Page 1
Tokyo Subway Commuter's Favorite Pastime:
By Leonard Pratt
and eases down to a gentle stop.
Tokyo subways are clean and atractive, with soft velveteen seats
— but at rush hour all you see
of the interior is people.
There is subtle jockeying for
position — no shoving, you undestand, but an adjusting of feet
and a twisting of shoulders in
preparation for the spring.
The next move of the game is
to carefully watch- the feet of the
last two or three passengers ge
tting- off the train. When they are fairly and fully on the plat
form, the eruption begins.
The approved position for bo
arding a Tokyo subway at rush
TOKYO. — It’s a good thing
that Japanese subways have well
done advertising posters, beca
use when you ride at rush hour
about the only thing you can do
is read them.
Tokyo subway cars were de
signed to carry 140 people, but
during rush hour they pack 280.
Over the years this situation has
bred a unique species, the Tokyo
subway rider, whose habits can
now be classified.
Thoughtful tension runs throu
gh a waiting crowd when a rush
hour train approaches the station
Reading Wall Ads
hour is with arms firmly pres I ddle-aged women. They’re the To
sed to one’s sides. If they were kyo subway equivalent Jim Bro
raised one mig‘ht Trot be able to wn coming through the line, and
lower them again for some time, if there’s a seat to be had they’ll
and that would.look pretty silly. get it.
Another, variation on the bo
Eyes remain fixed at chest le
vel, for it would be embarras arding lush is the suicide tactics
sing to be caught looking into employed to wind up standing
the eyes of someone you’ve just next to a pretty girl. Nothing
is unfair in this scrimmage, the
knocked the wind out of.
Footwork is similar 'to that of idea being that when the crush
a football guard, though it is do begins it might as well be as
ne standing rather than in a cro pleasant as possible.
The result of all this is simi
uch — quick rapid thrusts with
feet close together to maintain lar to being at the beach and
catching a surprise wave about
balance.
For reasons still unclear, the the head and shoulders. But the
group with best time form is mi- really exciting moment is when
the train starts.
Because most people have en
tered with their arms at their si
des, few are hanging onto over
head straps or poles. And even
the grip of those few who are
has to be pretty strong to stand
what happens next.
For when the train starts all
280 are jotted backwards at on
ce, and everyone in the rear of
the train just has to go along
without air 15 seconds while everyone regains his balance. It’s
a shock the first time, but one
gets used to it. Besides, there’s
Cont. on P. 2
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?hc Tltw Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
Vol. XXXVIII 1
TUESDAY, JANUARY 8, 1974
Toronto, Ont.
uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiHiniiiiHniiniiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiniiJiiiiiiiiiiii
Missed Holiday Issue ■ ■ ,
Canada’s First Issei
Dr. David Suzuki Says Fight For
Human Rights Begins At Home
VANCOUVER. — B.C. has a
history in the field of human ri
ghts, University of B.C. geneti
cist Dr. David Suzuki said recen
tly.
“The fight for human rights
begins at home,” Suzuki told a
group of 150 persons at a B.C.
human rights council
meeting
commemorating the 25th anni
versary of the United Nations universal declaration of
human
rights.
“Of course we must
speak
out against military juntas in
Greece and Chile, apartheid in
South Africa and suppression of
human rights in the U.S.S.R.,”
Suzuki said.
“But we can really only ob
serve others. Our efforts must
be directed to helping such gro
ups as Canada’s native peoples
and the Doukhobors,” he said.
Suzuki cited the
deportation
and internment of Japanese-Canadians during the Second World
War as an example of B.C.’s fa
ilure to uphold human rights.
Suzuki, who spent four years
along with his family in the Slocan detention camp, said the de
portation was an example of the
willingness of people to suppress
others rights when they are fri
ghtened or ignorant.
Shoichi Yokoi Aids Searchers In
Guam Jungle For Another Straggler
AGANA, Guam. — Shoichi
Yokoi, the Japanese Army ser
geant who hid in the jungles of
Guam for 27 years after the end
of World War II, returned to the
island recently to join in the
search for what may be another
straggler.
The First Japanese Canadian Family
Yokoi was called in by Japa
nese and Guam authorities to help
in the search of a jungle area on
By TOYO TAKATA
an American naval communicat
Manzo Nagano — first Japane- ship put to sea, he stowed away, ions base here.
se to land in Canada. That’s an ’ reappearing on deck too late to
There have been continuing re
unchallenged cornerstone of the be returned to port. The vessel
Japanese Canadian saga.
subsequently crossed the Pacific, ports that there may be another
It was not an auspicious or an .the adventurous Nagano jumped straggler in the heavily wooded
inspiring beginning. He did not ship, and in 1867, the year of and rocky area just off a beach
leap ashore in search of conqu Confederation, our history com on the western shore of this tiny
American territory.
est, riches or adventure. Nor did mences.
he lead a group of Asiatic pil
That is one version, the ver
grims from the Mayflower Maru sion given this
writer by his
to the promised land of tall tim descendants. The Reid and Carru
bers and red salmon. Instead, he thers book on Japanese Canadi
sneaked off the-ship, probably at ans published prior to
World
night, while moored off Victor War II places his entry into Ca
ia, unaware of where he w’as or. nada in the 1870’s as does Regethat he was riiaking history.
nda Sumida’s thesis on the sur
The Nagano story unfolds in vey of Japanese Canadians taken
Nagasaki, first Japanese port to in the late 1930’s.
be opened to foreign shipping.
The source of their information
A British merchantman, called in is probably the same. In 1921, an
for repairs in 1867. Manzo Naga enterprising Issei, Senshiro Nano, a 27-year old ship carpenter,
(Cont. on F. 2)
went aboard to assist. When the
the reported straggler to come
out.
