and
that the birth rate was at or below
the Occidental level.
—Ottawa Eve Citizen

By RUSTICANUS
A report from Ottawa says that
girls be allowed to move from • A1
some preliminary steps have been
bertan farms to that city- durink
taken toward putting into effect
me winter to help ease an acute
some kind of segregation program
shortage of help. In Ontario,' the
among the people of Japanese ori­
Brantford City Council has report­
gin in Canada. This program has edly asked its solicitor to inquire
been described by the Prime Min­
into its legal powers to bar from
ister as the first and most import­
its boundaries any person of Jap*
ant step in government policy.
neese origin. It is well known that
Once concluded, it is assumed that
althougn many British Columbia
the way will be cleared for vigor­
folks would willingly “disperse” if
ous action in regard to the pro­
they could go to Toronto, they are
posed re-distribution of Japanese
restricted from doing so. Edmon­
Canadians throughout the country.
ton, St. Boniface, Calgarv and
Thus far, however, it would ap­
other centres have taken the posi­
pear that no positive steps have
tion, too, that they’ are opposed on
yet been taken to secure the co­
principle at least to the entry of
operation of other provinces and
Japanese Canadians. Established
cities in the ire-allocation of all
loyalty seems to be a matter of
those of established loyalty. Yet
small consequence.
the importance of that co-opera­
In contrast (cited for encour­
tion cannot be over-stressed—as a
agement), in British Columbia the
; number of recent news stories
local council at Kaslo has protest­
significantly reveal.
ed the transfer of evacuees from
Commis ioner of Japanese
its district. And in Ingersoll, Ont­
Placement George Collins has an­
ario, the town council has rejected
nounced that the City of Leth­
a resolution asking that a number
bridge will not agree to a, proposal
of relocee workers eniployed there
that thirty-five second generation
be removed.

Ineffectiveness of Placement Machinery
Serious note deserves to be
to those of Japanese origin. It is
taken of this grave encroachment
conferred upon certain administraupon the right and freedom of inmachinery of the Department
dividuals of a particular- racial
oi
Labor,
headed by the Commis­
stock to move' and reside • where
sioner
of
Japanese
Placement, and
they wish. That encroachment is
is contained within the extremely
not made upon any grounds of
drastic and sweeping terms of ormilitary or public safety. It seems
C- 946’ February
' in essence, to be only an obse­
5,
1943.
P.
C.
946
gives the Com­
quious deferral on the part of
missioner the power “to determine •
federal authority to ill-informed
from
time to time! the localities in
local public opinion. It arises be­
which
persons of the Japanese race
cause the Department of Labor'
shall
be
placed or may reside.”
placement, machinery seems over­
sensitive to any protest against re­
Such control may be necessary
locees or criticism of itself. Let
to put into effect the policy of dis­
persal. But it is ineffective and un­
any prejudiced individual, a selfimportant patriotic organization, a
fair unless it is exercised w’ith independent
demagogic local politician raise his
and
vigorous judg­
voice against the entry of relocees,
ment. Certainly it is a hindrance
to dispersal when, as in case after
and
instantly
that
placement
machinery rushes to soothe and
case, the slightest howl from any
appease. Invariably, that appease­
source
whatsoever
immediately
calls forth its rigid application,
ment is at the expense of the longthus- preventing worthy individuals
suffering evacuee, trying to re­
from going to work and settle in
build himself a new social and
places where conditions for reset­
economic structure to replace the
tlement are appropriate. The ad­
one so rudely shattered by his en­
ministrative prestige of federal
forced removal from the Pacific
Coast.
government machinery ought sure­
ly to be such as to overcome or
It is difficult to believe that any
disregard a majority of these flylocal authority has any legal
by-night protests.
right to bar from its environs
even a national of enemy origin,
If this cannot actually be done,
let alone a citizen, against whom
the strongest consideration might
no chaige can be brought. For any
well be given to a possible referral
such local authority to impose
of the matter to the courts of law.
such barriers applied merely upon
True, thus far our experience in
racial grounds, raises a tremen­
regard to liquidated property has
dous and far-reaching threat to
not been greatly productive of any
the whole concept of democratic
democracy in action. But there is
fieedom. The Prime Minister in his
a great deal to be wmn, and little
statement last August gave ex­
to lose by such a legal gamble—
pression to his concern over anv
if the cost is shared by enough insuch development.
terest or people; and certainly
Such extra-ordinary legal power
every person in Chnada concerned
thus to confine the freedom of an
about democratic freedom needs to
individual in Canada applies only
be interested.

