Page 1
THE NEW CANADIAN
An independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 1963
Once Hunted Japanese Heads Wild Men of Borneo
Now Assist U. K in Defending Sarawak Border
Toronto, Ont.
National JCCfi, Issei Advisory Committee
Release Progress Report on History Project
head-hunting will be discouraged.
By CHARLES TAYLOR
Instead the border scouts will be
from the Globe and Mail
trained in guerrilla, warfare by This is a progress report on the length History.
Truro, Nova Scotia.
KUCHIN G, Sarawak.—Fierce British and Gurkha instructors History of the Japanese CanaThese were two preliminary
Late in 1960, the goal of $16,Borneo tribesmen, descendants and armed with rifles instead of dians released by the National stages,. and during the first haff
000
was finally reached: and it
of the celebrated headhunters, their traditional blowguns and JCCA and the Issei Advisory of 1959, the History Committee
was
decided
to appeal for a fur
are being mobilized to defend the sharp parangs.
Committee. It is hoped to pre (George Tanaka, Frank Moritsuther
§8.000
to
be used toward a
Sarawak border against bandit
Wearing jungle green uni sent a brief and concise outline of gu
and Raymond Moriyama) Japanese language translation.
I raids
from Indonesia.
forms, they will operate in small the project from its inception to worked with the National JCCA This last appeal (which went out
Starting
this
week,
British
of
units patrolling the border on the present time.
to solidify plans and proposals to those persons who had not
s
ficers will visit remote jungle which they know every track and
sg that the research and writ contributed to the earlier ap
1. The Beginnings
villages to recruit Dyak and Iban stream.
Neg’otiations peals) did not meet with much
Tentative plans for a book ing could begin.
tribesmen for a new force of
Announcing- this, British offi length History wee laid earlv in were concluded with Ken Adachi success, and plans to carry it to
border scouts.
cials said that more than 1,000 1958 by the National JCCA’s (M.A. in English and former fruition were shelved temporari
Although somewhat tamed and tribesmen already have volun History Committee. The first step editor of The New Canadian) to ly, at least until after the manucivilized in recent years, these teered for a year’s service, al- to be undertaken was a nation take on the task. Press releases script was completed.
descendants of the original wild though official recruiting will wide History Contest which was outlined and explained the plans
Since September 1959. then,
men of Borneo still have a lin not began until today.
designed to collect human inter and needs in full, and the pro the expenses of research and
gering racial passion for chop
The border scouts will rein- est material from personal ac ject was officially launched in writing have been borne by the
ping off the heads of theii' ene force British and Gurkha troops counts of historical interest writ September' 1959.
funds raised through public apmies. Dried skulls still adorn the and police already guarding the ten in either Japanese or Eng
2. The Financing
peal. But since the project has
walls of their long houses. Many jungle and grassland border lish. Cash prizes totalling- $800.00
taken a longer time than had
The
chief
besetting
problem
of these belonged to Japanese against bandit groups operating were awarded in December 1958,
been expected at the outset, re
was,
of
course,
financingthe
re
soldiers.
from inside Indonesia. These with the top award going to Mrs. search and writing. A minimal cent work has been financed by
With the blessing of British groups already have made three Koto Kawamoto of Vancouver budget of §16,000 was drawn up drawing on part of the National
guerillas who parachuted into the hit-and-run attacks on Sarawak for her account of a strawberry to cover the cost of eighteen JCCA’s Reserve Fund, a move
Sarawak jungle in 1944, the police posts.
farmer wife’s trials in the Fraser months’ work.
The National which was sanctioned by the
tribesmen in 1945 went on a final
Also in that year, an J CCA began a nation-wide ap Sixth National JCCA Conference
President Sukarno of Indone Valley.
bloody spree. Scores of retreat sia openly supports rebel move 18,000 word History of the Japa peal for funds to organizations held1 in Toronto in September
ing Japanese were dropped by ments in Sarawak, Brunei and nese Canadians in B.C. was writ and individuals. Thee letters of 1961.
poisoned darts, then decapitated. North Borneo. These three Bri ten by Ken Adachi for the Na appeal were mailed out during
3. The Research
§ According to the local story, tish territories occupy the north tional J CCA. This was orginally the year following- the beginning Research of the History began
the most valued possession in one ern fringe of Borneo. The rest of slated to be included in a pro of the project.
on October 5, 1959, with the
Iban home is the head of direc the great island is Indonesian posed volume of ethnic histories
That the interest in the pro writer’s three-month tour of
to be published by the Civic Unity ject was widespread was indi Western Canada beginning at
tor of artistic endeavor in the Kalimantan.
By stirring up as much trouble Association in Vancouver as part cated by the response. The largest Fort William, Ontario, rangingJapanese occupation forces. Each
& day, the headman of the house as possible, Indonesia hopes to of B.C.’s Centennial celebrations. sum was a donation of $7,000 through the Prairies and ending
removes a pair of gold-rimmed frustrate the merger of the three The histories were never publish from members of the former Kit- at Prince Rupert, B.C. By means
spectacles from what is left of territories with Malaya and Sin ed, but the National JCCA felt silano
Japanese
Language of interviews and research in
the nose, gives them a polish, and gapore in the Malaysia federa Adachi’s work was reassuring School Association.
But dona newspaper files, archives, lib
documentation, providing a skele- tions, large and small, were re- raries and special collections,
tion, due to he set up Aug. 31.
solemnly puts them back.
For the new force, however,
In a further anti-bandit move, tai framework for the book- ceived from Steveston, B.C., to the writer manaiged to amass ma
the British are issuing 10 rounds
terial relating te the past and
present
life of the Japanese in
3। Japanese
Smoked y^uv
1,523 I of°) 7ia
rf?
bnck?1“,t V, ‘he thousands
-7
t1Ves who hold licensed shotCanada. It was an
;
extensive tour
| Cigarets Per Head in '62 guns. Each man will pledge him- |
that attempted to
' cover most of
| TOKYO. - The average Japa- sel^ to use the buckshot only for
HAMILTON. — Combined ef ing and to become members of the areas of Japanese Canadian
" nese consumed 1,523 cigarets last protectm" himself an his village. forts of the Issei Kyowa-kai and the JCCA. Through the combined habitation, to meet with repre
sentatives and ordinary people,
This represents a calculated tire
3 year, giving up $11 in smoke.
Nisei-administered
JCCA efforts of the new JCCA it is tc. discuss historical issues with
According to a survey by the risk on the part of the British. h ave
resulted in the formation Imped that more friendlier con the important figures of the re
Japan Monopoly Corporation an Gut officials are confident of the
tact will be promoted among the
of a stronger Hamilton JCCA.
urban dweller smokes more than loyalty of the tribesmen.
members as well as promoting cent past, and to view the sett
The two organizations met on cultural activities, public rela ing where the events of the past
his rural counterpart.
Details of the new measures
May
1G and a selective Commit tions and many enjoyable social occurred.
5 Tokyo Metropolis topped the were broadcast to the people by
tee
was
formed. This committee activities.
A second trip to the West was
1st of per head consumption with Tom Harrison the curator of the
made
in July 1960, largely to
named
the
following
persons
to
2,225 cigarets. Osaka was close Kuching museum, who also help• The Niseis, who are the central
second with 2.117.
cd to organize natives to suppress the new executive, subject to ap figures in JCCA, are hopeful that complete research in the Univer
Kagoshima Prefecture was at ^as^ December’s revolt in neigh- proval at the coming general a stronger organization can be sity of B.C. library and the Pro
the bottom of the list with 1 022.4 Coring Brunei .and who was the meeting to be held on June 13: formed by combining the Issei’s vincial Archives in Victoria.
kss than half Tokyo’s figure’ | ch ref of the wartime British of- —President, Yuji Kumita; Vice- Kyowa-kai and the JCCA. The Further field trips have since
Harumi
Kawasoe; JCCA are also expected to act as been made to Montreal, Ottawa
iwate was immediately’ above picers who parachuted into Bor- president,
Vice-president,
Mitsuo
Nakashi- the representing body of the Ja- and other Eastern Canadian cities
Kagoshima with 1,030. ~
neo.
ba;
English
secretary
Lillian
Ot panese Canadian community of and towns. The writer, who re
guerillas
proved
, Eight out of everv 10 males ( “Sarawak
suka;
Japanese
secretary,
Tadasides in Toronto, also has con
above
themselves in 1945 against the
Hamilton.
tinued with his research and in
i-WkCT^ JemJe smoSs were ^e-^hat he said. “I would masu Watanabe; Treasurer, Su
The re-vitalized JCCA will be terviews in that city.
any sane enemy is mi Motosume.