Authorities have sealed off the
area where the man was reported
ly seen. They have found a trail
of human foot prints along
a
stretch of dirt but nothing else.
Yokoi was captured by two
farmers in January 1972 while he
was setting fish traps. He re
turned to Japan and resumed
his prewar profession as a tai
lor. He was married a year ago,
and he and his bride
visited
Guam last March.
He said it is important that our rights are safeguarded in ti
mes of stress.
Laws like the War Measures
Act, which was imposed to de
al with the Pierre Laporte kid
napping crisis in
Quebec in
1970, show just how fragile our
rights are, he said.
■Suzuki also referred to police
behavior during the 1971 Gastown riots and former mayor Tom
Campbell’s success at getting re
elected despite his many attacks
on “hippies and hamburgers.”
“Campbell’s actions reflect a
denial of respect for individual
behaviour and worth,” he said.
Suzuki said he expects human
rights to be endangered further
with advancing- developments in
science and technology.
He used the example of the
field of medicine which he said
continues to increase people’s average life span. “But in our so
ciety we already feel that age
is a burden. What have we done
to ensure that human
rights
will be extended along with the
life span?”
Suzuki said in his field of stu
dy, genetics, many advances are being made in areas such as
artificial insemination, pre-natal
surgery, genetic engineering, and
determining sex and characteris
tics at the fetal stage.
Yet there hasn’t been much
consideration given to
the ri
ghts of
embryos,
artificially
conceived of genetic tampering,
he said.
He said some scientists have
suggested the human race could
KOFU. — Police arrested Tebe “bred” to eliminate certain
ruki Matsubara, 27, recently for
“undesirable characteristics.
the theft of 10 rolls of scarce toi
“Who will do this ? Who will
let paper from a restaurant. He
was spotted in the early hours govern it? These are questions
of the morning coming out of that must be answered.”
the eatery with his loot.
Suzuki attacked “scientists and
The Toilet
Paper Robber
The reports were supported
most recently when a local man
and his son said they saw a
thin Japanese-looking man, ab
out five feet tall, with hair past
his waist. Fishermen camped in
the area have claimed their food
was disturbed while money has
been left untouched.
Authorities have tacked mes
sages in Japanese on trees in the
area and sent in a team of Japa
nese-speaking men to stay over
night in an effort to encourage
Toilet paper base become criti pseudo-scientists ” who argue that
cally short in Japan after con human intelligence, social condi
sumers went on a wild spree to tion, degree of success and ecobuy up the product following ba . nomic class are hereditary.
seless rumors that supply was
“Those theories attract racists
exhausted in Japan.
and bigots,” he said.
By Leonard Pratt
and eases down to a gentle stop.
Tokyo subways are clean and atractive, with soft velveteen seats
— but at rush hour all you see
of the interior is people.
There is subtle jockeying for
position — no shoving, you undestand, but an adjusting of feet
and a twisting of shoulders in
preparation for the spring.
The next move of the game is
to carefully watch- the feet of the
last two or three passengers ge
tting- off the train. When they are fairly and fully on the plat
form, the eruption begins.
The approved position for bo
arding a Tokyo subway at rush
TOKYO. — It’s a good thing
that Japanese subways have well
done advertising posters, beca
use when you ride at rush hour
about the only thing you can do
is read them.
Tokyo subway cars were de
signed to carry 140 people, but
during rush hour they pack 280.
Over the years this situation has
bred a unique species, the Tokyo
subway rider, whose habits can
now be classified.
Thoughtful tension runs throu
gh a waiting crowd when a rush
hour train approaches the station
Reading Wall Ads
hour is with arms firmly pres I ddle-aged women. They’re the To
sed to one’s sides. If they were kyo subway equivalent Jim Bro
raised one mig‘ht Trot be able to wn coming through the line, and
lower them again for some time, if there’s a seat to be had they’ll
and that would.look pretty silly. get it.
Another, variation on the bo
Eyes remain fixed at chest le
vel, for it would be embarras arding lush is the suicide tactics
sing to be caught looking into employed to wind up standing
the eyes of someone you’ve just next to a pretty girl. Nothing
is unfair in this scrimmage, the
knocked the wind out of.
Footwork is similar 'to that of idea being that when the crush
a football guard, though it is do begins it might as well be as
ne standing rather than in a cro pleasant as possible.
The result of all this is simi
uch — quick rapid thrusts with
feet close together to maintain lar to being at the beach and
catching a surprise wave about
balance.
For reasons still unclear, the the head and shoulders. But the
group with best time form is mi- really exciting moment is when
the train starts.
Because most people have en
tered with their arms at their si
des, few are hanging onto over
head straps or poles. And even
the grip of those few who are
has to be pretty strong to stand
what happens next.
For when the train starts all
280 are jotted backwards at on
ce, and everyone in the rear of
the train just has to go along
without air 15 seconds while everyone regains his balance. It’s
a shock the first time, but one
gets used to it. Besides, there’s
Cont. on P. 2
iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiHiiHiBHiiiBiiHHiHiiiiiiimiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiH^
?hc Tltw Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
Vol. XXXVIII 1
TUESDAY, JANUARY 8, 1974
Toronto, Ont.
uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiHiniiiiHniiniiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiiiiniiJiiiiiiiiiiii
Missed Holiday Issue ■ ■ ,
Canada’s First Issei
Dr. David Suzuki Says Fight For
Human Rights Begins At Home
VANCOUVER. — B.C. has a
history in the field of human ri
ghts, University of B.C. geneti
cist Dr. David Suzuki said recen
tly.
