Page 1
Japan Unemployed Figures Rising With Estimated One Million By March
The figure- is most likely to
-------- on the average. ? | level. . The yearly decrease hit
TOKYO. — The number of older 'job-seekers. The tights - job-seeker
level this
Japanese - unemployed workers: money, tight-budget policy, how- v The ratio, however,, dropped ( 40 per. cent in September . when climb to the 900,000
| there were only 420,000 jobs of- month.
is sharply /on ' the increase ; • and ever, is expected to hamper its to 1.04 in September.
\ Without 'remedial measures,
With the (downtrend, forecast fered.
Labor Ministry officials are , efforts.:
afraid the figure will . top the | The ministry’s grim forecast to continue, ; the ratio • is. now j The job market was tightest the unemployment figure is now
1,000,000 level in March unless of;. the number of the jobless predicted to drop below -the level in - the ''-chemical and heavy, in- considered likely to approach the
record of 1,150,000 registered in
dustries.
something-.is done.- - -I topping the million level next in December.
According to the ministry, the March 1967 when "the- economy
July .through September last
The ministry - officials are : spring is based bn the result
particularly ^concerned' over the* of ’a recent conference among year, there were 710,000 job number of-employed persons had j was in the midst of a recession.
long fluctuated between 500,000, ' The ministry views the situa
;
development because there is no labor- administrators ’- of all the openings a month.
tion from now. on as being- more
With - the onset of the oil and 800,000.
prospect for easy recovery with prefectural governments called
crisis in November last year, the . .The figure climbed to 900,000 critical than in 1967'because the
.. ,
the national economy stripped , to the ministry.
According to the ministry, the number of the openings started in: March but settled to the 600.- Japanese economy is already-past
of the resiliency: of its erstwhile
its - high-growth days and .. has
000-700,000 level since . April.' ’
number of job offers is definitely going downhill. ~
highgrowth economy. In April, through June this ■ In August, the number, how lost the capacity of bouncing
The ministry, ’ -nevertheless, on the decrease.
In November last year, there year, the number was down 30 ever, started rising . again to hit back to the previous low unem
plans ’ to give * employment gui-.
ployment level.
1.92 jobs offered for each per cent from the year-before 740,000.
dance with emphasis on helping •were
■
aiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiimiiiininihmiiiiiiiiiimiinimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiHmiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiii™
'he Dcto Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
Vol. XXXVIII
<11111*11111......
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1974
- 94
Toronto, Ont.
imiHiminmuiiiwmiimHiiiiiiiiiiHitiHiiiimiiiiiiimm
Chanoyu: The Japanese
Ceremony Of Tea
Antartic Krill May Be Answer
Nisei Attacks
To World Food Shortage
New Little
Baseball Rule
; start, its- methods of catching
By STEVE WILSON
TOKYO. - — Two Japanese rand processing krill have about
surpassed the Soviet Union’s.
I. Background
fishing boats are churning to
Japan’s biggest fishing com
ward the bottom of the world in pany, Nippon Suisan, is sending
x The tea ceremony, referred to as chanoyu in Japan, is an' aes
what eventually may develop
thetic pastime peculiar to. Japan thdt features the'serving and
-WASHINGTON. — Rep. Sp into a stampede to exploit a the first commercially -owned
drinking*-of matcha,' a powdered green tea. ,
'
boat to catch and' process krill.
ark M. Matsunaga,
D-Hawaii,
According to recorded history," tea was introduced into Japan Announced recently that he has vast food reservoir — the lowly Company officials hope it will
around 700 A.D. from China, where tea had been known from as asked a House Judiciary sub- Antractic krill.
return with about 1600 tons.