Travel, interviewing and re
The Japanese-Canadian resi holding their annual picnic on
t0 think twice before trypoK SY" ^ take them on then own dents of Hamilton are urged to July 'i.
Place will be decided search of written material have
taken up a large portion of the
-cv an average smoker consumed 2_____ __________________________ attend the coming general meet shortly.
writer’s time, and it is perhaps
;e times_the national average,
indicative
of the complexities of
the task that they have done so.
<5 aoout 4p00 cigarets a year.
As has been stated before, the
1
nature
of the History is not
Ikebana School Head
merely
that
of a linear narrative,
Akira Suwa, volcanic authority two super highways by 1968.
Uavpq
T
I TOKYO. — Plans to move govZ
rld T°Ur
emment offices to the foothills of the
but
one
which
is fully-rounded
Central
Meteorology
Experts consulted by the comvJV^‘ — Mrs. Seisho Ku- of Mt. Fuji may go up in smoke Agency, said, “Mt. Fuji’s future mission also pointed out that the and many-facoted. And thus the
,^ "A' headquarters Counsel- because of a warning by scien- eruption must be taken into ac slopes lack water and there are problems of research, selection,
* ^V\
Takeya School of Ja- tists that it could erupt at any count in drawing up plans for few fine days because of thick organization and writing—which
have to cover a long period of
the construction of the new capi fog-„
; E’^
’fa- °f ^e Montreal time.
history
—have been necessarily
: ^-^ca of Takeya School of
The slopes have been under tal.”
With these red signals raised
severe.
•,n™^\ ,-^ri’angement embarked study as the most likely site for
“The mountain last erupted in by experts, concerned officials
The History is an attempt to
? D’ ^01 t0Ur on ^ay 5th, 1963. a projected new capital city by 1707,” he went on, “before that are very pessimistic about the
cover the entire story of the Ja
' .„ 'AA ^r 25 years as a teach- (the national capital region deve- it had erupted at intervals of Mount Fuji project.
several tens or several hun
^r-1 b, an?had the plea- lopment commission.
A commission spokesman told panese Canadians from the early
dreds
of
years,
and
if
it
bursts
A^ °A ,navm& under her tuteBut
volcanologists recently
reporters, “We are carefully years of immigration and settle
^ YUGents °t many national!- warned that the world-famous into eruption again, they will be studying the danger of possible ment to the post-evacution period.
WA as establishing mountain, now dormant, could very vigorous after a long dor eruption and if the foot is found It is to be a total picture of the
fA^5^ w^h many devotees of erupt violently at any time in the mant period.”
to be not suitable for the capital Japanese Canadians in terms of
kA ' A Yari^ementSeveral of future.
But the two experts said, construction, we will drop the the significant periods of crisis
and development. It is an attempt
retumed to their
Dr. Hirotatsu Tsuya, former “there is no indication whatso foot as the capital site.
to
be thorough and comprehen
‘‘Besides Mt. Fuji’s hills,” he
■de: Y -AY published new | Tokyo University volcanology ever at the moment of an erup
sive;
narrative and biography are
Y./"1 Europe during the | professor warned, “Mt. Fuji is tion. The southwestern slope is said, “we have been studying as
to
be
blended with analysis and
a^ Eheir kind very young in the seismological comparatively safer than other likely sites three foothills of Mt.
commentary
so that the History
Mt.
:sv~rw“’ 1, r>’ Kuwabara will be । sense and it is verv likelv to come parts even in case of eruptions.” Nasu, Tochigi prefecture.
will
not
simply
be a' straight
Tsukuba.
Ibaragi
precture,
Mt.
The foot had been favored beEngland and I to life again.”
forward,
chronological
marshal
Akagi,
Gumma
prefecture.
prices
there
are
still
cause
land
ew Yc \ - r-°pe no‘ °My to re- |
He said. “The mountain should
“We will decide by December ling of events but, in great part,
his Y'- YYUalnta^ce- but taking i be considered as storing up relatively cheap and it will be
tai Ay. ‘unt;F bo study plants . energv for eruptions in the fu- within one hour's reach by car this year where we will build a , an interpretative study of the
j
oi those countries. Ituref
from Tokyo upon completion of new capital.”
continued on page seven
Stronger Hamilton JCCA Created By Combination
Eruptions Peril Fuji Slopes as New Capital
An independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
WEDNESDAY, MAY 22, 1963
Once Hunted Japanese Heads Wild Men of Borneo
Now Assist U. K in Defending Sarawak Border
Toronto, Ont.
National JCCfi, Issei Advisory Committee
Release Progress Report on History Project
head-hunting will be discouraged.
By CHARLES TAYLOR
Instead the border scouts will be
from the Globe and Mail
trained in guerrilla, warfare by This is a progress report on the length History.
Truro, Nova Scotia.
KUCHIN G, Sarawak.—Fierce British and Gurkha instructors History of the Japanese CanaThese were two preliminary
Late in 1960, the goal of $16,Borneo tribesmen, descendants and armed with rifles instead of dians released by the National stages,. and during the first haff
000
was finally reached: and it
of the celebrated headhunters, their traditional blowguns and JCCA and the Issei Advisory of 1959, the History Committee
was
decided
to appeal for a fur
are being mobilized to defend the sharp parangs.
Committee. It is hoped to pre (George Tanaka, Frank Moritsuther
§8.000
to
be used toward a
Sarawak border against bandit
Wearing jungle green uni sent a brief and concise outline of gu
and Raymond Moriyama) Japanese language translation.
I raids
from Indonesia.
forms, they will operate in small the project from its inception to worked with the National JCCA This last appeal (which went out
Starting
this
week,
British
of
units patrolling the border on the present time.
to solidify plans and proposals to those persons who had not
s
ficers will visit remote jungle which they know every track and
sg that the research and writ contributed to the earlier ap
1. The Beginnings
villages to recruit Dyak and Iban stream.
Neg’otiations peals) did not meet with much
Tentative plans for a book ing could begin.
tribesmen for a new force of
Announcing- this, British offi length History wee laid earlv in were concluded with Ken Adachi success, and plans to carry it to
border scouts.
cials said that more than 1,000 1958 by the National JCCA’s (M.A. in English and former fruition were shelved temporari
Although somewhat tamed and tribesmen already have volun History Committee. The first step editor of The New Canadian) to ly, at least until after the manucivilized in recent years, these teered for a year’s service, al- to be undertaken was a nation take on the task. Press releases script was completed.
descendants of the original wild though official recruiting will wide History Contest which was outlined and explained the plans
Since September 1959. then,
men of Borneo still have a lin not began until today.
designed to collect human inter and needs in full, and the pro the expenses of research and
gering racial passion for chop
The border scouts will rein- est material from personal ac ject was officially launched in writing have been borne by the
ping off the heads of theii' ene force British and Gurkha troops counts of historical interest writ September' 1959.
funds raised through public apmies. Dried skulls still adorn the and police already guarding the ten in either Japanese or Eng
2. The Financing
peal. But since the project has
walls of their long houses. Many jungle and grassland border lish. Cash prizes totalling- $800.00
taken a longer time than had
The
chief
besetting
problem
of these belonged to Japanese against bandit groups operating were awarded in December 1958,
been expected at the outset, re
was,
of
course,
financingthe
re
soldiers.
from inside Indonesia. These with the top award going to Mrs. search and writing. A minimal cent work has been financed by
With the blessing of British groups already have made three Koto Kawamoto of Vancouver budget of §16,000 was drawn up drawing on part of the National
guerillas who parachuted into the hit-and-run attacks on Sarawak for her account of a strawberry to cover the cost of eighteen JCCA’s Reserve Fund, a move
Sarawak jungle in 1944, the police posts.
farmer wife’s trials in the Fraser months’ work.