“The fight for human rights
begins at home,” Suzuki told a
group of 150 persons at a B.C.
human rights council
meeting
commemorating the 25th anni
versary of the United Nations universal declaration of
human
rights.
“Of course we must
speak
out against military juntas in
Greece and Chile, apartheid in
South Africa and suppression of
human rights in the U.S.S.R.,”
Suzuki said.
“But we can really only ob
serve others. Our efforts must
be directed to helping such gro
ups as Canada’s native peoples
and the Doukhobors,” he said.
Suzuki cited the
deportation
and internment of Japanese-Canadians during the Second World
War as an example of B.C.’s fa
ilure to uphold human rights.
Suzuki, who spent four years
along with his family in the Slocan detention camp, said the de
portation was an example of the
willingness of people to suppress
others rights when they are fri
ghtened or ignorant.
Shoichi Yokoi Aids Searchers In
Guam Jungle For Another Straggler
AGANA, Guam. — Shoichi
Yokoi, the Japanese Army ser
geant who hid in the jungles of
Guam for 27 years after the end
of World War II, returned to the
island recently to join in the
search for what may be another
straggler.
The First Japanese Canadian Family
Yokoi was called in by Japa
nese and Guam authorities to help
in the search of a jungle area on
By TOYO TAKATA
an American naval communicat
Manzo Nagano — first Japane- ship put to sea, he stowed away, ions base here.
se to land in Canada. That’s an ’ reappearing on deck too late to
There have been continuing re
unchallenged cornerstone of the be returned to port. The vessel
Japanese Canadian saga.
subsequently crossed the Pacific, ports that there may be another
It was not an auspicious or an .the adventurous Nagano jumped straggler in the heavily wooded
inspiring beginning. He did not ship, and in 1867, the year of and rocky area just off a beach
leap ashore in search of conqu Confederation, our history com on the western shore of this tiny
American territory.
est, riches or adventure. Nor did mences.
he lead a group of Asiatic pil
That is one version, the ver
grims from the Mayflower Maru sion given this
writer by his
to the promised land of tall tim descendants. The Reid and Carru
bers and red salmon. Instead, he thers book on Japanese Canadi
sneaked off the-ship, probably at ans published prior to
World
night, while moored off Victor War II places his entry into Ca
ia, unaware of where he w’as or. nada in the 1870’s as does Regethat he was riiaking history.
nda Sumida’s thesis on the sur
The Nagano story unfolds in vey of Japanese Canadians taken
Nagasaki, first Japanese port to in the late 1930’s.
be opened to foreign shipping.
The source of their information
A British merchantman, called in is probably the same. In 1921, an
for repairs in 1867. Manzo Naga enterprising Issei, Senshiro Nano, a 27-year old ship carpenter,
(Cont. on F. 2)
went aboard to assist. When the
the reported straggler to come
out.
Authorities have sealed off the
area where the man was reported
ly seen. They have found a trail
of human foot prints along
a
stretch of dirt but nothing else.
Yokoi was captured by two
farmers in January 1972 while he
was setting fish traps. He re
turned to Japan and resumed
his prewar profession as a tai
lor. He was married a year ago,
and he and his bride
visited
Guam last March.
He said it is important that our rights are safeguarded in ti
mes of stress.
Laws like the War Measures
Act, which was imposed to de
al with the Pierre Laporte kid
napping crisis in
Quebec in
1970, show just how fragile our
rights are, he said.
■Suzuki also referred to police
behavior during the 1971 Gastown riots and former mayor Tom
Campbell’s success at getting re
elected despite his many attacks
on “hippies and hamburgers.”
“Campbell’s actions reflect a
denial of respect for individual
behaviour and worth,” he said.
Suzuki said he expects human
rights to be endangered further
with advancing- developments in
science and technology.
He used the example of the
field of medicine which he said
continues to increase people’s average life span. “But in our so
ciety we already feel that age
is a burden. What have we done
to ensure that human
rights
will be extended along with the
life span?”
Suzuki said in his field of stu
dy, genetics, many advances are being made in areas such as
artificial insemination, pre-natal
surgery, genetic engineering, and
determining sex and characteris
tics at the fetal stage.
Yet there hasn’t been much
consideration given to
the ri
ghts of
embryos,
artificially
conceived of genetic tampering,
he said.
He said some scientists have
suggested the human race could
KOFU. — Police arrested Tebe “bred” to eliminate certain
ruki Matsubara, 27, recently for
“undesirable characteristics.
the theft of 10 rolls of scarce toi
“Who will do this ? Who will
let paper from a restaurant. He
was spotted in the early hours govern it? These are questions
of the morning coming out of that must be answered.”
the eatery with his loot.
Suzuki attacked “scientists and
The Toilet
Paper Robber
The reports were supported
most recently when a local man
and his son said they saw a
thin Japanese-looking man, ab
out five feet tall, with hair past
his waist. Fishermen camped in
the area have claimed their food
was disturbed while money has
been left untouched.
Authorities have tacked mes
sages in Japanese on trees in the
area and sent in a team of Japa
nese-speaking men to stay over
night in an effort to encourage
Toilet paper base become criti pseudo-scientists ” who argue that
cally short in Japan after con human intelligence, social condi
sumers went on a wild spree to tion, degree of success and ecobuy up the product following ba . nomic class are hereditary.
seless rumors that supply was
“Those theories attract racists
exhausted in Japan.
and bigots,” he said.
Page 2
Tuesday, January S, .1974
PAGE 2
Subway . . .
(Cont. from Page One)
always the satisfaction of know ve never seen a fight or an argu
ing that when the. train stops the ment develop amidst the shoving.
ask
people at the front of the train In fact, people sometimes
those behind them to push har
will get theirs.