The 2-inch creature, resembl
“early as the Post-Han Dynasty period (25-220 A.D.). Matcha, as committee to change a new Li
Both Japanese boats left early
used in the ceremony today, was still unknown at the time. It was1 ttle League Baseball rule: that ing a shrimp, is the main source last month for the long voyage
not -until toward the end of the .' 12th century that matcha . was only Americans can compete in of food for whales foraging near south, where it is summer while
the - Antarctic ice pack/ and ex the northern latitudes have win- .
brought into Japan from China of the Sung- dynasty. However, tea its World Series.
,
perts believe the krill may be ter; There was no information
was still; very precious and was used mostly as a1 medicine rather,
than as a beverage. Tea drinking was' practiced almost exclusively
The. Civil Rights and Consti -mankind’s largest single untapp- available in Tokyo on the Soviet
among Zen Buddhist priests who used it to prevent drowsiness tutional Rights subcommittee ed food source.
efforts this season. .
For
several
years
Soviet
scien
during their long hours of mediation.
; ,
has jurisdiction over Little Lea
A bulletin put out by-Nippon
■ ’The popularization of ‘ tea began early in the 14th century, gue • Baseball, Inc. because the tists quietly have: been catching Suisan says it is generally agre
when a game" called tocha "(lit. tea contest), was introduced, from organization. holds a federal the little crustacean. This year ed that'200 million to one billion
the Japanese have become deeply tons .of krill exist near the An
China. This was a party diversion in which guests, being served charter, said Matsunaga. .
•involved
and officials from other
several cups of tea produced in different .regions, were called upon
Matsunaga called -the rule major nations also are interested tarctic ice park and it calls this
to select the one containing tea produced Tn the best tea-growing “misguided arid the workings of
an “unbelievable figure.”
area. Those who guessed correctly were given prizes. As this game the little men of Little League as land-based food supplies pro
Scientists speculate that a
ve inadequate.
:
came into vogue;, tea plantations bgan'to flourish, .especially in the Baseball.”
catch of 50 to 100 million tons
Krill may not ’ save. the starv- annually can be . expected within
Uji district near Kyoto, where tea of the best quality is still proHawaii’s Little Leaguers wo- . ing/million this year, but within
~ duced.
'
•
/
a few yeans.
: Th e ’ to cha was gradually conveited into a more sedate s ocial uld still be eligible for the ann- the forseeable future it . could
“This will be equivalent to the
' gathering, at-which prizes were no longer awarded, - so as .better ual World Series because they i become one of the world’s major present worldwide fish catch and.
to suit the tastes of the Japanese people. The aim now became the go to Calif. to compete in regio- ! economical food sources, accord- is the biggest source of protein
enjoyment of a profound atmosphere in which the tea was served. nal playoffs. However, he said, ing: to various experts in Tokyo. resource left to man,” the pub^
At the same time," under the influence of formalities regulating youngsters from Guam and Pu Cheese spread using krill as one lication added.
the everyday life of the Samurai, or warriors,' who were then the erto Rico are not so fortunate. of its ingredients is growing.
About 70 million tons of fish
dominant class of the country, there came into being certain rules . He said that Guamainan Little The Japanese are planning to are caught annually - by all
and. procedures' which the participants in a tea party..were required Leaguers are considered part of process some ""krill for 'frozen nations, but this figure could go
the “Far East,” those from Pue- fish cakes and dumplings. But its down because of too much fish- •
to obey.
'
'
*
~ .
It was a man named Murata Juko . (1423-1502) who, out of rto Rico are deemed Latin Ame biggest. use probably will be as ing.
this tradition, created the fundamentals of. ceremonial tea drink ricans, and children of American a valuable protein concentrate
“Once the uses of krill are
ing known- as chanoyu. His legacy was inherited by, among others,! servicemen in Europe, Panama putx into other foods. worked out, the ebntribution ofTakeno Jo-o (1502-1555)^who set forth the principles of chanoyu, and elsewhere around the world“The krill is available in huge krill to the world’s people should
taxight.by Juk^^
concrete terms. A Zen priest by the name are simply labeled “foreigners.” quantities and' is the biggest be great,’-’ said Akio Sakonji,
of Sen Rikyu (1521-1591) finally: perfected chanoyu to its present
source" of animal protein left in senior managing director of
the world today,” said Kyo Yui, Nippon Suisan, in an interview.?
form.