The National which was sanctioned by the
tribesmen in 1945 went on a final
Also in that year, an J CCA began a nation-wide ap Sixth National JCCA Conference
President Sukarno of Indone Valley.
bloody spree. Scores of retreat sia openly supports rebel move 18,000 word History of the Japa peal for funds to organizations held1 in Toronto in September
ing Japanese were dropped by ments in Sarawak, Brunei and nese Canadians in B.C. was writ and individuals. Thee letters of 1961.
poisoned darts, then decapitated. North Borneo. These three Bri ten by Ken Adachi for the Na appeal were mailed out during
3. The Research
§ According to the local story, tish territories occupy the north tional J CCA. This was orginally the year following- the beginning Research of the History began
the most valued possession in one ern fringe of Borneo. The rest of slated to be included in a pro of the project.
on October 5, 1959, with the
Iban home is the head of direc the great island is Indonesian posed volume of ethnic histories
That the interest in the pro writer’s three-month tour of
to be published by the Civic Unity ject was widespread was indi Western Canada beginning at
tor of artistic endeavor in the Kalimantan.
By stirring up as much trouble Association in Vancouver as part cated by the response. The largest Fort William, Ontario, rangingJapanese occupation forces. Each
& day, the headman of the house as possible, Indonesia hopes to of B.C.’s Centennial celebrations. sum was a donation of $7,000 through the Prairies and ending
removes a pair of gold-rimmed frustrate the merger of the three The histories were never publish from members of the former Kit- at Prince Rupert, B.C. By means
spectacles from what is left of territories with Malaya and Sin ed, but the National JCCA felt silano
Japanese
Language of interviews and research in
the nose, gives them a polish, and gapore in the Malaysia federa Adachi’s work was reassuring School Association.
But dona newspaper files, archives, lib
documentation, providing a skele- tions, large and small, were re- raries and special collections,
tion, due to he set up Aug. 31.
solemnly puts them back.
For the new force, however,
In a further anti-bandit move, tai framework for the book- ceived from Steveston, B.C., to the writer manaiged to amass ma
the British are issuing 10 rounds
terial relating te the past and
present
life of the Japanese in
3। Japanese
Smoked y^uv
1,523 I of°) 7ia
rf?
bnck?1“,t V, ‘he thousands
-7
t1Ves who hold licensed shotCanada. It was an
;
extensive tour
| Cigarets Per Head in '62 guns. Each man will pledge him- |
that attempted to
' cover most of
| TOKYO. - The average Japa- sel^ to use the buckshot only for
HAMILTON. — Combined ef ing and to become members of the areas of Japanese Canadian
" nese consumed 1,523 cigarets last protectm" himself an his village. forts of the Issei Kyowa-kai and the JCCA. Through the combined habitation, to meet with repre
sentatives and ordinary people,
This represents a calculated tire
3 year, giving up $11 in smoke.
Nisei-administered
JCCA efforts of the new JCCA it is tc. discuss historical issues with
According to a survey by the risk on the part of the British. h ave
resulted in the formation Imped that more friendlier con the important figures of the re
Japan Monopoly Corporation an Gut officials are confident of the
tact will be promoted among the
of a stronger Hamilton JCCA.
urban dweller smokes more than loyalty of the tribesmen.
members as well as promoting cent past, and to view the sett
The two organizations met on cultural activities, public rela ing where the events of the past
his rural counterpart.
Details of the new measures
May
1G and a selective Commit tions and many enjoyable social occurred.
5 Tokyo Metropolis topped the were broadcast to the people by
tee
was
formed. This committee activities.
A second trip to the West was
1st of per head consumption with Tom Harrison the curator of the
made
in July 1960, largely to
named
the
following
persons
to
2,225 cigarets. Osaka was close Kuching museum, who also help• The Niseis, who are the central
second with 2.117.
cd to organize natives to suppress the new executive, subject to ap figures in JCCA, are hopeful that complete research in the Univer
Kagoshima Prefecture was at ^as^ December’s revolt in neigh- proval at the coming general a stronger organization can be sity of B.C. library and the Pro
the bottom of the list with 1 022.4 Coring Brunei .and who was the meeting to be held on June 13: formed by combining the Issei’s vincial Archives in Victoria.
kss than half Tokyo’s figure’ | ch ref of the wartime British of- —President, Yuji Kumita; Vice- Kyowa-kai and the JCCA. The Further field trips have since
Harumi
Kawasoe; JCCA are also expected to act as been made to Montreal, Ottawa
iwate was immediately’ above picers who parachuted into Bor- president,
Vice-president,
Mitsuo
Nakashi- the representing body of the Ja- and other Eastern Canadian cities
Kagoshima with 1,030. ~
neo.
ba;
English
secretary
Lillian
Ot panese Canadian community of and towns. The writer, who re
guerillas
proved
, Eight out of everv 10 males ( “Sarawak
suka;
Japanese
secretary,
Tadasides in Toronto, also has con
above
themselves in 1945 against the
Hamilton.
tinued with his research and in
i-WkCT^ JemJe smoSs were ^e-^hat he said. “I would masu Watanabe; Treasurer, Su
The re-vitalized JCCA will be terviews in that city.
any sane enemy is mi Motosume.
Travel, interviewing and re
The Japanese-Canadian resi holding their annual picnic on
t0 think twice before trypoK SY" ^ take them on then own dents of Hamilton are urged to July 'i.
Place will be decided search of written material have
taken up a large portion of the
-cv an average smoker consumed 2_____ __________________________ attend the coming general meet shortly.
writer’s time, and it is perhaps
;e times_the national average,
indicative
of the complexities of
the task that they have done so.
<5 aoout 4p00 cigarets a year.
As has been stated before, the
1
nature
of the History is not
Ikebana School Head
merely
that
of a linear narrative,
Akira Suwa, volcanic authority two super highways by 1968.
Uavpq
T
I TOKYO. — Plans to move govZ
rld T°Ur
emment offices to the foothills of the
but
one
which
is fully-rounded
Central
Meteorology
Experts consulted by the comvJV^‘ — Mrs. Seisho Ku- of Mt. Fuji may go up in smoke Agency, said, “Mt. Fuji’s future mission also pointed out that the and many-facoted. And thus the
,^ "A' headquarters Counsel- because of a warning by scien- eruption must be taken into ac slopes lack water and there are problems of research, selection,
* ^V\
Takeya School of Ja- tists that it could erupt at any count in drawing up plans for few fine days because of thick organization and writing—which
have to cover a long period of
the construction of the new capi fog-„
; E’^
’fa- °f ^e Montreal time.
history
—have been necessarily
: ^-^ca of Takeya School of
The slopes have been under tal.”
With these red signals raised
severe.
•,n™^\ ,-^ri’angement embarked study as the most likely site for
“The mountain last erupted in by experts, concerned officials
The History is an attempt to
? D’ ^01 t0Ur on ^ay 5th, 1963. a projected new capital city by 1707,” he went on, “before that are very pessimistic about the
cover the entire story of the Ja
' .„ 'AA ^r 25 years as a teach- (the national capital region deve- it had erupted at intervals of Mount Fuji project.
several tens or several hun
^r-1 b, an?had the plea- lopment commission.
A commission spokesman told panese Canadians from the early
dreds
of
years,
and
if
it
bursts
A^ °A ,navm& under her tuteBut
volcanologists recently
reporters, “We are carefully years of immigration and settle
^ YUGents °t many national!- warned that the world-famous into eruption again, they will be studying the danger of possible ment to the post-evacution period.
WA as establishing mountain, now dormant, could very vigorous after a long dor eruption and if the foot is found It is to be a total picture of the
fA^5^ w^h many devotees of erupt violently at any time in the mant period.”
to be not suitable for the capital Japanese Canadians in terms of
kA ' A Yari^ementSeveral of future.