The American Experience
The American experience on the
same problem is illuminating, the
Pacific Citizen provides us with
this interesting editorial report,
which might set some of us thinking- a little more constructively
Persons who offer resistance to
the program of resettlement of
Japanese Americans, citizens or
aliens, are violating the fundamen­
tal law of the land, Milton R. Konyitz declares in the Autumn, 1944,
issue, of “Common Ground”. Mr.
Konvitz notes “the impression has
been created in some quarters that
a state or city has the right to bar
its doors against the entry of these
American citizens.”

Since the case of Edwards vs.
California was decided by the Uni­
ted States Supreme Court in 1941,
there has been no doubt concern­
ing the right of an American citi­
zen to move freely from state to
state and to.establish his home at
a^y place or his choice. Edwards,
a resident of California, had been
convicted of violation of a Califor­
nia law which made it a misde­
meanour to bring into the state an
indigent person who was not a reUdent -Ox the state. His conviction
was reversed by the Supreme
Court. In a concurring opinion,
Justice Douglas declared that the
to move freely from state to

state is an incident of national
citizenship and is protected by the
privileges ‘ and immunities clause
of the Fourteenth Amendment.
This right, Justice Douglas said,
is enjoyed by .ill citizens.

Mr. Konvitz' cited the earlier
case of Truax vs. Raich in up­
holding the right of aliens to move
freely from state to state. In his
opinion, Justice Hushes declared
that since aliens are admitted to
the United States under Federal
law, they have the right to enter
and abide in any state in the
Union.
Citizens and aliens of Japanese
ancestry are at the present time
prohibited by a wartime military
regulation from residing in the
Pacific coast evacuated area, ex­
cept with the permission of mili­
tary commander. When the Army
restriction is lifted, however, the
decisions of the Supreme Court
implement their right to return to
the west coast.

Said
suitor: T love your
daughter, sir. I would, suffer to my
dying da., if I should ever ause
her a moment’s pain
Replied the fath
“You're
~ould.
I

Page 3

October 21.
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THIS jolly old gent is re­
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special issue of The New
Canadian is being planned
to bring you reading of in­
terest and pleasure.

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The New Canadian,

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WILL you give needed
support to the issue by putting in the traditional
greetings of good will and cheer to friends, rela­
tives and acquaintances all over Canada?

L t^
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@ I enclose the sum o
for which I wish you to publish
0 ) mv season's greetings in vour special number as checked below:
fa?
col. inch
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75c
$1.50
Tn the English Section

A
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SI.50

In the Japanese Section
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In English and Japanese
(For each additional name of a member

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Page 7

J

October 21, 1944.
w-. ■

-■

=

‘£4

WHO

KNOCKS
Kv
j

i-

3

0A

AT

KNOCK

We

in

live

a

THE
free

DOOR sends no terror to our hearts.

country, where no one can enter a house

or drag us out, against our will.

For four years in Europe millions have lived in daily horror


of the pillage

of

their

homes,

the

rape

of

their women,

>

the

slavery of their sons.

i

•1 4

But here, in Canada, a knock on the door is no cause for fear.

It may be a neighbour calling.
It may be a Victory

perhaps—with

Loan

the , friendly

salesman—-somebody

suggestion

that we

we

know,

a

bigger

buy

■ a

FsG
’fit

bond this time.
Nobody forces us to buy bonds.