- . ' .
N
j
' Chanoyu, thus developed; is something more than, a refined
executive manager of Japan “We have to get more krill be- ;
form of taking ^bfreshment. Its purpose and essence are difficult
Marine Resources Research Cen fore we can decide what is best.”
N. C. Issues
to express in woi-xs;. .It,-will be helpful to—remember that the ce
ter.
There are about 80 different
remony was .developed under the influence of Zen Buddhism, the
*: - “It could provide a huge types of krill and they -live in
Eliminated
alm of which' is/ in simp^ terms, to purify one’s soul by becoming j
; source of food for people all seas all over. the world. But, at
one.'with nature. In addition, chanoyu is an embodiment of the Ja
| over the world .. . we know it is tention is focused on the Antarcpanese .people’s'- intuitive striving for recognition, of true, beauty
nutritious, but we have to figure ’ tic* krill, which is the^ largest A
in-plainness'and simplicity. Such terms.as calmness, rusticity, gra
out what kind of food to* make
In order to prepare for the . it into,” he said in an interview. ! of the species and mostly lives 'cefulness/ or the phrase “aestheticism, of austere simplicity {and re
within 100. miles or so of the
fined poverty/’ may help to define the true spirit of chanoyu. For
Holiday special issue,..? The . The government sponsored re permanent Antarctic ice^pack.
instance,' thestrict canons of chanoyu etiquette, which may seem
search center’s first krill fishing
to be burdensdnie and meticulous..at first glance, are in fact minu . New Canadian .will not be pu boat netted 60 tons two years J. The nutrient-rich water melt
ing from the ice during the Ant- •
tely calculated to - achieve the highest-possible economy of 'move
blished on Friday, Dec. 13th ago during the .Antarctic sum artic summer sets ' off the bio-:
ment. and. indeed* are pleasing for the initiated, to witness, especially
mer. It came back with 600 tons logical chain .which creates the"
and Friday Dec. 20th. Final last year and expects "to return
\VHen performed 'by experienced masters/. .. ; .
: ?
countless patches of krill float- A
Chanoyu has'played an important role in the ■ artistic life, of
■
in
February
with
1200
tons.
ing within 100 yards or so of the?
regular issue for The year
the Japanese people, since as an aesthetic pursuit, it involves the
I
That
is
far
less
than
the
estiappreciation of the room in which, it is held, the garden attached will be published on December miter 6000 tons taken by . the ““y pSteH^. on ’the nutri
to the ropm, the utensils used in serving the tea/and the decor, of 17th. The special issue will be Soviets last season. But Yui
mailed dated Dec. 27, 1974.
j says that despite Japan’s slow • j
(Cont. oil P. 2)
"
Cont. on .Page 2
.
k
The figure- is most likely to
-------- on the average. ? | level. . The yearly decrease hit
TOKYO. — The number of older 'job-seekers. The tights - job-seeker
level this
Japanese - unemployed workers: money, tight-budget policy, how- v The ratio, however,, dropped ( 40 per. cent in September . when climb to the 900,000
| there were only 420,000 jobs of- month.
is sharply /on ' the increase ; • and ever, is expected to hamper its to 1.04 in September.
\ Without 'remedial measures,
With the (downtrend, forecast fered.
Labor Ministry officials are , efforts.:
afraid the figure will . top the | The ministry’s grim forecast to continue, ; the ratio • is. now j The job market was tightest the unemployment figure is now
1,000,000 level in March unless of;. the number of the jobless predicted to drop below -the level in - the ''-chemical and heavy, in- considered likely to approach the
record of 1,150,000 registered in
dustries.
something-.is done.- - -I topping the million level next in December.