But the two experts said, construction, we will drop the the significant periods of crisis
and development. It is an attempt
retumed to their
Dr. Hirotatsu Tsuya, former “there is no indication whatso foot as the capital site.
to
be thorough and comprehen
‘‘Besides Mt. Fuji’s hills,” he
■de: Y -AY published new | Tokyo University volcanology ever at the moment of an erup
sive;
narrative and biography are
Y./"1 Europe during the | professor warned, “Mt. Fuji is tion. The southwestern slope is said, “we have been studying as
to
be
blended with analysis and
a^ Eheir kind very young in the seismological comparatively safer than other likely sites three foothills of Mt.
commentary
so that the History
Mt.
:sv~rw“’ 1, r>’ Kuwabara will be । sense and it is verv likelv to come parts even in case of eruptions.” Nasu, Tochigi prefecture.
will
not
simply
be a' straight
Tsukuba.
Ibaragi
precture,
Mt.
The foot had been favored beEngland and I to life again.”
forward,
chronological
marshal
Akagi,
Gumma
prefecture.
prices
there
are
still
cause
land
ew Yc \ - r-°pe no‘ °My to re- |
He said. “The mountain should
“We will decide by December ling of events but, in great part,
his Y'- YYUalnta^ce- but taking i be considered as storing up relatively cheap and it will be
tai Ay. ‘unt;F bo study plants . energv for eruptions in the fu- within one hour's reach by car this year where we will build a , an interpretative study of the
j
oi those countries. Ituref
from Tokyo upon completion of new capital.”
continued on page seven
Stronger Hamilton JCCA Created By Combination
Eruptions Peril Fuji Slopes as New Capital
Page 2
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gdnesday, May 22, 1963_________________
THE
N E W
C A N A D I A N
_____________________ PAGE 7
Toronto Japanese Represented
in Mayor’s Council for Folk Art
Use New Canadian Ads
For Best Results
TORONTO. — The Mayor’s a folk music and dance spectacle
Committee for Folk Arts, leading Labour Day evening at the CNE
Lntually to the formation of a grandstand, just before closing
imunity Folk Art Council, ceremonies for the Exhibition. °
k formally initiated last week,
Mayor Summerwile said sup
Lthe Council Chamber of City port of the Provincial and Fe
^iChv representatives of com deral Governments would be
munity' and cultural groups.
sought. “The Province has al
The Japanese Canadian com ready shown a keen interest,” he
munity of Toronto was represent- said, “and the National Centen
L bv Mr. Harold Yoneyama, nial
Administration,
through
president of J-C. Centre; Mr. John Fisher, has been kept inGeorge Imai, President Toronto formed on developments.’’
JCCV Mrs. Tsujimoto, Sakura
The Committee will include
tai dance group; and Mr Ken patrons,
community
leaders,
Mori. Japanese section editor of agency and governmental repreThe New Canadian.
sentative; artists and advisors in
Mr Leon Kossar, well-known the cultural field.
witer with the Toronto Tele
The Mayor said the “encour
gram, was elected . temporary agement and support of the per
chairman for the initial meeting. forming arts are guiding aims of
Various ethnic groups were asked the Committee/’ and explained it
to" submit two names—one for' the is a cultural, non-profit venture
Organizational group and the on the part of the community as
other for the Activities group. a whole, dedicated to amateur
Mr. Imai and Mrs. Tsujimoto folk art endeavours.
were named from the Japanese
“We believe this Committee
Canadian representatives.
will receive- the fullest expres
Mayor Donald
Summerville sion of community support,” Mr.
said the formation of the folk Summerville said.
art group comes as a climax to
Also, some 5,000 artists—
discussions held over the past
singers,
dancers,
musicians,
two years among community or
craftsmen
—
are
available'
in Tor
ganizations and official circles.
onto
ann
adjacent
areas
to
parti
The working group was set up as
cipate
in
the
activities
of
the
new
an exploratory Mayor’s Commit
group.
tee earlier this year.
The Committee met, Mayor
The Thursday meeting, attend
ed also by members of City Summerville said, because of a
Council and representatives of “growing conviction among com
other governmental levels, was munity representatives that the
described by the Mayor as a first time has come for co-ordinated
step towards a giant annual action to share folk art artistic
Summer folk festival to be held accomplishments with a larger
section of the Canadian public
in the City.
The first project of the Mayor’s than has benn possible up to the
Committee for Folk Arts will be 'present time.”
PAUL Y. TOKIWA,
B.A., LL.B.
BARRISTER, SOLICITOR
AND NOTARY PUBLIC
Millar 5 Alexander Bus. JA. S-1186
Suite 931
Res. FU. 3-3545
15 King St. W.
Hamilton. Ont.
FISHING TACKLE
Live Bait
Rod and Reel
—
Repairs
OSCAR'S
1500 Dundas (at Dufferin)—LE. 2-4267
AUTO
—
FIRE
—
LIFE
ALL FORMS
OF
INSURANCE
consult
KIYO TAMURA
TORONTO
Bus. 366-5812
Res. Pl. 9-8317
Lucien C. Kurata
BARRISTER and SOLICITOR
NOTARY PUBLIC
Office Hours Saturday
October to April Inclusive
62 RICHMOND ST. WEST
Suite 513 Temple Building
TORONTO
EM. 6-3323
—
Res: RO. 7-3427
(Continued from Page One)
OFFICE
RESIDENCE
struggle, upheaval and achieve teenth century leading up to the
EM. 4-1394
2 Vesta Drive
ment of the Japanese Canadians. uncertain years of development
EM. 4-1395
HUdson 5-1365
Telegram Photo
Several meeting have also been in the earlier' decades of this pre
held with the Issei in Toronto in sent century. This includes such
STYLISH MISS
A. E. McKague, Q.C.
order to gain their assistance in aspects as growth of fishing,
TORONTO.—Little Grace Nakamura of Toronto shows fellow
research and understanding of farming and lumber industries,
Barrister & Solicitor
the problems involved in the the fostering of the labour union Canadians what the well-dressed (and it’s exquisite) Japanese lady
NOTARY PUBLIC
writing. Some conflicting views movement, .strike for franchise wears during the afternoon tea hour.
rights,
the
development
of
lanas to the nature and method of
1008 Northern Ontario Building
research and writing were closely guage schools, the organization
330 Bay Street (at Adelaide)
TORONTO
examined. The Issei gave full of a host of associations and
backing to the report of the His groups, and various international
tory Committee, and an Issei Ad political repercussions and agreevisory Committee (C. Furukawa, •ments which affected the Japa
T. Ide, K. Iwashita, T. Sumi and nese Canadians. The social, poli
TORONTO. — Dr. Toshio Ya
The program for the three
T. Tanaka) was formed to assist tical and occupational areas — magata, well-known astronomer nights is as follows:
in the further work of collecting from evacuation to the present scientist from Japan, who spoke
Friday, June 7—“Modern Cul
data and materials
time—represent a period which to Japanese Canadians in Toronto ture and Education” (motion pic
has been more fully documented last fall, will again speak on ture—“The City of Bees”).
4. How It Is Shaping Up
and hence should not be as dif June 7, 8 and 9 at the Canadian
Saturday, June 8— “ Modtrn
With the exception of a nine- ficult
Legion Auditorium, Bay and Col Culture and Science” (The God of
month period in 1961-62 when
When completed, the book lege.
Creation).
the writer left to continue his
13841/2 Queen W.
should
contain
some
120,000
academic studies, work on the His
Sunday, June 9—“Modern Cul
Professor
Yamagata
has
been
Toronto
—
LE. 2-6378
tory has proceeded on a full-time words. An enormous amount of lecturing at the Andrew Univer ture and the Christianity” (Prince
basis. It is now obvious that the research has already been under sity’- of Michigan since May, 1962. Takamatsu Visits the Unique San
The This is Dr. Yamagata’s only- Iku College of Chiba of which
eF’!er announced dates for com taken towards this end.
pletion of the manuscript had writer needs, at this stage, either speaking engagement enroute to Dr. Yamagata is the president).
For Complete
been made, under a spirit of op to cut, expand, tightly organize Tokyo, according to the Rev.
The pictures will be shown, at
Real
Estate Service
and
polish
the
material
he
has
at
timism. This merely indicates the
George S. Aso, pastor of the 7:30 each evening. The Nisei pub
hand
or
has
already
written.