43
When we think of the millions who ARE ruled by force, and

who long to be as free as we are, surely the least we can do is to

help to liberate them, by

putting

all we

can

save

into

the

i

7th

Buy at least one more than before.

Invest in Victory

4 5-1

4.' '

VICTORY

BONDS

Vs

’ll
4



NATIONAL WAR FINANCE COMMITTEE

-

Af

' S'
1

NATIONALITY NO HANDICAP
(From Saturday Night)
and Robinsons. At closer range,
In a Toronto secondary school
their speech and laughter sound
a majority of the students ha^e
exactly like “ours” and in the hall­
names neither English nor French.
way is an honor-roll of former
The occurrence oi “offs
and
pupils
now in the armed services.
“ovskys,” of “baums” and “civics”
Are
they
Canadians? They surely
is rather frequent. Yet at first
are!
glance these lively adolescents
Follow one of these bright boys
cannot be distinguished from a
or girls home and you may find
like number of Smiths, Joneses

a father and mother whose Eng­
lish is fragmentary and whose
home customs differ in some minor
respects from “ours”. They came
to Canada from Central Europe
perhaps twenty-five year; ago in.
the hope of peace and a f
They found both and became
naturalized citizens.
A j they
Canadians? They surely are!
Yet some of their English Cana­
dian neighbors probably are less
than friendly towards them, and

querulously wonder why “these
foreigners’ came to this good resi­
dential neighborhood. That state
of mind is not only uncharitable
'and foolish: it is dangerous. This
is a polyglot country.* Two mil­
lions of our eleven or twelve are
neither English nor French. If
we can live tolerantly, one group
with another, there is a chance
to build here a national spirit and
a national culture worthy of the
splendor of the land.

CARD OF THANKS
Mr. and Mrs. H. Kutsukake for­
merly of Greenwood, B. C. now
residing in Toronto, wish to extend
their sincere thanks to the host of
friends for the many acts of kind­
nesses accorded them during their
stay at Greenwood. Mr. and Mrs.
Kutsukake are now residing at
6 Rednor Road, Toronto 6, Ont.
^«^»*^*Aw»**A>**^*^*****^*^**

/

J

5

if

Page 8

L

October 21. 1944.
800 Sit Down

cP

e
w

series of • of national unity and an incitement i
CHILLIWACK, B. C.
TASHME, B.C.—The Tashme Senior Baseball League came to a dramatic
panel discussions sponsored by the to racial and religious hatred” and ■
close
on Sunday, October 1st. when George Aoki’s hustling Hayabusa nice
will
Vancouverites
note
C.C.F. pan 7 on rhe current Japanese j “dangerous to the national welfare of j
came through with.. 4 consecutive wins over the struggling Wakabas to con
j wnn interest the wedding of Rose,
question were held last week.
■the Canadian people..” said the Cana­
the cherished Senioi Baseball Championship.
;second1 daughter of Mr. and Mr;s. H.
Mrs. Grace Macinnis, M.L.A. speak­ dian Press.
In the first s ame of a double-head’. Joe
Col. Drew has said that the prov- : Miyasaki of Toronto, Ont. to
ing before an audience of SOO persons
er
on October lst, the Wakabas got
'
Akiyama,
second
son
of
Mr.
.
at United Cnurch Hall last Tuesday7 । inces should have been consulted beIT. Akiyama of Slocan, B. C.
<
which
start with 2 two-bagdeclared thar the C.C.F. party wanted • fore the federal allowances was apgers
in
a
row
Underway;
j
took
place
September
23
at

the
MetHarvest
slugged
out by “Skinno Jim Crowism, “no first, second and । proved, as it would mean the Ontario
|
nay