Getting off is pretty much like der — it’s the only way they
getting on, with the’ difference can be sure of making the train.
that if you’re quick you can maThe pushing is institutionali
'ke several feet toward the door
zed during the busy year-end ho
while everybody else is still try
liday season, when students ta
ing to get their balance back. An
ke part time jobs as subway sho
incentive to quick exit is provi
vel’s, adding their muscle to that
ded by the hungry eyes''of the
.of the passengers as the only
waiting hundreds in the station,
means of getting everyone' abo
ready to leap for the door at
ard.
first opportunity.
And somehow, through, it all,
Even worse than kight, howe
ver, is to be in the middle of a a remarkable sense of good na
platform when trains are stopp ture persists. The fellow who sho
ed on both sides and one is caug uldered his friends out of the
ht in the human crossfire of 2000 way on the platform chats ple
people trying to change trains at asantly with them when all are
safely ensconced in the train.
once.
And he’ll keep it up — at least
The systems provides 4.5 milli
on rides a day, and people who’ve so long as they’re not in his way
been doing it for years say they’ when he wants to get off.
When Buying Oi Selling A Home
Call: KEN HORI
K. HORI
REAL ESTATE
MEMBER OF TORONTO REAL ESTATE BOARD
14 Periyale Cras.
Phone: 261-5194
Scarborough
ea^on 4
ACTIVE T.V. APPLIANCES
R. C. A. SALES & SERVICES
521
UPPER SHERMAN AVE.
First Issei. . .
(Cont. from Page One)
kayama, published in Japanese a He received tribute and honours
two-volume documentation of the ( from Japan.
When the sealing ships disap
Japanese Canadian story up to
that time. Unfortunately, it is peared hr 1912. and the interest
the only publication of its kind in Japanese wares and curios wa
in existence, and its reliability ned (at one time Victoria, a city'
then of about 40,000 had five Ja
can be questioned.
It is apparent that it. was pu panese gift shops), the Nagano
blished as a commercial venture, influence was waning. He was anot necessarily a fully researched ging, and ailing and when a fire
and authenticated
writing. It destroyed his giftshop he retur
contains numerous advertiseme ned to Japan to die in 1923.
When did Manzo Nagano first
nts of Issei-operated business es
tablishments of the time, inclu arrive in Canada? Was it 1867,
ding one of Manzo Nagano’s en as according to his family, or
terprises, therefore the
author 1877 as chronicled by Senshiro
would colour their
biographic Nakayama?
Despite Reid and Carruthers,
sketches in the best light possi
as well as Sumida’s treatise, con
ble.
vincing
evidence is that the ear
According to the
Nakayama
version, 19-year old Manzo Na lier date is authentic. This is ba
gano from Tokyo went ashore sed on the assumption that the
near New Westminister in 1877. Nagano family would be aware
No mention is made of the ship’s of Manzo Nagano’s year of birth,
registry or the circumstances un 1840, as being beyond dispute.
der which he first entered Cana Accepting this, 1867 would be the
da. In his bibliographical study, more logical date.
Manzo Nagano had two sons.
opening paragraphs are devoted
to the resolute will and courage George Tatsuo Nagano, was born
of the resourceful young seamen. . in Victoria in 1890. He is pre
Angeles.
His first venture in the new sently living in Los
world finds him teaming up with Shortly after marriage, George
an Italian fisherman off the nor moved to the United States;’ he
th of the Fraser River. Three ye-. had three sons and a daughter-.
ars later he defited to Vancou With Manzo as the first genera1ver, then known-as Gastown, to tion, the Nagano’s in the U.S.
off
work in the lumber yards.’He re have a fifth generation
mained in the .area until about spring.
Frank Teruo Nagano,
three
1884 and returned to Japan for a
spell at which time he married. years junior, lived in Ocean Falls
It seems that when he brought at the time of evacuation. He
his bride, they settled for a time eventually relocated to Farnham,
in Seattle where he briefly opera Quebec where he passed away in
ted a tobacco shop before estab 1967, survived by his widow, five
lishing a home in Victoria, where daughters and a son.
A daughter remains at home
he spent most of his remaining
but the other five have married.
years in Canada. ,
But
none of them has married
Despite his limited formal edu
cation, there is no question of a Nisei or a mate of Japanese
Manzo’s acumen and ability as a origin.
And by odd curiosity', of these
pioneering entrepreneur. During
six Canadian grandchildren
of
the final stages of the CPR con
struction, he contracted to bring Canada’s first Issei, only three
of them are living in Canada at
in 500 Chinese labourers. He even attempted , to start a west present. A granddaughter resi
des inJMinnesota, a second in Tri
ern-style restaurant in Yokoha
ma, but he was ahead of his time. nidad and a third in South Wales.
Thus the Canadian segment of
■But his .major business endea Manzo Nagano’s descendants is
vours were in Victoria. When im sparse.
migration from Japan was incre
Coincidentally our own history
asing and Victoria was the port begins at the time of Confedera
of entry, he opened the Nagano tion. It is a unique history that
Hotel there. Victoria, at the turn opens with Manzo Nagano’s ven
of the century, was the winter ture into a strange new land. This
haven for dozens of sealing scho writer- hopes to see the name arid
oners that were manned mainly memory of this foremost Issei pi
by Japanese crewmen who passed oneer to be preserved in some
the off-season in Victoria. His permanent manner.
store supplied provisions for this
An ideal manner would' be to
growing colony.
convince some city or communi
When a small Asiatic nation ty in the Lower Mainland or in
defeated a giant that sprawled or around Victoria to name a
across two continents, there was street in his honour.
a sudden, curious and admiring
attention given to Japan at the
conclusion of the Russo-Japanese
GREETINGS - OMITTED
War. Again. Nagano seized the
I regret, due to my husban-.
opportunity to open a Japanese
d’s serious illness, I omitted
gift shop and at one time opera
sending Xmas cards. We wish
ted a second store during the
to thank all our friends for
peak.
cards, flowers, and kindness.