At
Call
problems and difficulties of the
Seventh-day- Adventist Church, lic is cordially’- invited to attend. .
task when so much is aimed at, any rate, it is hoped that the the sponsoring organization of
manuscript will be ready for the the lecture series.
much hoped for.
. The general structure and con- publisher later this year.
Three colored motion pictures,
WM. FYSH REAL ESTATE
The book publisher which had two of which are produced by the
Y ■ however, remain much the
LIMITED,
■Ye’ 7^e History falls naturally expressed interest in the History world famous Moody* Srience In
1146 Danforth Ave.,
J° three main divisions: Part since news of the project was stitute of Chicago, will be shown
CALL YOUR RED CROSS
. ne--187L1941 (beginnings of first released, has kept in con each night.
Toronto
^rtgration,
settlement, pre- tact with the writer. It is hoped
Bus. HO. 9-1151
War II); Part Two—1941- that a meeting can be arranged
Res. PL. 7-7578
War ' ears> evacuation, the at an early date to confirm ac
TORONTO
BUDDHIST
CHURCH
918 Bathurst St.
Member Toronto Real Estate Board
'^g): Part Three—1945-1963 ceptance of the manuscript, and
and Photo Co-op
SUNDAY, MAY 26, 1963
y^ersa’ and relocation, repa- to discuss details of publishing.
10:30 A.M.—Religious School
LtXF°n and Property issues, reThe National JCCA, at this
11:00 A.M.—MORNING SERVICE
SWE!!n!HIIJI!!||l!ii:BiBI!®li»^^^
Fe?]ents an^ “assimilation”). time and as always, expresses its
"Founder's Day"
rHr105! ecIual weighing will be full sunnort of the writer and
Reverend Newton Ishiura
>
l0 Parts One and Two, less places its available manpower
2:00 P.M.—Japanese Language Service
art Three. The entire His- behind the project with a view
EVERYONE CORDIALLY INVITED
v.'Y11 cover at least twenty towards completion. The National
°^ varying lengths.
Executive Committee has become
e jrdx
the History is still the History Committee, with all
’onr^F?rce^ evacuation of over executive members taking an
FOR WORRY-FREE TRAVEL
Japanese. from the West active part. The original His
ARRANGEMENTS
. aud the important issues tory Committee, which has al
“ ^ng around this unparallel- ways worked closely with the
By Air, Sea and Land
C£r4Fmnienhl action. This Executive Committee, has under
:^./ FYnt
what makes the taken. the important editorial reCall
i Japanese Canadians snonsibilities. The Issei Advisory
yd
history of Canada, Committee, too. is functioning, as
iG Te History looks backwards the name suggests, in an addisory
See SUS NAGAI
^* rwards in time from it.
capacity, meetinir with the Na
Phone WA. 4-8427
Yt^tw has been working tional JCCA to discuss problems
365 SPADINA AVE.. TORONTO 2-B, ONT.
432 Parliament Street
■hic-hL
le earlier sections and plans. All. in short, are vital
PHONE EM. 6-1075
a
”le s^arseLT document- ly involved in the progress. ana
TORONTO
i
01 ™e early settlement are working towards the slccess
eseeeeeeeii
■‘grams in the late nine- of the History-.
History Project. . .
Professor Yamagata To Speak
At 7th-day Adventist Session
TOSH IWAI
Give Blood
Furuya Travel Service
THE
N E W
C A N A D I A N
_____________________ PAGE 7
Toronto Japanese Represented
in Mayor’s Council for Folk Art
Use New Canadian Ads
For Best Results
TORONTO. — The Mayor’s a folk music and dance spectacle
Committee for Folk Arts, leading Labour Day evening at the CNE
Lntually to the formation of a grandstand, just before closing
imunity Folk Art Council, ceremonies for the Exhibition. °
k formally initiated last week,
Mayor Summerwile said sup
Lthe Council Chamber of City port of the Provincial and Fe
^iChv representatives of com deral Governments would be
munity' and cultural groups.
sought. “The Province has al
The Japanese Canadian com ready shown a keen interest,” he
munity of Toronto was represent- said, “and the National Centen
L bv Mr. Harold Yoneyama, nial
Administration,
through
president of J-C. Centre; Mr. John Fisher, has been kept inGeorge Imai, President Toronto formed on developments.’’
JCCV Mrs. Tsujimoto, Sakura
The Committee will include
tai dance group; and Mr Ken patrons,
community
leaders,
Mori. Japanese section editor of agency and governmental repreThe New Canadian.
sentative; artists and advisors in
Mr Leon Kossar, well-known the cultural field.
witer with the Toronto Tele
The Mayor said the “encour
gram, was elected . temporary agement and support of the per
chairman for the initial meeting. forming arts are guiding aims of
Various ethnic groups were asked the Committee/’ and explained it
to" submit two names—one for' the is a cultural, non-profit venture
Organizational group and the on the part of the community as
other for the Activities group. a whole, dedicated to amateur
Mr. Imai and Mrs. Tsujimoto folk art endeavours.
were named from the Japanese
“We believe this Committee
Canadian representatives.
will receive- the fullest expres
Mayor Donald
Summerville sion of community support,” Mr.
said the formation of the folk Summerville said.
art group comes as a climax to
Also, some 5,000 artists—
discussions held over the past
singers,
dancers,
musicians,
two years among community or
craftsmen
—
are
available'
in Tor
ganizations and official circles.
onto
ann
adjacent
areas
to
parti
The working group was set up as
cipate
in
the
activities
of
the
new
an exploratory Mayor’s Commit
group.
tee earlier this year.
The Committee met, Mayor
The Thursday meeting, attend
ed also by members of City Summerville said, because of a
Council and representatives of “growing conviction among com
other governmental levels, was munity representatives that the
described by the Mayor as a first time has come for co-ordinated
step towards a giant annual action to share folk art artistic
Summer folk festival to be held accomplishments with a larger
section of the Canadian public
in the City.
The first project of the Mayor’s than has benn possible up to the
Committee for Folk Arts will be 'present time.”
PAUL Y. TOKIWA,
B.A., LL.B.
BARRISTER, SOLICITOR
AND NOTARY PUBLIC
Millar 5 Alexander Bus. JA. S-1186
Suite 931
Res. FU. 3-3545
15 King St. W.
Hamilton. Ont.
FISHING TACKLE
Live Bait
Rod and Reel
—
Repairs
OSCAR'S
1500 Dundas (at Dufferin)—LE. 2-4267
AUTO
—
FIRE
—
LIFE
ALL FORMS
OF
INSURANCE
consult
KIYO TAMURA
TORONTO
Bus. 366-5812
Res. Pl. 9-8317
Lucien C. Kurata
BARRISTER and SOLICITOR
NOTARY PUBLIC
Office Hours Saturday
October to April Inclusive
62 RICHMOND ST. WEST
Suite 513 Temple Building
TORONTO
EM. 6-3323
—
Res: RO. 7-3427
(Continued from Page One)
OFFICE
RESIDENCE
struggle, upheaval and achieve teenth century leading up to the
EM. 4-1394
2 Vesta Drive
ment of the Japanese Canadians. uncertain years of development
EM. 4-1395
HUdson 5-1365
Telegram Photo
Several meeting have also been in the earlier' decades of this pre
held with the Issei in Toronto in sent century. This includes such
STYLISH MISS
A. E. McKague, Q.C.
order to gain their assistance in aspects as growth of fishing,
TORONTO.—Little Grace Nakamura of Toronto shows fellow
research and understanding of farming and lumber industries,
Barrister & Solicitor
the problems involved in the the fostering of the labour union Canadians what the well-dressed (and it’s exquisite) Japanese lady
NOTARY PUBLIC
writing. Some conflicting views movement, .strike for franchise wears during the afternoon tea hour.
rights,
the
development
of
lanas to the nature and method of
1008 Northern Ontario Building
research and writing were closely guage schools, the organization
330 Bay Street (at Adelaide)
TORONTO
examined. The Issei gave full of a host of associations and
backing to the report of the His groups, and various international
tory Committee, and an Issei Ad political repercussions and agreevisory Committee (C. Furukawa, •ments which affected the Japa
T. Ide, K. Iwashita, T. Sumi and nese Canadians. The social, poli
TORONTO. — Dr. Toshio Ya
The program for the three
T. Tanaka) was formed to assist tical and occupational areas — magata, well-known astronomer nights is as follows:
in the further work of collecting from evacuation to the present scientist from Japan, who spoke
Friday, June 7—“Modern Cul
data and materials
time—represent a period which to Japanese Canadians in Toronto ture and Education” (motion pic
has been more fully documented last fall, will again speak on ture—“The City of Bees”).
