The New Canadian — September 6, 1947

An Independent Weekly For Canadians of Japanese Origin

No 36

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THE
NEW
CANADIAN
. . . .. . . . -.

ioc per copy

WINNIPEG. MANITOBA

S5 per 1 year

—

Saturday. September 6, 1947,

Obata Named National JCCA President
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Over 800 Thrilled By Masaoka Speech

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Finest Leader in World No Good
Masaoka
Without Public Support'
By JACK T. OKI
TORONTO.—A thoroughly impressed audience of more
than 800 people filed out of the Labor Lyceum on Sunday
night. August 31, after hearing an inspiring address de­
livered by Mike Masaoka.
Masaoka, national legislative director of the JACL-ADG,
is without doubt the best Nisei speaker we have heard. As
one of the Nisei leaders expressed it: “The show was someth ins- without precedent in Canadian Nisei histor y”
Masaoka's
appearance
was
sponsored by the first National
Japanese Canadian Conference.
In relating the history of the
American Nisei organizations,
Masaoka stressed not only the im­
portant work done in the past, but
also the vast amount of work yet
to be done. He vowed:
STILL WORK TO DO
"As long as there is a chance
of any minority being discrimi­
nated against in any way be­
cause of race, color, or creed,
then there still will be work for
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ICONFAB SIDE-LITES|
The conference originally in­
tended for three days from Aug. 30
to Sept, i was extended one extra"
Gay because of the business yet
to be taken up. . . . The Labor
-ay sessions found a very tired
group of delegates—they
had
come direct from an all-night ex­
traordinary session which met
wrectly after the Masaoka meet­
ing at Labor Lyceum. All 11
-eiegates, plus Mike Masaoka,
—^rwy Ide, Kinzie Tanaka and
• ack T. Oki, gathered at the
1 amanaka residence till 8 a.m.
• r-e following morning. With a
- c un tain of advice in Mike Masa'■•r.a at hand, the meeting was able
■v accomplish a lot, besides keep-^-g the lamanakas, Kana, Norie,
—mily and Michi busy furnishing
-Oiieshments and black coffee to
Keep them awake . . .
1 the Labor Lyceum meeting
^Gt-.essed by Mike Masaoka,
Kagetsu played some much
eclated piano selections.—
LT.o.

us to do. We must insure that
just because certain people have
black hair and a peculiar slant
to their eyes, they are not
singled out for unjust treat­
ment.
“Our first great decision was
the evacuation,” said Masaoka.
He told of the JACL leaders' deci­
sion to co-operate with the gov­
ernment since evacuation was in­
evitable. By co-operating, they
believed the American govern­
ment would give the evacuees a
better deal than if they had re­
sisted.
CALLED MOSES MASAOKA
“I was called 'Moses’ Masaoka
because I led the people from
the cities to the barracks and
'■ the Indian lands,” he said. "We
encountered much opposition.
Leaders were beaten up. Our
president (Saburo Kido) was
hospitalized for 30 days. Many
of us were burned in effigy.
“We believed we had a duty to
tell all America about one group
of people who were made scape­
goats, and that in the end our
policy would pay. Today we stand
vindicated.”
ONE BROTHER KILLED
IN LAST WAR
In citing the outstanding war
record of the American Nisei,
Masaoka was able to give first­
hand information since he is a
veteran of the 442nd. Four of his
brothers were also in the service.
One was killed overseas, one was
wounded and has had 33 opera­
tions, but will not walk again.
(See "MASAOKA” top of Page 3)

ON THE SCENE SHOTS of the national conference of Japanese Canadian organizations in session
at Playter’s Hall in Toronto last weekend show some of the provincial delegates in action. Hiroshi (Rosie).
Okuda. Quebec delegate, gives an opinion in the left picture as Ontario delegates Edward Ide and Roger.
ObatGeorSgteTanaka, JCCD chairman and Ontario delegate', has the floor in the center photo, as Manitoba,

delegates Takaichi Umezuki and Harold Hirose sit by.
.
’
Mike Masaoka speaks to the conference in the right photo. Alberta delegates Kyoto Shigehiro an
Kohei Taguchi: B.C. representatives Seiji Homma (dark glasses) and Anthony Kobayashi, can be seen,
behind the American visitor.— (All photos by Kayzie Nishio).