By this time Manzo Nagano
Mr.
& Mrs. Jack Takiguchi
became the leading figure
in
Weston, Ont.
Victoria’s Japanese community.
YOSHIRO & MASUMI TAKAOKA
GARY, JOANNE, STEPHEN
A member of Ethnic Press
Association of Ontario
Second Class mall
No. D-0366
T. UMEZUKI Publisher
English Section Editor
K. C. TSUMURA
Japanese Section Editor
KEN MORI
PUBLISHED ON EVERY TUESDAY
AND FRIDAY
479 QUEEN ST. WEST
Toronto, Ont. M5V-2A9
366-5005
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have the RIGHT POLICY
Coaiaii
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Phone 368-4681
PRINTING
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phone ‘489-8611
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Repairs To AH 'Makes
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By Appointment
Mon. — Friday 9—6, Sat. 9—1.
21 Dundas Sq. Toronto, Suite. 1294. Phone 363-0952
Eve. By Appointment
Hiro Kawaguchi, Art Watanabe
DEC. 26th. WINNER
MRS. ANNE TESSEYMAN
TORONTO, ONT.
NO. 493
JAN 2nd. WINNER
MR. TAMMY MARUBASHI
AGINCOURT, ONT.
NO. 907
JAPANESE CANADIAN
CULTURAL CENTRE
123 WYNFORD DRIVE
DON MILLS. ONT.
PAGE 2
Subway . . .
(Cont. from Page One)
always the satisfaction of know ve never seen a fight or an argu
ing that when the. train stops the ment develop amidst the shoving.
ask
people at the front of the train In fact, people sometimes
those behind them to push har
will get theirs.
Getting off is pretty much like der — it’s the only way they
getting on, with the’ difference can be sure of making the train.
that if you’re quick you can maThe pushing is institutionali
'ke several feet toward the door
zed during the busy year-end ho
while everybody else is still try
liday season, when students ta
ing to get their balance back. An
ke part time jobs as subway sho
incentive to quick exit is provi
vel’s, adding their muscle to that
ded by the hungry eyes''of the
.of the passengers as the only
waiting hundreds in the station,
means of getting everyone' abo
ready to leap for the door at
ard.
first opportunity.
And somehow, through, it all,
Even worse than kight, howe
ver, is to be in the middle of a a remarkable sense of good na
platform when trains are stopp ture persists. The fellow who sho
ed on both sides and one is caug uldered his friends out of the
ht in the human crossfire of 2000 way on the platform chats ple
people trying to change trains at asantly with them when all are
safely ensconced in the train.
once.
And he’ll keep it up — at least
The systems provides 4.5 milli
on rides a day, and people who’ve so long as they’re not in his way
been doing it for years say they’ when he wants to get off.
When Buying Oi Selling A Home
Call: KEN HORI
K. HORI
REAL ESTATE
MEMBER OF TORONTO REAL ESTATE BOARD
14 Periyale Cras.
Phone: 261-5194
Scarborough
ea^on 4
ACTIVE T.V. APPLIANCES
R. C. A. SALES & SERVICES
521
UPPER SHERMAN AVE.
First Issei. . .
(Cont. from Page One)
kayama, published in Japanese a He received tribute and honours
two-volume documentation of the ( from Japan.
When the sealing ships disap
Japanese Canadian story up to
that time. Unfortunately, it is peared hr 1912. and the interest
the only publication of its kind in Japanese wares and curios wa
in existence, and its reliability ned (at one time Victoria, a city'
then of about 40,000 had five Ja
can be questioned.
It is apparent that it. was pu panese gift shops), the Nagano
blished as a commercial venture, influence was waning. He was anot necessarily a fully researched ging, and ailing and when a fire
and authenticated
writing. It destroyed his giftshop he retur
contains numerous advertiseme ned to Japan to die in 1923.
When did Manzo Nagano first
nts of Issei-operated business es
tablishments of the time, inclu arrive in Canada? Was it 1867,
ding one of Manzo Nagano’s en as according to his family, or
terprises, therefore the
author 1877 as chronicled by Senshiro
would colour their
biographic Nakayama?
Despite Reid and Carruthers,
sketches in the best light possi
as well as Sumida’s treatise, con
ble.
vincing
evidence is that the ear
According to the
Nakayama
version, 19-year old Manzo Na lier date is authentic. This is ba
gano from Tokyo went ashore sed on the assumption that the
near New Westminister in 1877. Nagano family would be aware
No mention is made of the ship’s of Manzo Nagano’s year of birth,
registry or the circumstances un 1840, as being beyond dispute.
der which he first entered Cana Accepting this, 1867 would be the
da. In his bibliographical study, more logical date.
Manzo Nagano had two sons.
opening paragraphs are devoted
to the resolute will and courage George Tatsuo Nagano, was born
of the resourceful young seamen. . in Victoria in 1890. He is pre
Angeles.
His first venture in the new sently living in Los
world finds him teaming up with Shortly after marriage, George
an Italian fisherman off the nor moved to the United States;’ he
th of the Fraser River. Three ye-. had three sons and a daughter-.
ars later he defited to Vancou With Manzo as the first genera1ver, then known-as Gastown, to tion, the Nagano’s in the U.S.
off
work in the lumber yards.’He re have a fifth generation
mained in the .area until about spring.