4. How It Is Shaping Up
and hence should not be as dif June 7, 8 and 9 at the Canadian
Saturday, June 8— “ Modtrn
With the exception of a nine- ficult
Legion Auditorium, Bay and Col Culture and Science” (The God of
month period in 1961-62 when
When completed, the book lege.
Creation).
the writer left to continue his
13841/2 Queen W.
should
contain
some
120,000
academic studies, work on the His
Sunday, June 9—“Modern Cul
Professor
Yamagata
has
been
Toronto
—
LE. 2-6378
tory has proceeded on a full-time words. An enormous amount of lecturing at the Andrew Univer ture and the Christianity” (Prince
basis. It is now obvious that the research has already been under sity’- of Michigan since May, 1962. Takamatsu Visits the Unique San
The This is Dr. Yamagata’s only- Iku College of Chiba of which
eF’!er announced dates for com taken towards this end.
pletion of the manuscript had writer needs, at this stage, either speaking engagement enroute to Dr. Yamagata is the president).
For Complete
been made, under a spirit of op to cut, expand, tightly organize Tokyo, according to the Rev.
The pictures will be shown, at
Real
Estate Service
and
polish
the
material
he
has
at
timism. This merely indicates the
George S. Aso, pastor of the 7:30 each evening. The Nisei pub
hand
or
has
already
written.
At
Call
problems and difficulties of the
Seventh-day- Adventist Church, lic is cordially’- invited to attend. .
task when so much is aimed at, any rate, it is hoped that the the sponsoring organization of
manuscript will be ready for the the lecture series.
much hoped for.
. The general structure and con- publisher later this year.
Three colored motion pictures,
WM. FYSH REAL ESTATE
The book publisher which had two of which are produced by the
Y ■ however, remain much the
LIMITED,
■Ye’ 7^e History falls naturally expressed interest in the History world famous Moody* Srience In
1146 Danforth Ave.,
J° three main divisions: Part since news of the project was stitute of Chicago, will be shown
CALL YOUR RED CROSS
. ne--187L1941 (beginnings of first released, has kept in con each night.
Toronto
^rtgration,
settlement, pre- tact with the writer. It is hoped
Bus. HO. 9-1151
War II); Part Two—1941- that a meeting can be arranged
Res. PL. 7-7578
War ' ears> evacuation, the at an early date to confirm ac
TORONTO
BUDDHIST
CHURCH
918 Bathurst St.
Member Toronto Real Estate Board
'^g): Part Three—1945-1963 ceptance of the manuscript, and
and Photo Co-op
SUNDAY, MAY 26, 1963
y^ersa’ and relocation, repa- to discuss details of publishing.
10:30 A.M.—Religious School
LtXF°n and Property issues, reThe National JCCA, at this
11:00 A.M.—MORNING SERVICE
SWE!!n!HIIJI!!||l!ii:BiBI!®li»^^^
Fe?]ents an^ “assimilation”). time and as always, expresses its
"Founder's Day"
rHr105! ecIual weighing will be full sunnort of the writer and
Reverend Newton Ishiura
>
l0 Parts One and Two, less places its available manpower
2:00 P.M.—Japanese Language Service
art Three. The entire His- behind the project with a view
EVERYONE CORDIALLY INVITED
v.'Y11 cover at least twenty towards completion. The National
°^ varying lengths.
Executive Committee has become
e jrdx
the History is still the History Committee, with all
’onr^F?rce^ evacuation of over executive members taking an
FOR WORRY-FREE TRAVEL
Japanese. from the West active part. The original His
ARRANGEMENTS
. aud the important issues tory Committee, which has al
“ ^ng around this unparallel- ways worked closely with the
By Air, Sea and Land
C£r4Fmnienhl action. This Executive Committee, has under
:^./ FYnt
what makes the taken. the important editorial reCall
i Japanese Canadians snonsibilities. The Issei Advisory
yd
history of Canada, Committee, too. is functioning, as
iG Te History looks backwards the name suggests, in an addisory
See SUS NAGAI
^* rwards in time from it.
capacity, meetinir with the Na
Phone WA. 4-8427
Yt^tw has been working tional JCCA to discuss problems
365 SPADINA AVE.. TORONTO 2-B, ONT.
432 Parliament Street
■hic-hL
le earlier sections and plans. All. in short, are vital
PHONE EM. 6-1075
a
”le s^arseLT document- ly involved in the progress. ana
TORONTO
i
01 ™e early settlement are working towards the slccess
eseeeeeeeii
■‘grams in the late nine- of the History-.
History Project. . .
Professor Yamagata To Speak
At 7th-day Adventist Session
TOSH IWAI
Give Blood
Furuya Travel Service
Page 8
PAGE 8
Wednesday, Mav 22 19A3
THE NEWCANADIAN
How Sunday Came to Be Legal Holiday in Japan
Authorized as second class, mail
and for payment of postage m
Post Office Department, Ottawa
By WILLIAM P. ’WOODARD days for some crafts, and the j According to Dr. Guido Ver- 1 ficially adopting- Christianity,
warriors
The Japan Times
(samurai) somewhat, beck, when the order was about
jn tKis case the Government T. UMEZUKI, Publisher. RICK
English 'sS
TOKYO.—Some years ago a generally donned their formal to be issued, one ‘ hot-headed found that it could not function MATSUMOTO
clothes
to
visit
their
local
shrines
foreigner
Editor;
KEN
, rusned to his head smoothly with its Japanese em- n
MORI. Japanese
foreign friend in Korea, newly
arrived from the West, became and pay respects to their feu a cffice and claimed that adoption ; ployees and its foreign advisers Section Editor and AdvertishS
of the new system would mean takine- holidays at different Manager.
somewhat excited by his dis- lords.
the
adoption of Christianity by times, so it gracefully adapted
covery that both Japan and Korea
No Lock of Holidays
the
Government, but calmer itself to the realities of the time.
$4.00 par 6 months
had a seven-day week that was
Presumably it was for thi counsel prevailed.
S7.00 par year
(Perhaps
he
almost identical with the week reason also that the clan schools
The
Chistian
church
gained
im
479 QUEEN ST. WEST
in the West as far as the names were closed on those days. For wanted his extra holidays).
mensely because of this decision
Toronto 2-B, Ont.
Realistic
Approach
of the days were concerned.
the common people, although the
ic make Sunday a legal holiday.
EMpire 6-5005
Fortunately or unfortunately, It made it possible for a large
He thought there must be days were different, there was no
depending
on
the
point
of
view,
something in nature which caused lack of holidays. They observed the Japanese have found it pos number to attend worship ser
the great national festival days
vices who otherwise would never
men the world over to follow an such as New Year, the girls’ fes sible to adopt officially Western have been able even to enter a
i o en tiaal thought-pa tte r in their tival on March 3, and the boys’ ways of doing things without of- ’church.
festival on May 5, and’ a number
measurement of time
of
Buddhist, Shinto, and other
It was an intriguing idea and
festival
days of local or national
he- was prepared to write a doc
Female Help Wanted
significaonce.
toral thesis on the subject until
PART-TIME girl for dry cleaners. Pho-7
he discovered that the Gregorian
Sunday as a holiday appear
LE. 6-6141 (Toronto)
calendar had been introduced to have been first brought to tiie
from the West only recently, that attention of tire people of moDomestic Help Wanted
is, within the last century
dern Japan by the merchants of
TOK1O.—For the first time in easy to dye.