OVER 800 MARRY
JAPANESE WIVES
YOKOHAMA. — The United
States Consulate
announced
that 823 Americans had married
Japanese girls during the 30-day
period between July 22 and Aug.
21. when the amendment to the
G! Brides’ Act permitting Ja­
panese wives of American Gl’s
and veterans to enter the U.S.

was effective.

A breakdown of the figure of
823 marriages showed that 597
of the American bridegrooms
were Nisei Gl’s and veterans,
211 were Caucasians and 15
N egroes.

JACL Protests to
Canadian Embassy
About Entry Bar
WASHINGTON.—Strongly pro­
testing the refusal of British
Columbia immigration authorities
to permit Hawaiian Nisei seamen
ashore in ■ Vancouver, the local
office of the Japanese American
Citizens’ League has asked tor an
investigation of the situation by
the Canadian Embassy.
In a personal representation to
Thomas A. S'tone, minister to the
United States from Canada and
charge d’affaires of the Canadian
Embassy, a request was made for
clarification of Canadian immigra­
tion policies in regard to Ameri­
can citizens.
”We shall make an investiga­
tion of the matter immediately
and of the immigration codes
governing that section of Can­
ada,” the minister stated.

Nominate T. K. Shoyama, G. Tanaka

For National Executive Secretary
By JACK T. OKI
TORONTO.—The first National Conference of Japanese
Canadian organizations' adjourned Tuesday, September 2,
after four days and one night of meeting. As the tired
delegates from British Columbia, Alberta, Manitoba, On­
tario and Quebec, slowly left Toronto for their homes, they
took with them a sense of accomplishment.
The first national Japanese Canadian organization has
been formed.
, <
Provisionally named
"The
Japanese
Canadian
Citizens’
Association,” the national group
is headed by Roger Obata of
Toronto as the first president.
Hideo Onotera of Greenwood,
B.C., and Harold Hirose of Win­
nipeg, were elected first and
second vice-presidents respec­
tively. Kyoto Shigehiro of Ray­
mond, Alberta, is recording sec­
retary, and Hiroshi Okuda of
Montreal, P.Q., is treasurer for
the first term.
Tom Shoyama of Regina, Sask.,
former editor of The New Cana­
dian, and George Tanaka of rI oronto, present chairman ot the
Toronto JCCD, were nominated by
the delegates for the executive
secretaryship.
Under the constitution approv­
ed by the conference, the execu­
tive secretaiw will be the only paid
member of the executive. He will
be a full-time worker for the
national organization with a sal­
ary set at S2,000-$3,000.
Toronto is to be interim head­
quarters of the organization.
NEXT CONFERENCE
AT WINNIPEG
Winnipeg will be the scene of
the next conference on Easter
week-end, March 1948.
Mike Masaoka of Washington,
D.C., national legislative direc­

tor of the Japanese American
Citizens’ League Anti-Discrimi­
nation Committee, arrived in
Toronto on Saturday, Aug. 30, in
time to take part in the first
session. Masaoka was a guid­
ing influence to the conference
through his experience with the
JACL in the United States.

REPRESENTING
THE PROVINCES
Provincial delegates attending p
the national conference, Aug. 30Sept. 2. in Toronto were:
<
BRITISH
COLUMBIA:
B.C. ;■
JCCA—Hideo Onotera, Seiji Hom­
ma of Greenwood, and Anthony L
Kobayashi of Okanagan Centre.
ALBERTA: Southern Alberta
Joint Committee—Kohei Taguchi, v
Raymond; Southern Alberta <
Youth Council—Kyoto Shigehiro, J
Raymond.
<
MANITOBA: Manitoba JCCA—
s
Harold Hirose
and Takaichi
Umezuki, Winnipeg.
ONTARIO: Council for Ontario f:
Japanese Canadian Organizations
—Edward Ide of London, George ’J,
Tanaka and Roger Obata of To-’ t <
rontc.
:r
QUEBEC:
Montreal Central
group—Hiroshi Okuda.
<5

Page Two

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THE NEW CANADIAN

504 Talbot Avenue

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Phone 501306

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Winnipeg, Man.