Frank Teruo Nagano,
three
1884 and returned to Japan for a
spell at which time he married. years junior, lived in Ocean Falls
It seems that when he brought at the time of evacuation. He
his bride, they settled for a time eventually relocated to Farnham,
in Seattle where he briefly opera Quebec where he passed away in
ted a tobacco shop before estab 1967, survived by his widow, five
lishing a home in Victoria, where daughters and a son.
A daughter remains at home
he spent most of his remaining
but the other five have married.
years in Canada. ,
But
none of them has married
Despite his limited formal edu
cation, there is no question of a Nisei or a mate of Japanese
Manzo’s acumen and ability as a origin.
And by odd curiosity', of these
pioneering entrepreneur. During
six Canadian grandchildren
of
the final stages of the CPR con
struction, he contracted to bring Canada’s first Issei, only three
of them are living in Canada at
in 500 Chinese labourers. He even attempted , to start a west present. A granddaughter resi
des inJMinnesota, a second in Tri
ern-style restaurant in Yokoha
ma, but he was ahead of his time. nidad and a third in South Wales.
Thus the Canadian segment of
■But his .major business endea Manzo Nagano’s descendants is
vours were in Victoria. When im sparse.
migration from Japan was incre
Coincidentally our own history
asing and Victoria was the port begins at the time of Confedera
of entry, he opened the Nagano tion. It is a unique history that
Hotel there. Victoria, at the turn opens with Manzo Nagano’s ven
of the century, was the winter ture into a strange new land. This
haven for dozens of sealing scho writer- hopes to see the name arid
oners that were manned mainly memory of this foremost Issei pi
by Japanese crewmen who passed oneer to be preserved in some
the off-season in Victoria. His permanent manner.
store supplied provisions for this
An ideal manner would' be to
growing colony.
convince some city or communi
When a small Asiatic nation ty in the Lower Mainland or in
defeated a giant that sprawled or around Victoria to name a
across two continents, there was street in his honour.
a sudden, curious and admiring
attention given to Japan at the
conclusion of the Russo-Japanese
GREETINGS - OMITTED
War. Again. Nagano seized the
I regret, due to my husban-.
opportunity to open a Japanese
d’s serious illness, I omitted
gift shop and at one time opera
sending Xmas cards. We wish
ted a second store during the
to thank all our friends for
peak.
cards, flowers, and kindness.
By this time Manzo Nagano
Mr.
& Mrs. Jack Takiguchi
became the leading figure
in
Weston, Ont.
Victoria’s Japanese community.
YOSHIRO & MASUMI TAKAOKA
GARY, JOANNE, STEPHEN
A member of Ethnic Press
Association of Ontario
Second Class mall
No. D-0366
T. UMEZUKI Publisher
English Section Editor
K. C. TSUMURA
Japanese Section Editor
KEN MORI
PUBLISHED ON EVERY TUESDAY
AND FRIDAY
479 QUEEN ST. WEST
Toronto, Ont. M5V-2A9
366-5005
It ia a good policy to
have the RIGHT POLICY
Coaiaii
William Wales Ltd.
Insurance Agents
2 Carlton St. 10th flooi
Toronto 2-A, Ont.
Phone 368-4681
PRINTING
OFFSET ANO LETTERPRESS
OFFICE FORMS, BROCHURES, LETTERHEADS
627 BAY ST., TORONTO
Phone 368-9768
Authentic Oriental Gifts
Kimonos & Accessories
Noritake China
463 Eglinton Ave.W.
phone ‘489-8611
TOM'S
TELEVISION
& RADIO
RCA — ZENITH
SALES & SERVICE
1055 MIDLAND AVE.
(ORIOLE PLAZA)
SCARBORO Phone 759-1583
Between Eglinton & Lawrence
Ave. East,
Repairs To AH 'Makes
Support with your
J.C.C.C. MEMBERSHIP
$1000 WEEKLY DRAW
HAMILTON, ONT.
PHONE. 383-1518
The New Canadian
Takara Jewellers
"EAR PIERCING"
By Appointment
Mon. — Friday 9—6, Sat. 9—1.
21 Dundas Sq. Toronto, Suite. 1294. Phone 363-0952
Eve. By Appointment
Hiro Kawaguchi, Art Watanabe
DEC. 26th. WINNER
MRS. ANNE TESSEYMAN
TORONTO, ONT.
NO. 493
JAN 2nd. WINNER
MR. TAMMY MARUBASHI
AGINCOURT, ONT.
NO. 907
JAPANESE CANADIAN
CULTURAL CENTRE
123 WYNFORD DRIVE
DON MILLS. ONT.
Page 3
THE
Tuesday, January 8, 1974
TORONTO JAPANESE GOSPEL CHURCH
St. John's Presbyterian, Broadview at Simpson Ave.
SERVICES: Sunday: Sunday School and Worship Services 2:00 P.M.
Tuesday: Prayer and Study Fellowship 8:00 P.M.
Friday: Young Peoples Christian Fellowship 8:00 P.M.
Phone Contact: Mr. S. Yokota 425-6128, Mr. H. Yoshida 461-1686.
Custom Picture
Framing
NISHIMURA
PICTURE FRAMES
TOKYO. — A total col The demand for public utilities,
lapse of city life has been pre housing, schools and transporta
dicted for Japan if current mi tion imposed by that mass of
gration to urban areas continues people would exceed capability
unabated for another decade.
and contribute to the collapse of
\ The government’s economic city life.
planning' ag-ency, in making- the
The agency said a decent liv
prediction, has urged emergency ing- standard could only be gua
measures to prevent further po ranteed if the population inflow
pulation concentration.
to the three areas is not only
And, with Tokyo nearing bur stopped but reversed.
sting- point, it has strongly reco
One sug-gestion is to transfermmended that the government institutions of higher learning’ to
consider moving- the national ca the countryside to draw away the
young people who are the main
pital elsewhere.