Yokohama. Not all the residents 94 years, the formal Japanese . The Rising Sun Flag was de MOTHER'S helper for family with two
Christian Influence
children, chai kept, sleeo in, hnalis'1
of that port, of course, attended national flag will undergo a
Japanese and foreign Chris the services of Christ Church or change and will feature a red signed as Japan’s national flag speaking. Apply 483-4172 * (Toronto)'.
by an administrative order of the
tians are inclined to take the
the Catholic chapel on the Bluff, circle larger than that, of the pre Cabinet in 1870. But, the order, TWO students as mother's helper
'e
existence of Sunday as a legal which was established in 1862. sent flag. The “new” national flag
in for summer months and week
it
is
said,
lost
its
legal
validity
To
start
immediately.
Call
ME."
sHsib
holiday in Japan as a matter of But they apparently closed their will be hoisted during the 1964
after the last war.
or ME. 3-9537 (Toronto).
course. Little do they realize how places of business, because the Tokyo Olympic Games.
much they owe the existence of first Japanese office to adopt
At the present time there is
PERSONAL
The Tokyo Olympic Organizing no uniform standard for the na
this Sunday holiday to the devo Sunday as a holiday was the
Committee
has
informally
de- tional flag. The Government is Gentleman going to Japan soon. Wishes
tion of Western Christian lay Customs House in Yokohama.
to receive lessons in basic Japanese'
men, who refused to compromise In 1868 it decided to close “on ^'PV11^ ^° USe ^e new flag studying legislation of a. law to Call
Mr. Edwards, HO. 5-9393 (Toronto).
which is
L more dynamic in de make a uniform design standard.
their convictions even though
the Western Sunday and Christ- sign.
they were offered the bargain of
It. is possible therefore, that the
The “new’’ Rising Sun Flag Rising Sun Flag designed for the
two extra holidays a month if
Later that year (Sept. 18) the was designed by Kazumasa Na 7okyo Olympics will be adopte as
they would give it up.
Government attempted to meet gai and his associates, all gra the uniform standard.
Some Westerners, in fact, seem the demand for more than two
The Old Rising Sun Flag, ac
surprised when they notice the holidays by adopting- a five-day phic art designers. Major points
ir,
the
new
design
are
as
follows:
cording
to the 1870 Cabinet or j
Barrister & Solicitor
business-as-usual attitude of the
with holidays on the first
1. The ration of two dimensions der, had the design as follows:
populace today. They seem, total week
6th, 11th, 16th, 21st, and 26th of is 3:2.
Cameron, Weldon
1. The ratio of two dimensions
ly unaware that less than a cen each month. But even though this
2.^ The diameter of the red cir was 10:7.
tury ago the seven- day week was was two day more than was callBrewin & McCallum
cle is located in the center of the
2. The diameter of the red cir
unknown in Japan and that, even ed for in their contracts, the rectangular
flag.
—
Toronto
cle was three-fifths of the flag’s • 372 Bay St.
though Sunday is a legal holiday Western advisers generally re4. For the present flag-, there width.
for a large segment of the popu fused to compromise
EM.
3-4391
and insisted is no standard set for the red
lation, many people in this coun on being given Sunday
3. The red circle’s centre lav
off.
color. A clear red will be used one-100th of the flag’s length to
try do not know the religious
for the new flag because it is ward the flagpole.
Practice Begins in 1872
significance of Sunday for Chris
It is a good policy to
tians.
Consequently in May 1872, the
have the RIGHT POLICY
A century^ ago the people ob military academy and the mili
Consult
served the lunar calendar im tary medical college made Sun
CONTINENTAL FAMILY CO-OP
ported from China with the days day a holiday “for the conve
WALES and DUNCAN
divided into 12 two-hour periods nience of their foreign teachers”
INSURANCE AGENTS
fresh meat and fish
named according to the signs of and in 1S74 the Education Mini
the zodiac. The firet and the stry announced that “all govern
order Thurs. and Eri.,
464 Yonge Street, Toronto
15th, that is the new moon and ment schools would be closed on
Phone WA. 1-3171
Sundays.
”
the full moon days, were rest
OCCIDENTAL FOODS
The solar calendar had al
JAPANESE AND
REAR OF STORE
ready been adopted in 1872 (Mei
Rev. Aso To Calgary
ji 5) when the third day of the
460 DUNDAS STREET WEST, TORONTO
DANFORTH
TORONTO.—The Rev. George 12th month of the lunar calen
S. Aso of the Japanese Seventh- dar became Jan. 1, 1S73, and the
®
Phone EM. 6-5589
SPORTING
day Adventist Church in Toronto seven day week, with an adap
FREE DELIVERY EVERYDAY
left for Calgary to attend the tation of the Western names for
GOODS
Adventist Canadian Union Ses- the days was included in the
Fishing Tackle & Live Bait
sion and Ministerial Institute change
But Sunday was not
Baseball, Tennis and Golf
conference.
He will return to made a holiday at that time.
Equipment
Toronto early next week.
It was, in fact, not until three
547 Danforth Ave.,
years later (March 12, 1876) that
(near Carlaw)
the so-called “one-six system”
PATRONIZE
was abolished and Sunday became
George Fukusaka
a
legal
holiday
for
all
govern
CHINESE
AND
OUR ADVERTISERS
CANADIAN FOOD
Phone: HO. 3-7400
ment agencies.
CLASSIFIED
Rising Sun” to Undergo
Change for ’64 Olympics
F. A, BREWIN, Q,C,
SUNSET TERRACE
THE JADE
ROOM
We Specialize in
Giftware of Quality
Porcelain la blew a re — Household Ornaments
M Handiworks of Mood. Bamboo — Framed Pictures
of Japanese Paint mg — Oriental Jewellerv — Foldin Screens — I lower Arrangement Accessories '__ Fans
Dolls and Statuettes
Open Thur, and Fri. Until 9 p. m.
Metro-Audio Vision
Wedding
Receptions
Sales & Service
Private
Parties
Sales
Meetings
Free Parkin
T.V. — HI-FI — STEREO
Owned by I. Gord Nakamura
1344 Gerrard St. East,
Bathurst and Sheppard Plaza
ME. 5-5050-1-2
Toronto
Bus: HO. 5-6213
Res: 461-0148
S
Paramount Gift Shop
733 Danforth Ave. Toronto, Ont
(1 Block East of Pape Ave.)
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CITY
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UDAO niKAIDO
T0UH5
J
PROV
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TELEPHONE HO. 3-7831
Store Hours: Monday-Wednesday: 9 a.m. to 6
Thursday-Saturday 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.
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For the very best in
wedding casuals. . For those who wish to
treasure the present in
the future
AM. 5-8446
71 Tansley Avenue
Scarboro, Ontario
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Wednesday, Mav 22 19A3
THE NEWCANADIAN
How Sunday Came to Be Legal Holiday in Japan
Authorized as second class, mail
and for payment of postage m
Post Office Department, Ottawa
By WILLIAM P. ’WOODARD days for some crafts, and the j According to Dr. Guido Ver- 1 ficially adopting- Christianity,
warriors
The Japan Times
(samurai) somewhat, beck, when the order was about
jn tKis case the Government T. UMEZUKI, Publisher. RICK
English 'sS
TOKYO.—Some years ago a generally donned their formal to be issued, one ‘ hot-headed found that it could not function MATSUMOTO
clothes
to
visit
their
local
shrines
foreigner
Editor;
KEN
, rusned to his head smoothly with its Japanese em- n
MORI. Japanese
foreign friend in Korea, newly
arrived from the West, became and pay respects to their feu a cffice and claimed that adoption ; ployees and its foreign advisers Section Editor and AdvertishS
of the new system would mean takine- holidays at different Manager.
somewhat excited by his dis- lords.
the
adoption of Christianity by times, so it gracefully adapted
covery that both Japan and Korea
No Lock of Holidays
the
Government, but calmer itself to the realities of the time.
$4.00 par 6 months
had a seven-day week that was
Presumably it was for thi counsel prevailed.
S7.00 par year
(Perhaps
he
almost identical with the week reason also that the clan schools
The
Chistian
church
gained
im
479 QUEEN ST. WEST
in the West as far as the names were closed on those days. For wanted his extra holidays).
mensely because of this decision
Toronto 2-B, Ont.
Realistic
Approach
of the days were concerned.
the common people, although the
ic make Sunday a legal holiday.