An independent weekly organ published as a medium of
expression among the people of Japanese origin in Canada
• Kasey Oyama ......
i' -■?
........ v......................... Editor
Takaichi Umezuki
Japanese Section Editor
r
Tsukane Mayeda
Frank Moritsugu
Roy Ito
Rates:* In Advance—S2.00 for 20 weeks, $2.50 for six months,
$5.00 for one year.
Authorized as second class mail, Post Office Department, Ottawa.
MAN., SEPTEMBER 6, 1947

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An American Protest

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A terse eighteen-word telegram from Salmon Arm, B.C.,
on Monday morning brought the tragic news of the death
of Shuichi
To Canadian Nisei, his friends and
sti angeis, it will be a sad loss of one who- was ah inspiration
to them.
i' Ui'a-v
The short career of Shuichi Kusaka already'held great
promise for years to come. Only recently he had edited
and revised the new edition of “Einstein—His Life and
lime. ’ As a physicist, in his undergraduate and graduate
studies in the universities of Canada and United States,
Dr. Kusaka set a brilliant record and was highly regarded
; m the top circles of U.S. scientists. Prior to enlisting in
the United States Army as a private, he was a lecturer in
physics at the famed Smith College in Massachusetts.
Japanese Canadians will remember him more closely as
the Hist and only Nisei winner of the -Governor-General’s
medal at the time of his graduation from the Universitv
of British Columbia. .Former students of Britannia High
School in Vancouver will remember his name on the placard
listing the scholarship winners for the individual years in
the auditorium of that school. The name of Shuichf Kusaka
was synonymous tor high scholarship and an inspiration to
the younger Nisei.
Although he became a United States citizen, Japan-bor:n
Dr. Kusaka was at heart a Canadian Nisei. His loss will
be deeply mourned by Nisei, Canadians and Americans, and
otheis in the exclusive circle in which he moved.

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LETTERS TO
THE EDITOR

More About Vital Statistics
A letter has been received from Mr. Howard T. Pammett of the
Department of Labor at Ottawa commenting on last week’s New
Canadian editorial on the trend of the Japanese Canadian population.
He says:
“I was quite interested in your editorial on vital statistics in your
' issue of August 30. as based on the birth, marriage and death notices
in your newspaper during 1946 and the first part of 1947. I am afraid,
however, that they are rather shaky statistics upon which to build up
any real analysis of sociological trends among the Japanese in Canada.
"No doubt yours are the best available figures on marriages,
but so far as births and deaths are concerned, the official statis­
tics have been kept by the Department of Labor and the RCMP
,
at Vancouver since 1941, month by month. These statistics­
reveal that during 1946 there were 370 births and 132 deaths
among those of Japanese origin in Canada, and in the first four
months of 1947 there were 156 births and 37 deaths. .Since

Saturday, Sepfember^a,

What Others Say About the Inquiry
Japanese Canadian Property

Editor, The New Canadian:
I read your “Letter from the
Editor” in the current issue with
keen enjoyment as well as sym­
pathy. The three of you minus
shirts is so understandable!
My own brief experience of
Winnipeg and southern Manitoba
23 years ago reminds me of the
blistering hear. Sheer misery—
day and night. Also the wind!
I can in memory see T. Umezuki, who came swimming with
us once with his wife and Billy,
Bobby' and Marjory. And truth
to tell, I wistfully compared his
compact, beautifully-muscled body’
with my own skinny and frail
frame.