Unless something- is done, the migrants from rural areas.
Another is a revival of the idea
agency said, living- conditions in
1985 are “likely to be very mise that the government move to a
new location.
rable.”
The economic planning- agency
The housing shortage will be
study
is part of a review of an
come more acute, pollution will
national
development
get worse, traffic jams will be over-all
monumental, garbage will pile up plan formulated in 1969.
Some experts say this ambiti
in the streets with no way of1
disposal, and water will be in ous plan to turn Japan into the
world’s most closely-knit econo
short supply.
The Tokyo .sprawl has reached mic society has run into trouble
out from the original 23 wards because the government seriou
of the metropolitan area into sly
underestimated the growth
three surroundingprefectures, rate.
swallowing- up former satellite
towns.
The agency
said this Tokyo
For Best Results
monster will probably have a- po
Use New Canadian Ads
pulation of 38 million by 1985—31
per cent of the national total —
if the present rate of urban mi
gration continues.
It studied three urban conglo
merations — Tokyo and the two
western Japanese concentrations
around Nagoya and Osaka, now
FULLY LICENCED
.virtually joined.
AUTHENTIC JAPANESE
The agency found 43.9
per
cent of Japan’s estimated 105
CUISINE
million people are concentrated
544 Rideau St., Ottawa
in the three areas.
Reservation For Ozashiki
It "expects this percentage to
Call 233-1850
increase to 56 per. cent — about
Yakitori Restaurants Limited
68.6 million people — by 1985.
701 DOVERCOURT RD.
SUNDAY, JAN. 11, 1974
Japanese — Rev. Hiraku Iwai English — Rev. Ken Matsugu
Church School For Children
TORONTO BUDDHIST CHURCH
918 Bathurst St.
Telephone: 534-4302
OF TORONTO
* FORMAL RENTALS
Custom Made Suits
& Trousers
733 Danforth Ave.,
Toronto
Phone Store 463-3426
Home 469-0293
Japanese Food
Deliver Evenings
and Saturdays
PAGE 3
CANADIAN
Total Collapse Of City Life
Predicted For Japan
|
t
TORONTO JAPANESE UNITED CHURCH
SUNDAY, JAN. 11, 1974
10:30 A.M. Sunday Schol
11:00 A.M. Morning^Service
2:00 P.M. Japanese Service
NEW
YAKITORI HOUSE TAVERN
437 Danforth Ave. Toronto
Tel. 463-8104
TOSH IWAI
MELL REAL ESTATE Ltd.
2008 Lawfence Av. East
Scarboro, Ont.
757-5184
Made To Measure
SUITS FOR MEN
C. NOMURA
Phone 694-9553
“Will call on you”
(Within Toronto)
KINO’S MARKET
Red & White
Food Store
Slocan City, B.C.
Phone 355-2211
Buy & Sell — Your Home |
Through
Mits Kuroda
Representing
2685 Eglinton Ave. East
।
Phone 266-4501 - Res. 261-258 i 1
"SUKIYAKI"
SOCIETY OF TORONTO
Buy and Sell
Your Home
Through
Robt. Owen,
Realtor
Read Stella Ito's
IKENOBO IKEBANA
1278 Yong# Street, Toronto 7, Ont.
SOUTH OF WOODLAWN
ToHo Nishimura
923—6877
A Japanese Cookbook For Cosmopolitan Gourmets
DANFORTH
“Over 60 Favorite Recipes”
283 BROOK AVENUE
SPORTING GOODS
Available At The New Canadian For Only $1.65
479 Queen St. West — Toronto 2B, Ont.
!
SKATES, HOCKEY
EQUIPMENT
SKATES SHARPENED
1202 Danforth Ave.
At Greenwood.
TORONTO 380, ONT.
ATTENTION NISEI & SANSEI
George Fukuaoka
463-7400
ANNUAL CLEARANCE SALE
OPEN FBI. UNTIL 9 P.M.
For Limited Time Only
On Made-to-Measure Trousers
from
Lewis Men’s Wear
298 SPADINA AVE. TORONTO
SHOBUKAN
JUDO AND KARATE
PORT DOVER, ONTARIO
President Kikuzo Kobayashi
Judo instructor George Sakata, 6th dan
Karate instructor M. Shintani, 7th dan
Wado-ryu, All Japan Karate Association
COUNTER
INFLATION
BY PLANNED
MONEY
MANAGEMENT
I
Season’s Qreetings
JAMES JEWELLERS
|
I
DIAMOND MERCHANT
|
Phone. Bus. 528-2709
Res. 627-7983
J. H. Suenaga. — 16 John St. North. Hamilton, Ont.
1
Income Tax Reduction
Retirement Income
Family Protection
Disability Pay Cheques
Mortgage Redemption
College Tuition Fund
— O —
MITS TANOUYE
NATIONAL LIFE
OF CANADA
10 St. Mary St., Toronto
923-0916
447-89**
Tuesday, January 8, 1974
TORONTO JAPANESE GOSPEL CHURCH
St. John's Presbyterian, Broadview at Simpson Ave.
SERVICES: Sunday: Sunday School and Worship Services 2:00 P.M.
Tuesday: Prayer and Study Fellowship 8:00 P.M.
Friday: Young Peoples Christian Fellowship 8:00 P.M.
Phone Contact: Mr. S. Yokota 425-6128, Mr. H. Yoshida 461-1686.