EMpire 6-5005
Fortunately or unfortunately, It made it possible for a large
He thought there must be days were different, there was no
depending
on
the
point
of
view,
something in nature which caused lack of holidays. They observed the Japanese have found it pos number to attend worship ser
the great national festival days
vices who otherwise would never
men the world over to follow an such as New Year, the girls’ fes sible to adopt officially Western have been able even to enter a
i o en tiaal thought-pa tte r in their tival on March 3, and the boys’ ways of doing things without of- ’church.
festival on May 5, and’ a number
measurement of time
of
Buddhist, Shinto, and other
It was an intriguing idea and
festival
days of local or national
he- was prepared to write a doc
Female Help Wanted
significaonce.
toral thesis on the subject until
PART-TIME girl for dry cleaners. Pho-7
he discovered that the Gregorian
Sunday as a holiday appear
LE. 6-6141 (Toronto)
calendar had been introduced to have been first brought to tiie
from the West only recently, that attention of tire people of moDomestic Help Wanted
is, within the last century
dern Japan by the merchants of
TOK1O.—For the first time in easy to dye.
Yokohama. Not all the residents 94 years, the formal Japanese . The Rising Sun Flag was de MOTHER'S helper for family with two
Christian Influence
children, chai kept, sleeo in, hnalis'1
of that port, of course, attended national flag will undergo a
Japanese and foreign Chris the services of Christ Church or change and will feature a red signed as Japan’s national flag speaking. Apply 483-4172 * (Toronto)'.
by an administrative order of the
tians are inclined to take the
the Catholic chapel on the Bluff, circle larger than that, of the pre Cabinet in 1870. But, the order, TWO students as mother's helper
'e
existence of Sunday as a legal which was established in 1862. sent flag. The “new” national flag
in for summer months and week
it
is
said,
lost
its
legal
validity
To
start
immediately.
Call
ME."
sHsib
holiday in Japan as a matter of But they apparently closed their will be hoisted during the 1964
after the last war.
or ME. 3-9537 (Toronto).
course. Little do they realize how places of business, because the Tokyo Olympic Games.
much they owe the existence of first Japanese office to adopt
At the present time there is
PERSONAL
The Tokyo Olympic Organizing no uniform standard for the na
this Sunday holiday to the devo Sunday as a holiday was the
Committee
has
informally
de- tional flag. The Government is Gentleman going to Japan soon. Wishes
tion of Western Christian lay Customs House in Yokohama.
to receive lessons in basic Japanese'
men, who refused to compromise In 1868 it decided to close “on ^'PV11^ ^° USe ^e new flag studying legislation of a. law to Call
Mr. Edwards, HO. 5-9393 (Toronto).
which is
L more dynamic in de make a uniform design standard.
their convictions even though
the Western Sunday and Christ- sign.
they were offered the bargain of
It. is possible therefore, that the
The “new’’ Rising Sun Flag Rising Sun Flag designed for the
two extra holidays a month if
Later that year (Sept. 18) the was designed by Kazumasa Na 7okyo Olympics will be adopte as
they would give it up.
Government attempted to meet gai and his associates, all gra the uniform standard.
Some Westerners, in fact, seem the demand for more than two
The Old Rising Sun Flag, ac
surprised when they notice the holidays by adopting- a five-day phic art designers. Major points
ir,
the
new
design
are
as
follows:
cording
to the 1870 Cabinet or j
Barrister & Solicitor
business-as-usual attitude of the
with holidays on the first
1. The ration of two dimensions der, had the design as follows:
populace today. They seem, total week
6th, 11th, 16th, 21st, and 26th of is 3:2.
Cameron, Weldon
1. The ratio of two dimensions
ly unaware that less than a cen each month. But even though this
2.^ The diameter of the red cir was 10:7.
tury ago the seven- day week was was two day more than was callBrewin & McCallum
cle is located in the center of the
2. The diameter of the red cir
unknown in Japan and that, even ed for in their contracts, the rectangular
flag.
—
Toronto
cle was three-fifths of the flag’s • 372 Bay St.
though Sunday is a legal holiday Western advisers generally re4. For the present flag-, there width.
for a large segment of the popu fused to compromise
EM.
3-4391
and insisted is no standard set for the red
lation, many people in this coun on being given Sunday
3. The red circle’s centre lav
off.
color. A clear red will be used one-100th of the flag’s length to
try do not know the religious
for the new flag because it is ward the flagpole.
Practice Begins in 1872
significance of Sunday for Chris
It is a good policy to
tians.
Consequently in May 1872, the
have the RIGHT POLICY
A century^ ago the people ob military academy and the mili
Consult
served the lunar calendar im tary medical college made Sun
CONTINENTAL FAMILY CO-OP
ported from China with the days day a holiday “for the conve
WALES and DUNCAN
divided into 12 two-hour periods nience of their foreign teachers”
INSURANCE AGENTS
fresh meat and fish
named according to the signs of and in 1S74 the Education Mini
the zodiac. The firet and the stry announced that “all govern
order Thurs. and Eri.,
464 Yonge Street, Toronto
15th, that is the new moon and ment schools would be closed on
Phone WA. 1-3171
Sundays.
”
the full moon days, were rest
OCCIDENTAL FOODS
The solar calendar had al
JAPANESE AND
REAR OF STORE
ready been adopted in 1872 (Mei
Rev. Aso To Calgary
ji 5) when the third day of the
460 DUNDAS STREET WEST, TORONTO
DANFORTH
TORONTO.—The Rev. George 12th month of the lunar calen
S. Aso of the Japanese Seventh- dar became Jan. 1, 1S73, and the
®
Phone EM. 6-5589
SPORTING
day Adventist Church in Toronto seven day week, with an adap
FREE DELIVERY EVERYDAY
left for Calgary to attend the tation of the Western names for
GOODS
Adventist Canadian Union Ses- the days was included in the
Fishing Tackle & Live Bait
sion and Ministerial Institute change
But Sunday was not
Baseball, Tennis and Golf
conference.
He will return to made a holiday at that time.
Equipment
Toronto early next week.
It was, in fact, not until three
547 Danforth Ave.,
years later (March 12, 1876) that
(near Carlaw)
the so-called “one-six system”
PATRONIZE
was abolished and Sunday became
George Fukusaka
a
legal
holiday
for
all
govern
CHINESE
AND
OUR ADVERTISERS
CANADIAN FOOD
Phone: HO. 3-7400
ment agencies.
CLASSIFIED
Rising Sun” to Undergo
Change for ’64 Olympics
F. A, BREWIN, Q,C,
SUNSET TERRACE
THE JADE
ROOM
We Specialize in
Giftware of Quality
Porcelain la blew a re — Household Ornaments
M Handiworks of Mood. Bamboo — Framed Pictures
of Japanese Paint mg — Oriental Jewellerv — Foldin Screens — I lower Arrangement Accessories '__ Fans
Dolls and Statuettes
Open Thur, and Fri. Until 9 p. m.
Metro-Audio Vision
Wedding
Receptions
Sales & Service
Private
Parties
Sales
Meetings
Free Parkin
T.V. — HI-FI — STEREO
Owned by I. Gord Nakamura
1344 Gerrard St. East,
Bathurst and Sheppard Plaza
ME. 5-5050-1-2
Toronto
Bus: HO. 5-6213
Res: 461-0148
S
Paramount Gift Shop
733 Danforth Ave. Toronto, Ont
(1 Block East of Pape Ave.)
r
Get Your Friend To Subscribe To.
i
i The New Canadian
r 479 QUEEN STREET WEST
r TORONTO 2-B. ONT.
i Please find enclosed $ .........
for which
r ° Renew my subscription.
r a Enter my new subscription for
year/months
S4.00 for six months
[
S7.00 per year.
NAME
1
I
ADDRESS
CITY
I
UDAO niKAIDO
T0UH5
J
PROV
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniHi
I
I
TELEPHONE HO. 3-7831
Store Hours: Monday-Wednesday: 9 a.m. to 6
Thursday-Saturday 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.
I
For the very best in
wedding casuals. . For those who wish to
treasure the present in
the future
AM. 5-8446
71 Tansley Avenue
Scarboro, Ontario
HHiiiniiiiinniiiiinniiniiiHnHi’nii