One week recently the Vancouver Sun displayed an
article stating that persons of Japanese origin were flying
on observation trips over the Gulf of Georgia and no one
was especially worried. The paper was referring to a group
of touring Hawaiian* which included Japanese Americans.
Next week the same paper reported that three Hawaiian
seamen of Japanese ancestry had been debarred from shore
leave by the Immigration officials.
Poor Doc Banno!
Thirty'-six
Earlier in the year, a group of Nisei GIs were refused holes in the July sun in Manitoba
admittance when they sought to visit Canada by crossing —must have been purgatory.
Kaslo is a dead, dead ' ‘ghostthe -border in British Columbia.
town” in very truth, with all or
Last week in Washington, the Japanese1 American Citi­ nearly all your people far away,
zens League, always watchful to protect the interests of We miss you still, and the happy
Nisei Americans, lodged a strong protest with a personal days when a bunch of you would
representation at the Canadian Embassy. Mr. Thomas walk out or motor or row out
and picnic and go on the lake
Stone, charge d’affaires of the Embassy, is quoted as having’ and
have fun with us all.
stated that an investigation will be made immediately on
I got to New' Denver on a
“the immigration codes governing that section of Canada.” hurried trip, July 3 to 7. I put in
W e cannot help but wonder ■ how dismal, antiquated all the time I could seeing friends
obsolete, and inconsistent some of our laws must seem to in the “San” and the “Pavilion,”
some of the girls are now'
our friends down south, Mr. Stone must have been em- Nvhere
convalescent, and looking like a
barrassed to acknowledge that certain sections of Canada million dollars for c h a r m,
had special immigration laws based solely on racial pre­ graciousnes-s and spirits — Jane,
judice. In due course, it is hoped, Americans of Japanese Nobby, Lily', Mary. They gave me
ancestry will enter British Columbia freely- as :other a picnic on the laNvn, which I
shall abvays treasure in memory.
Americans.
Also saw Rosie Kato, Polly Baba,
But it will be a sadder situation if Americans of Japa­ S’ho Inose, Janet Hayashi, all
nese origin become free -to visit British Columbia w.hile Nvalking around the Nvards.
I have a letter this Nveek from '
Canadians ot Japanese origin are not.-

Dr. Shmchi Kusaka

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tNvo Toronto friends.
One exTashme and one ex-Slocan. Both
tell the same—the misery of To­
ronto’s hot, sticky, humid climate
and violent, sudden changes all
the time. I have the feeling that,
like you, they' are “exiles” from
their home province.
We old people are very alone
this summer—my daughter is
working in Vancouver and my- boy'
on a C.P.R. boat betNveen Sidney
and Steveston, B.C., during vaca­
tion.

I ran dovvii the author of
“Kaslo Today” finally. God bless
him, a friend.
Alan P. Allsebrook,
Kaslo, B.C.

May Go To
Editor. The New Canadian:
I have much pleasure in renewing my •subscription to your paper
for another six months, I enjoy
reading it and wish you the best
in your undertakings. I hope to
be sent back to my old work in
Japan before so very long.
Hilda M. Robinson.
Port McNicoll, Ont.

*

(An editorial in the Canadian Forurn)
For many months the Co-operative Committee on ja
dians and other interested groups have been ore^m- apanes^ C^.
to set tip a commission to investigate and make re«tiu
losses suffered by. the Japanese Canadians as a result of^th
evacuation of the Pacific coast in 1942.
It was hoped that the appointment of such
a commission
bring to an honorable end the far from honorable
,
■
- record of rhn „
ments treatment of its Japanese Canadian citizens dur’
g0Tsrt
However, it looks as though the record is to end as itI,inS LC
political considerations outweighing justice.
"
°egan; wi‘d>

The government has appointed a commissioner M•
Irvine . Bird, but his task is not to see that the Japane/
receive .fair compensation, his task is simply to find ouT ‘
todian did or did. not “exercise reasonable care” in hi< m?1
Japanese Canadian property. The terms of the Commis^031^
narrow, that they are practically useless; they will involi.
S°
ne
Jagj.
nese Canadians in a complicated investigation from
—X Nvhich they can
hardly hope to regain a fraction of their losses.
To secure any coa.
pensation the claimant must prove that the Custodian
acted carelessp
The case for compensation has never been based on the lack ■
of the Custodian; the major losses resulted from the forced e^
at a few hours notice without any opportunitv to make nrovi
the sale or care of property. Under these conditions it
inS1°n Wr
that market values should be abnormally low even if th* n
custodian
did “exercise reasonable care” to secure a fair market value
t
Ot.°aSeS ““
lost or disposed 0( beta
the Custodian took charge.
Once again the Canadian government has
disgraced itself in
falling far behind the American government in
living justice to its
citizens of Japanese origin. The Bill proposed
*------ to Congress bv tn
American government provides for compensation for Japanese a™
cans for all losses “naturally and reasonably arising from the evacnT
tion orders.” The contrast is still more to our discredit when w5
remember that in the United States there was no wholesale disnoZ
of the property of the Japanese Americans without their consent
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The Value of the Franchise