Tomihiro
j
tropolitan
Church.
Reception
was
held
and “Husky’ Iida fol­
citizenship here. Let’s taxpayer would contribute substan­
third
Windup Dance Planned
lowed by- a single by Shige Machida
knock those hypnens out of Canadian tially for payments of the allowances at the home of the bride’s parents.
The bride was given in marriage by
COALDALE, Atla.—South Alber- ringing up a total of 4 runs. But
I in Quebec.
citizenship.’’
Mr. Coldwell charged that the Lib- her father. She -was attended - by her tans will celebrate the completion of from that inning on hurler Elmer
Attending by special invitation of ,■
ster Miss Thelma Miyasaki. Mr i sugar beet harvesting with a wind up Harafuji held them down to 5 well
the C.C.F., George Cruickshank, Lib­ eial politicians in B. C. were using ।
I dance to be held here on Friday, Nov- scattered hits and got perfect support

Baron
Wakabayashi was best man.
eral member for Fraser Valley called ; the same trick by using the Japanese
The couple honeymooned at Nia- ember 3. The harvesting will mark from his teammates. “Ace” Oikawa
on “all who want the Japanese back Canadians as the scapegoats.^ “Hitler gara Falls
। the end of the third sugar beet sea- hurled a steady game but his team­
in B. C. after the war” to stand up, . and his gang used the same “crick in SOGAWA—HATANAKA
Ison for the evacuees.
mates just didn’t have the “oomph”
reported the Vancouver Province j Germany, only there the Jews were
Another
couple
to
join
the
ranks
of
The
dance
which
will
be
sponsored
in
the pinches to put across the nec­
When none of the audience rose the . the scapegoats.” the CP quoted him the newlyweds
essary
runs, and lost to the Havawas
Toshiko,
by
the
Coaldale
Athletic
eldest
Club will
member concluded his address with I as saying.
daughter of Mr. and Mrs, S. Hata-'again feature Steve Albertans at the busas by the narrow margin of 6-5.
the retort, “that is George Cruicknaka of Gieenwood, B. C. and Mr. i Coaldale Palladium. The dance yvill Both teams played air-tight ball.
shank’s answer. That is the Liberal ; Calgary Herald Queries
Akira Sogawa, second son of Mr. and begin from 9:00 p.m. and an admis- ; Score by Innings:—
government’s answer.”
Mrs. K. Sogawa of Slocan, B. C. at sion of 75c -will be charged per j Wakabas
4 0 10 0 0 0 5 8 0
Declaring that talk in Ontario Edmonton City Attitude
j
the Metropolitan Church in Toronto, person.
2 0 2 0 0 x 6.60
against French-Canadians is almost
CALGARY, Alta.
The Caigar' on September 30. Rev. Price offi­
The
dance
is
planned
to
be
held
in
J
Players:— Wakabas
”,
“Skinnav’
identical with that in British Colum- ■Herald last week made comment on ciated.
the few’ weeks slock
■•
period
between
|
Tomihiro
cf
(2-4)
Mas” Iida If (1-4),
bia against Japanese Canadians, Mrs. the recent admission of the Edmon­
Baishakunins weie Mr. and Mrs. R. the time the men leave for logging ;Tokio ienara
>), “Mac” Oikawa
Maclnnis said that the stand of or­ ton City Council of two Nisei, girls
Hagino- and Mr. and Mrs. T. Nakano, :CamPS and the completion of the beet 'ss (1-4), “Ace” Oikawa p (0-3), Shige
ganized tabor has been in opposition “who were born in Alberta.”
harvest.
both of Toronto.
Machida 3b (1-2), “Tak” Machida 2b
to lacial discrimination.
The Edmonton City Councillors
Young people at Magrath, Picture (1-3), Jimmy Nakamura lb (0-3),
The newlyweds honeymooned at
*
*
*
granted the permission to the two Niagara Falls.
Butte, Turin and all other centres in “Husky” Iida rf (0-2).
MISSIONED. C.—Most labor union : Niseiettes with the stipulation that
the district are urged to turn out for
Hayabusas:—George Inata If (0-2),
men in British Columbia are agreed “girls of Japanese origin may7 not rethis dance.
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Y.
Kanaya
of
Slocan,
Matsumiya lb (1-2), Jimmie
that there should be no discrimination side in Edmonton unless they are
Raffle tickets are being sold to de­
against the Japanese when this war natives of Alberta’, the Herald said, B. C., formerly of Prince Rupert, B.C. fray7 expenses and a draw will be Ota c (3-4), “Fudge” Inamoto 3b
(0-4), Elmer Harafuji p (1-3), Tad
is over, C. G. MacNeil, M.L.A. told ' and added sarcastically “Those who recently announced the engagement made on the night of the dance.
of
their
eldest
daughter,
Miki,
to
Mr.
Miura ss (0-2), “Ebony7” Kojima rf
an audience of 400 speaking on the are born in British Columbia, 'SaskarSteve Smerek and his orchestra
Japanese problem last Wednesday in chewan or Manitoba are, presumably. Shigeto Kuwabara, third son of Mrs. was chosen through popular request (0-2), “'Shrimpy” Nishimura cf (0-2),
Kuwabara of Slocan, B. C., formerly
“Tiny” Taguchi 2b (0-1).
econd panel discussion.
• dangerous; those born in Alberta a
of Victoria, B. C. and the late Mr. to provide the music for the coming
Questioned on the attitude of the’pot.
In the second game of the double­
gala'’affair.
International Woodworkers of Amer I The Edmonton City Council has D. Kuwabara.
header
the Hayabusas really went to
Beet topping began early7 this mon­
The engagement of Miss Masako
ica, he admitted some locals had pas- • turned down previous requests made
town
with
their hitting power collect­
th and is expected to be com; leted by
sed resolutions urging repatriation of by evacuees to gain permission to en- Miyagi, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. S.
ing
13
hits
off the offerings of “Iron
the end of the month. Many7 of the
the Japanese. H^ added however, that ter the city limits to take up resi- Miyagi of Lethbridge, Alta., to Mr.
Man