Custom Picture
Framing
NISHIMURA
PICTURE FRAMES
TOKYO. — A total col The demand for public utilities,
lapse of city life has been pre housing, schools and transporta
dicted for Japan if current mi tion imposed by that mass of
gration to urban areas continues people would exceed capability
unabated for another decade.
and contribute to the collapse of
\ The government’s economic city life.
planning' ag-ency, in making- the
The agency said a decent liv
prediction, has urged emergency ing- standard could only be gua
measures to prevent further po ranteed if the population inflow
pulation concentration.
to the three areas is not only
And, with Tokyo nearing bur stopped but reversed.
sting- point, it has strongly reco
One sug-gestion is to transfermmended that the government institutions of higher learning’ to
consider moving- the national ca the countryside to draw away the
young people who are the main
pital elsewhere.
Unless something- is done, the migrants from rural areas.
Another is a revival of the idea
agency said, living- conditions in
1985 are “likely to be very mise that the government move to a
new location.
rable.”
The economic planning- agency
The housing shortage will be
study
is part of a review of an
come more acute, pollution will
national
development
get worse, traffic jams will be over-all
monumental, garbage will pile up plan formulated in 1969.
Some experts say this ambiti
in the streets with no way of1
disposal, and water will be in ous plan to turn Japan into the
world’s most closely-knit econo
short supply.
The Tokyo .sprawl has reached mic society has run into trouble
out from the original 23 wards because the government seriou
of the metropolitan area into sly
underestimated the growth
three surroundingprefectures, rate.
swallowing- up former satellite
towns.
The agency
said this Tokyo
For Best Results
monster will probably have a- po
Use New Canadian Ads
pulation of 38 million by 1985—31
per cent of the national total —
if the present rate of urban mi
gration continues.
It studied three urban conglo
merations — Tokyo and the two
western Japanese concentrations
around Nagoya and Osaka, now
FULLY LICENCED
.virtually joined.
AUTHENTIC JAPANESE
The agency found 43.9
per
cent of Japan’s estimated 105
CUISINE
million people are concentrated
544 Rideau St., Ottawa
in the three areas.
Reservation For Ozashiki
It "expects this percentage to
Call 233-1850
increase to 56 per. cent — about
Yakitori Restaurants Limited
68.6 million people — by 1985.
701 DOVERCOURT RD.
SUNDAY, JAN. 11, 1974
Japanese — Rev. Hiraku Iwai English — Rev. Ken Matsugu
Church School For Children
TORONTO BUDDHIST CHURCH
918 Bathurst St.
Telephone: 534-4302
OF TORONTO
* FORMAL RENTALS
Custom Made Suits
& Trousers
733 Danforth Ave.,
Toronto
Phone Store 463-3426
Home 469-0293
Japanese Food
Deliver Evenings
and Saturdays
PAGE 3
CANADIAN
Total Collapse Of City Life
Predicted For Japan
|
t
TORONTO JAPANESE UNITED CHURCH
SUNDAY, JAN. 11, 1974
10:30 A.M. Sunday Schol
11:00 A.M. Morning^Service
2:00 P.M. Japanese Service
NEW
YAKITORI HOUSE TAVERN
437 Danforth Ave. Toronto
Tel. 463-8104
TOSH IWAI
MELL REAL ESTATE Ltd.
2008 Lawfence Av. East
Scarboro, Ont.
757-5184
Made To Measure
SUITS FOR MEN
C. NOMURA
Phone 694-9553
“Will call on you”
(Within Toronto)
KINO’S MARKET
Red & White
Food Store
Slocan City, B.C.
Phone 355-2211
Buy & Sell — Your Home |
Through
Mits Kuroda
Representing
2685 Eglinton Ave. East
।
Phone 266-4501 - Res. 261-258 i 1
"SUKIYAKI"
SOCIETY OF TORONTO
Buy and Sell
Your Home
Through
Robt. Owen,
Realtor
Read Stella Ito's
IKENOBO IKEBANA
1278 Yong# Street, Toronto 7, Ont.
SOUTH OF WOODLAWN
ToHo Nishimura
923—6877
A Japanese Cookbook For Cosmopolitan Gourmets
DANFORTH
“Over 60 Favorite Recipes”
283 BROOK AVENUE
SPORTING GOODS
Available At The New Canadian For Only $1.65
479 Queen St. West — Toronto 2B, Ont.
!
SKATES, HOCKEY
EQUIPMENT
SKATES SHARPENED
1202 Danforth Ave.
At Greenwood.
TORONTO 380, ONT.
ATTENTION NISEI & SANSEI
George Fukuaoka
463-7400
ANNUAL CLEARANCE SALE
OPEN FBI. UNTIL 9 P.M.
For Limited Time Only
On Made-to-Measure Trousers
from
Lewis Men’s Wear
298 SPADINA AVE. TORONTO
SHOBUKAN
JUDO AND KARATE
PORT DOVER, ONTARIO
President Kikuzo Kobayashi
Judo instructor George Sakata, 6th dan
Karate instructor M. Shintani, 7th dan
Wado-ryu, All Japan Karate Association
COUNTER
INFLATION
BY PLANNED
MONEY
MANAGEMENT
I
Season’s Qreetings
JAMES JEWELLERS
|
I
DIAMOND MERCHANT
|
Phone. Bus. 528-2709
Res. 627-7983
J. H. Suenaga. — 16 John St. North. Hamilton, Ont.
1
Income Tax Reduction
Retirement Income
Family Protection
Disability Pay Cheques
Mortgage Redemption
College Tuition Fund
— O —
MITS TANOUYE
NATIONAL LIFE
OF CANADA
10 St. Mary St., Toronto
923-0916
447-89**
Page 4
PAGE 1
Tuesday, January 8, 1974
NEW
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SHIMIZU INDUSTRIES LTD.
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Mail Address: P.O. Box 5569, Vancouver 12, B.C
(606)-687-5445 or 687-5016
Rice Cooker
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