(A Saturday Night Editorial)
If anybody doubts the value, in a democratic country, of the posses­
sion of the franchise as a defence for any class in the community and
the terrible handicap imposed by the loss of the franchise, it is only
necessary' to. consider . the difference between the treatment of ths
Ukrainian-and. the. Japanese victims of the operations of the Custodian
of alien enemy property. (That neither the Ukrainians nor the Japa­
nese were necessarily alien enemies did not prevent Parliament from
handing over their property' to this Custodian.)
The Uki ainians, after a long and difficult struggle in which their
very competent organization had much to do with their eventual
success, received in the long run a very reasonably satisfactory com­
pensation. The Japanese, who have been deprived of the franchise
in tire province where most of them were domiciled and have not
had time to make themselves a. political force in more democratic
provinces, seem likely' to receive practically' no compensation at all,
The order-in-council providing for the examination of their claims
as made public, no doubt by' the purest accident, at a moment when
it was bound to receive a minimum of comment in the press and none
in Parliament. It falls immensely short of the similar provision made
by the United Scales for Japanese Americans, and of the undertaking
oiN en by the Prime Minister in January' that “the Government is
pi epared in cases where it can be shoNvn that a sale was made at
less than a fair market value to remedy the injustice.” It makes it
-mpossible for any claimant to succeed unless he can prove that the
Custodian failed to use reasonable care in disposing of the property.
It thus excludes all claims in respect to property lost, disposed of
oi senously depreciated before the Custodian was able to take charge.
It allows nothing for sales made by' the Custodian at prices far below
the fair market value, if that low price was merely’ the result (as it
fi equently was) of the peculiar circumstances in which the sales
were made.
?° ^e^r^ve £uiy class of citizens of the franchise is to deprive them
of theii best and perhaps their only effective hope of obtaining justice.
In a mixed democracy, the majority’ is made up of assorted minorities,
a. ho tend to be solicitous about one another's rights in the faith that
each ot them will get similar treatment when its own rights are up
for consideration. This factor does not operate in favor of a minority
which has no franchise. There remains then nothing but the sense
decency', which does not always operate as effectively as it should.

travel and residence controls were lifted east of the Rockies in
April last, we have birth and death figures only for British
Columbia.
“Taking the number of Japanese as 20,000, the 1946 rates are:
Biiths. 19.5 per thousand: deaths. 6.6 per thousand. These are still,
of coursp.' below the national rates as provided by the Canada Year
Book: the figure for births in the first four months of 1947, however,
seems to be increasing toward normal.
“I will be interested in reading any further prognostications vou
may be making in the paper, based on the corrected statistics as given
above. I have been aware of the desire for accuracy in your paper
oier the last six years, which is why i have sent forward the official
figures.
Yours truly,
HOWARD T. PAMMETT.
Ottawa.”
We thank Mr. Pammett for his helpful interest in providing us
with the official figures for the vital statistics of the Japanese Cana­
dians for 1946 and early part of this year. Our statistics expert is
pleased to find also, that his conclusions based on the “shaky' statis­
tics ’ laboriously combed from back issues of The New Canadian are
pretty well substantiated by Mr. Pammetfs.-more reliable ones. ’

Acknowledgments
The New Canadian acknowl­
edges with thanks generous dona­
tions from the following:
Mr. and Mrs. Y. Icbiiwa. 691
Oxford St.. Winnipeg.
Mrs. M. Taguchi. 51 Henry St.,
Toronto, in memory of her son
Takemi. who died July ‘.5. 19J6.
Mr. Torakichi Endo. New Den­
ver. B. C.. on the occasion of his
70th Birthday.
Mr. Denzo Fujino. Taber. Alta.
Mr. Jutaro Obayashi. Chapleau,
Ont., on the occasion of his -onS
marriage.
Mr. and Mrs. Kiyomi Shimizu,
69 Jackson St. W:.. Hamilton. Ont,
on the birth of their daughter. ,
Mr. Naoichi Karatsu. 2 Moub­
ray St.. Toronto, on the occasion
of his daughter’s marriage.
Mr. and Mrs. Shigematsu Hi­
rano. 84—9th St.. New Toronto,
on the occasion of their daugh­
ter’s marriage.