Harafuji,
reputed to be the best
Shigeru Goshinmon, was 'announced sugar beeters will leave the farms to
the parent organization with which deuce.
pitcher
of
the
League. Daley Kobaon September 23 at the home of Mr. work in’ the “bushes” during the winthe Woodworkers were affiliated and
i
ter
months
after
completion
of
the
t
T
aS
L^^^
a
®terling game for the
and Mrs.- M. Nishimazuiu in Leth­
whose constitution the workers must
Hayabusa
striking
out eight men
I h’arvest. It is expected that the men
Nisei Arrested On
bridge.
obey, has voted to eliminate racial ;

Ace

Oikawa,
fleet
footed
left gar­
Baishakunins were Mr. and Mrs. K. will leave in the second -week of Nov­
Evasion Charge
discrimination.
dener of the Wakaba'S had a perfect
ember for the logging camps.
SPOKANE, Wg sh.’ — The Asso­ Tamayose.
Mr. Cruickshank declared that it I
day at bat with 3 hits for 3 times at
was his privilege as a member of the I ciated Press reperted on Sept. 29 that STORK RECORD ...
the plate.
Mr. and Mrs. Yoshimitsu Yasuda of Alberta I. O. D. E. Claim
Liberal pnty to take issue with the ; Gordon K. Hirabayashi, former UniScore by Innings:—
government and stated that his policy I versity of Washington student who Tashme, B.C. became the proud par­ Niseis Non Assimilable
Hayabusa 0 0 1 2 15 2 11 13 7
toward the Japanese Canadians was ! was a figure in an unsuccessful test ents of a son, Stephen Minoru, on
LETHBRIDGE,
.Alta.

A
resolution
Wakaba
1 0 0 3 1 1 1
7 4 9
October S.
to move them out cf the country and, j case on the west
'ast military curto petition the Dominion Government
The
Hayabusas
defeated
Ihe
the All­
The stork paid a visit on September
if that were impossible,
J—
*
T Japanese Americans,
(few- against
for’ the expulsion of Japanese nation­ Stars S-7 on October Sth in an Exhi3
to
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Kiichi
Kobayashi
them east of the rockies said the ; in court "gain.
als from Canada as soon as conditions bition Game. In a see-saw game from
Province.
Hirabayashi was arrested by Fed­ (nee Kaoru Maeda) of Raymond, permit, was passed by the Provincial
*
*
start to finish, the Senior Champion
eral officer7-, and arraigned on a Alta, with a baby7 girl. Kiyomi.
Chapter I.O.D.E. here last Friday, re­ Hayabusas managed to squeeze a
A
CHANGE
IN
ADDRESS
ALEXANDRA, Ont. — M. J Cold- • chargp of failing to report for preinclose tvin over the All-Stars. The All
Messrs. Jim and Shigeru Sugiyama ported the Lethbridge Herald.
well, C. C. F. leader stated here last'duction physical examination for miliThe resolution covering the Japa- Star
elected from the three
wish
to
inform
their
friends
of
a
Saturday that the recent speeches in ; tary service. He was bound over to
nese

problem

stated
that
we
beteams
in
the
loop,
the Wakabas, Asa­
the Quebec provincial election of Pre- ' Federal court and held in lieu of change in address to 517 Furby St. :i lievi
e that in our Dominion the assi- his and the Yamatos.
^Winnipeg,
Man.
Residing
with
"them
!
mier George Drew were “disruptive $2,500 innd.
Daley7 Kobayashi star hurler of the
is Susumu Fukuyama, formerly1 of I milation of the people of the many
nationalities
■who
come
to
make
their
Hayabusas
pitened a steady7 game
Revelstoke, B. C. They are 'attending I
homes
in
Canad
is
a
requisite
to
our
while his opponent Yo Hayashi, strike
classes in the University’ of Manitoba.
conception of
desirable national out pitcher for the “Yamatos” pitched
life,” but declared that the Japanese an outstanding game but his team­
Dear Emy:
OBITUARY
The “D” building is now being
were a non-assimilable race. The re- mates were a little wobbly at times.
Hello, Emv, here I am with the
MANZO TAJIRI
used strictly7 on schedule by7 the
solution called for a petition to re- Players:—All Stars: “Spud” Kato 2b
latest
gossip , ’n
stuff
out
The death is reported of Manzo
various clubs and individuals. This
quest the Dominion Government to (1-3), “'Pat” Miyahara lb (2-4),
Tashme.
Tajiri
who passed
on October return all
schedule was drawn up by the repnationals to To’kio Tehara c (1-5), “Mac” Oikawa
First cf all, I guess I’ll te
age of 71 at the Tashme Japan
resentatives of 11 groups concernas
soon
as
conditions
render ss (2-5), Yo Huyashi p (1-4), “Skinabout the banquets which
Hospital.
ed such as the Judo group. Scouts,
such action feasible and that any fu- naw Tomihiro cf (1-4), rx
.1IIR Shira
Frank
held for Hie various baseball ■
Final funeral
were per- Sre
Guides, piano students,
school
°f„JaPanese into Canada ishi 3b (2-3), Yoi Mend^lf "(2-4).
by their respective friend ami re
formed on October 7 by Rev. R. Tati- be prohibited for all time.
classes, church etc.
“Tash” Omoto rf (1-4).
bana.
latives. It W2 S
hat it
The T. T. O. held an executive
Hayabusas:— Elmer Harafuji 2b
would bo a
xl thing ro have
The deceased is survived by7 a son, ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .
meeting
and it was
!
(2-4)
, Karl Matsumi
lb (2-4), Jimthese partie;
Who knows where
Torao Tajiri and family-, now living
decided that we hold a Christmas
T?.e New Canadian gratefully- ack­ (my Ota c. (2-5), “Fudge” Inamoto 3b
each, and every player would be
in
Kaslo,
B.
C.
concert. Talent scouting is now unnowledge the receipt of very generous 1(3-4), George Inata If (1-4), Tad
this time next year.
donations from the following people: ■Miura ss (0-4), M. Kojima cf (0-4),