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turday, September-6, 1947

THE

Claims Inquiry Question

boycott of Claims Commission
tNot Practical Agrees Confab
By JACK T. OKI

TORONTO.—Latest developments in the evacuee loss
claims inquiry case were reported to the national conference
J Japanese Canadian orgaTiizations last weekend in Toronto,
hr'George Tanaka, chairman of the Toronto JCCD, and
Andrew Brewin, legal counsel for the Toronto Co-operative
Committee.
a yjore than 650 claims were
‘ filed out in the door to door suri- in Toronto, Tanaka revealed.
vey
These •showed a total loss of over
02e million dollars.
Throughout Canada, a total of
ever 1.370 claim forms were filled,
whh an estimated total of 1,7002 >i00 claims.

In 3 breakdown of the claims,
out of 549, 74.3 percent were
fe properties sold by the Custodian without the owner’s conssnt_ -;8.4 percent were cases
where owners were forced to
sell due to necessity and a lack
of an alternative, and 7.3 per­
cent were property still unac­
counted for.
brewin report

‘•The Fraser Valley farm own­
ers have a good- chance to be re­
imbursed.” stated Andrew Brewin
in his report on the claims com­
mission to the conference: on Mondav. Sept. 1.
“Though I do think the terms
of reference unjust, it is hard
for me to advise you whether to
boycott the commission or not.
Some claims would not have
much hope, but the chances are
not hopeless. The presentation
of cases in instances where they
have little chance would not be
wasted. Even if they lost, the
information gathered would be
useful for further action.

“Governments are hard to sway.
They are not as susceptible to
public pressure as one would hope
for. In an instance like this, a
chance must be taken.
“The cost of presenting the
claims before the commission
would be $10,000. After consider­
ing the amount of work involved,
it would be the minimum figure.”
RECOMMENDATION FROM
NATIONAL CONFERENCE
It was unanimously agreed by
the conference that the following
recommendation be made to the
people concerning the claims’ com­
mission inquiry:
“Since the National Council
has already strongly protested
to the government about the
narrow terms of reference, and
since the proposal of a 100 per­
cent boycott of the claims commission
impossible fromi a
practical standpoint, the National Council recommends that
the property owners, under the
present terms of reference, file
their claims under protest to the
commission.
"This recommendation is made|
with the intention that as
further evidence is accumulated
from the hearings, and other
sources, a further stronger pro­
test will be lodged with the gov­
ernment for the purpose of
widening the terms of refer­
ence.”

‘Tn our course of action we must forget individual gain. ,We must
have a combined effort, and all individuals should be responsible.
“We must strive, not only for the welfare of the Japanese Cana­
dians. but for all minority groups. We must study and understand
their problems as well as our own.”—Edward Ide of London, Ont.,
welcoming the delegates for the host Ontario group, at the first session.
*
*
*
*
“Do not appease too much. If you believe it is right, go
ahead with it. The public will follow. Your policies must be
for the good of the people. Even if the results are not immediate,
as leng as you gain the desired end, that is What counts.”—
Mike Masaoka.
“The Co-operative Committee will continue to support whole­
heartedly the Japanese Canadians and will continue the fight for
their rights.”—Mrs. Hugh MacMillan, secretary of the Toronto Co­
operative Committee on Japanese Canadians.
*
*
*
*
Asked in the question period at the Labor Lyceum meeting whether
the Japanese American Citizens League had any women on the execu­
tive: "During the war years and until recently, we couldn't ask the
iii’is io stay at the places the JACL executives have had to stay at,
hue to finances. However, some of our best chapter presidents are
^ainen."—Mike Masaoka.
*
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*
*
“There are 200 families in Alberta receiving maintenance.
Would it be possible for the National Organization to help in
some way, so that these families will be rehabilitated and made
seli-suppcrting?"—Kohei Taguchi, Southern Alberta Joint Com­
mittee delegate.
*
*
*
*
I ■•’•’erfid like to say how grateful I am for having being able to
•dtend this conference.
•ic.ere will be rough times ahead. A good'organization is nard
'*• Try to do your best and generally you will get by. If it is
ir-“- -'cod of the people, even if the result is not immediate you
carry it through.
‘‘If at any time, the JACL can help you. we would be very glad to
Mike Masaoka’s farewell address at the last session.