The Yamatos held a banquet on
The woods are full of hunters,
Paton Charges Nisei
Mr. S. Goshinmon cf Lethbridge, (Charles Yoshida rf (0-4), Daley
September 23 with over a hundred
“Matsutake'’ pickers and lovely
Aka.
commemorating his recent en­ i Aobaymshi p (1-4).
persons •
d maple leaves. We had our
gagement
and Mr. A. Sogawa of Tor­ 1 Score by Innings:—
bountiful
nd good, and pretty
first frost not
ago, and
B. C.
Long an onto, Ont. on the occasion of his mar­
garden flo ers grace the tables,
1 All Stars
0 3 0 011 011 7
"’though we are having sunshine,
active agitator for the total expulsion riage last month.
There we; ‘ speeches and songs
Hayabusas 0 2 2 0 2 0 0 0 2 8 11 1
the morning's "rd evenings are
and deportation of Japanese, Alex
and an air of frLndliy.e.?s and jolly
perceptively7 cooler. Skating weaPaton, Coalition Conservative M.L.A.
proceedings throughout the whole
thei* is not too far distant. I supfor
Vancouver Point Grey7, last week
THE NEW CANADIAN
evening-.
pose :
you ex-Tashmeites• are
charged that the Japanese in. Canada
A
The Wakaba party was held on
g all the skating you want
could
never
become
Canadian
citizens
October 15. There were well over
out there in Ontario and Quebec,
Decause they7 were bound to the
Please find enclosed $
one hundred guests present. Mr.
, for which
Remember the 3 miles we have to
lomeland
by;
blood
sureties.
He
was
Shusaku Nakamura was Master of
©Renew my subscription to The New Canadian
go to the lake ?
addressing the annual meeting of
Ceremonies ’'or the first part of
Most of the hop pickers and to­
• Enter my subscription to The New Canadian
Vancouver
South Progressive-Conser­
and
Kiichiro
mato canners have returned home
vative Riding Association.
(Please check.)
Tehara for the second half. A good
safelv. all the young girls sporting
Using the same old argument that
time was had by all.
brand new permanent waves, the
the Japanese came to B.C. fiftv vears
A parry for the victorious Haya­
lucky
Now that there is a
ago as
start on a hunbusa team was held at the home
beautv hop in Hope. I gue
there
dred \
war
Paion declared
will be perms floating all over the
"'we still have the rest to go. It is
manager, on October 7..
place.
longtime planning on their part.”
The TA .0. held a dance on Oct­
Tashme is just a hole
“I was here when they came down
ober 7. The crowd was quite small
in the hills we were just as exon
Steveston like a cloud and swept
and it wasn't a howling success.
cited about the World Series a? the
JXame
it
out
of existence as far as white
October 9 was the Thanksgiving
outside wor’Id. Most of the people
people were concerned. It is true not
Holiday for Tashme and Camps 11
(W)
were glued to the radio ■

many*
got into police court. When
and 15 (roadcamps.) Toyo. Marge
Address _
lunch hour to listen to the broad- I they did. their tongs sent them back
and I wen7 for a long walk. What
Besides ihe world scries, we i home. There is a blood surety for I
did you do ?
our own Tashme series in Ahem in Japan, and none can become
In the evening we went to see
which the Hayabu
team, unde
■ a true citizen of Canada
the Shinwakai sponsored double
3
Manager George
emerged ■ dian Press quoted him a
aying.
feature “Wagako-no-Ketkon” and
victorious over the Wakab 2s, man­ = He stated that it was impossible to
Former Address
“Tsukigata-Hampeita”.
On
the
aged by Johnny- Nihei.
j
assimilate
and
scatter
the
Japanese
14th, the Shinwakai sponsored anThis is all the news up to the ■ throughout Canada, and for them to
other show. “The Adventures of
present time. Until next time, bye ; become citizens. “The Japanese is
Martin Eden'", one of the best
now.
Subscription ^a^e: 40c per month
ibound before he starts—his sons and
shows brought to Tashme.
-r
5^ months, SA per year in advance
“C. O.
sons’ sons are bound.” he charged.

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