"vVe are also extremely grateful to our most welcome visitor
■ 'Cm the South, Mr. Mike Masaoka, whose inspirational guid-,as assisted us no end in the successful conduct of this
CCrJe'ence. We take this opportunity of extending cur most
thanks for his kindness and generosity in giving us the
Aoncerfu! assistance and inspiration we have received.”—Hideo
Onc.te.-a of B.C., speaking on behalf of all the visiting delegates.

NEW

CANADIAN

Page Three

NO NEW OFFICER
FOR MOOSE JAW
SAYS MACKINNON

Masaoka -- "Best Nisei
Speaker We Have Heard"

VANCOUVER. — It was
learned here last week that the
Commissioner of Japanese
Placement, J. f. MacKinnon,
has no intention of making any
appointment to replace W. W.
Dawson, former supervisor at
Moose Jaw, who was called to
Ottawa recently to. assume in­
creased responsibilities in an­
other Division of the Depart­
ment of Labor.

(Continued from Page One)
He told of public opposition to
Due to a peculiarly worded Alien
Nisei enlistment. “Every JACL
Land Act in certain states, the
leader volunteered for service.
Japanese Americans are having
We fought to be made eligible for
difficulties.”
the draft. Today, due to the mar­
In speaking of the recent
velous war record of the Nisei,
amendment to the Soldiers Brides
the Japanese American are highly
Act which the JACL-ADC lobbied
recognized.”
in Washington, he mentioned the
As an example of outstand­
Kitajima-Enta case.
ing bravery, he told of Sgt.
NISEI CONSERVATIVE
i
Aoyama, who had both legs
BY TRADITION
' •’
blown off on Hill 140, near
“The Nisei." declared Masaoka,
Rome, in the bitter Italian cam­
“are conservative by tradition.
paign. “N ineteen-year-old Sgt.
They should do a little selfAoyama refused treatment till
analysi-s. If a community is weak
all the other wounded had re­
or sick, sooner or later, the virus
ceived care.
Because of the
will attack it. Just so. if the
delay, Sgt. Aoyama died, but 16
Nisei are weak, they will be sub­
white Americans lived to fight
ject to injustices.”
again.
He stressed again:
“In the heroic rescue of the
“We Americans want to helo
lost Texan unit in France. I lo-st
you Canadians. Just as the U.S.
a brother. In this campaign the
and
Canada must work together,
Nisei unit received seven Presi­
so
should
we do likewise. The
dential citations.
policy of either nation has an
“Ninety-two percent of the In­
influence
on the other’s.”
telligence in the Pacific passed
through Nisei- hands. General
There is a lack of good leaders
Willoughby, G-2, said: ‘The use of
in the ILS., said Masaoka. “How­
Nisei in the Pacific shortened the
ever, the finest leader in the
war one year and saved millions
world is of little use without pub­
of American lives’.”
lic. support.
According to Masaoka, “The
“The apathy and irresponsi­
United States is the only coun­
bility of a great number of Nisei
try that bases citizenship on
is very discouraging. And it is
race. We are working towards
time, the Nisei themselves did
citizenship for the Issei now.
something about it.”

Mr. McKillop. whb has been
acting as assistant to Mr. Dawson,
is to remain temporarily at Moose
Jaw in case any of the Japanese
holding out decide to accept the
jobs that have been offered them.
The New Canadian in the
August 23 issue carried a wire
report from correspondent James
Tad Hori that it was thought in
Moose Jaw that a new super­
visor might be appointed because
of Mr. Dawson’s recall to Ottawa.

Kanao Inouye
Hanged Aug. 25
HONGKONG. — Kanao Inouye,
Canadian-born Japanese, convict­
ed of high treason and sentenced
to death, was hanged on Aug. 25.
Twice sentenced to death, once
by a war crimes court and once
by the Hongkong Supreme Court,
Inouye’s sentence was upheld by
the Court of Appeal when’ he
sought to appeal to the Privy
Council.

Relocation in June
And July Totalled
Fifty-Four
VANCOUVER.—That a consid­
erable number of self-supporting
Japanese Canadians in B.C. are
moving east is Indicated in the
relocation figures for June and
July issued by the Japanese Divi­
sion of the Department of Labor.
Thirty-six relocated from points
in B.C. while 13 left the New Den­
ver centre.
Six'” Albertans decided to go
further east, four going to To­
ronto and one each to Regina and
Hamilton.
The destination of the others
were Toronto. Hamilton, Windsor,
Montreal, Winnipeg and scattered
points in Ontario such as Sheri­
dan. Thornhill and Tionaga.
The total of relocatees for June
and July was 54 persons.

Central Group
Formed Aug. 2
In Montreal
MONTREAL.—On Monday, Aug.
4. the new central committee for
Montreal Japanese adopted a new
constitution and received its offi­
cial name—Montreal Committee
for Japanese Canadians.
The objects of the committee
are to co-ordinate the activities
of the different Montreal groups,
to work in matters cf commu­
nity interest and to co-operate
with other organizations with
similar aims.
Membership is open to all
Montreal Japanese organizations
and also all individuals who are
interested in the aims of the
Committee, Meetings of the Com­
mittee are held regularly on the
first Monday of each month.
Election of officers has been
postponed until the next monthly
meeting to be held on Monday,
Sept. S-.

ra

Shuichi Kusaka Drowned Sunday
WINNIPEG, Man.—Death by
drowning on Sunday, August 31,
at Princeton, New Jersey, has
suddenly cut short the brilliant
career of Dr. Shuichi Kusaka,
a faculty member of Princeton
University and one of the best
known of all Canadian Nisei.
No word has yet been received

DR. SHUICHI KUSAKA
concerning the details of the ac­
cident. Funeral services, how­
ever, will be held at Princeton
on Wednesday, September 10.

Dr. Kusaka had joined the De­
partment of Physics of the noted
university only last year, follow­
ing his discharge from the L'nited
States Army. American citizen­
ship had been conferred upon him
in recognition of his wartime
services.
Although born in Japan. Dr. Ku­
saka came to live in Vancouver
with his parents. Dr. and ?»Irs.
Kusaka, while still a babe in
arms. He attended Strathcona
public school and Britannia high
school, graduating from the latter
in 1933 with a scholarship to pro­
ceed to the University of British.
Columbia.
During his four years at the

University he established a bril­
liant scholastic record in fol­
lowing up studies in mathemat­
ics and physics. Upon his gradu­
ation in 1937 he won the Gover­
nor-General’s gold medal for
leading the entire graduating
class of the University.
Accepting a scholarship from
the Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, Dr. Kusaka entered
-post-graduate work at that famed
institution and completed his Mas­
ter of Science degree in 1938.
From there he proceeded to the
California Institute of Technology
where he engaged in research in
theoretical physics under the fa­
mous Dr. R. J. Oppenheimer, who
later directed the Los Alamos
laboratories in the development
of the atomic bomb. After receiv­
ing his Ph.D. from California, Dr.
Kusaka went to the Institute of
Advanced Study, the ranking in­
stitution for research in pure sci­
ence at Princeton, where Albert’
Einstein has carried on his work
for the past several years.
Upon leaving the Institute,
Dr. Kusaka joined the faculty
of Smith College, Northampton,
Mass. Although technically in­
admissible to wartime service,
after repeated efforts he was
successful in being admitted to
the United States Army, serv­
ing during the war in a techni­
cal capacity at the Aberdeen
Proving Grounds in Maryland.
Upon his discharge he accepted
a position with the Department
of Physics at Princeton Uni­
versity.
Although a brilliant scholar in.
a highly abstruse field, Dr. Kusa­
ka had many and varied interests.
He had studied at the Alexander
Japanese Language School, visit­
ed in Japan, attended student con­
ferences. and was an active ten­
nis player and golfer. He had re­
turned to Canada to visit Nisei
friends in Toronto and Montreal
twice in the past two years.
He leaves his parents and sis•ter. who are reported safe and
well in Japan, and a sister, Mrs.
K. Iwata, of Salmon Arm, B.C.

Page Four

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WATCH MAKER
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385 King St. W.
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Heigoro Tanabe
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KAMLOOPS, B.C.

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