According to the ministry, the March 1967 when "the- economy
July .through September last
The ministry - officials are : spring is based bn the result
particularly ^concerned' over the* of ’a recent conference among year, there were 710,000 job number of-employed persons had j was in the midst of a recession.
long fluctuated between 500,000, ' The ministry views the situa
;
development because there is no labor- administrators ’- of all the openings a month.
tion from now. on as being- more
With - the onset of the oil and 800,000.
prospect for easy recovery with prefectural governments called
crisis in November last year, the . .The figure climbed to 900,000 critical than in 1967'because the
.. ,
the national economy stripped , to the ministry.
According to the ministry, the number of the openings started in: March but settled to the 600.- Japanese economy is already-past
of the resiliency: of its erstwhile
its - high-growth days and .. has
000-700,000 level since . April.' ’
number of job offers is definitely going downhill. ~
highgrowth economy. In April, through June this ■ In August, the number, how lost the capacity of bouncing
The ministry, ’ -nevertheless, on the decrease.
In November last year, there year, the number was down 30 ever, started rising . again to hit back to the previous low unem
plans ’ to give * employment gui-.
ployment level.
1.92 jobs offered for each per cent from the year-before 740,000.
dance with emphasis on helping •were
■
aiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiriiiiiiiiiiimiiiininihmiiiiiiiiiimiinimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiHmiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiii™
'he Dcto Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
Vol. XXXVIII
<11111*11111......
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1974
- 94
Toronto, Ont.
imiHiminmuiiiwmiimHiiiiiiiiiiHitiHiiiimiiiiiiimm
Chanoyu: The Japanese
Ceremony Of Tea
Antartic Krill May Be Answer
Nisei Attacks
To World Food Shortage
New Little
Baseball Rule
; start, its- methods of catching
By STEVE WILSON
TOKYO. - — Two Japanese rand processing krill have about
surpassed the Soviet Union’s.
I. Background
fishing boats are churning to
Japan’s biggest fishing com
ward the bottom of the world in pany, Nippon Suisan, is sending
x The tea ceremony, referred to as chanoyu in Japan, is an' aes
what eventually may develop
thetic pastime peculiar to. Japan thdt features the'serving and
-WASHINGTON. — Rep. Sp into a stampede to exploit a the first commercially -owned
drinking*-of matcha,' a powdered green tea. ,
'
boat to catch and' process krill.
ark M. Matsunaga,
D-Hawaii,
According to recorded history," tea was introduced into Japan Announced recently that he has vast food reservoir — the lowly Company officials hope it will
around 700 A.D. from China, where tea had been known from as asked a House Judiciary sub- Antractic krill.
return with about 1600 tons.
The 2-inch creature, resembl
“early as the Post-Han Dynasty period (25-220 A.D.). Matcha, as committee to change a new Li
Both Japanese boats left early
used in the ceremony today, was still unknown at the time. It was1 ttle League Baseball rule: that ing a shrimp, is the main source last month for the long voyage
not -until toward the end of the .' 12th century that matcha . was only Americans can compete in of food for whales foraging near south, where it is summer while
the - Antarctic ice pack/ and ex the northern latitudes have win- .
brought into Japan from China of the Sung- dynasty. However, tea its World Series.
,
perts believe the krill may be ter; There was no information
was still; very precious and was used mostly as a1 medicine rather,
than as a beverage. Tea drinking was' practiced almost exclusively
The. Civil Rights and Consti -mankind’s largest single untapp- available in Tokyo on the Soviet
among Zen Buddhist priests who used it to prevent drowsiness tutional Rights subcommittee ed food source.
efforts this season. .
For
several
years
Soviet
scien
during their long hours of mediation.
; ,
has jurisdiction over Little Lea
A bulletin put out by-Nippon
■ ’The popularization of ‘ tea began early in the 14th century, gue • Baseball, Inc. because the tists quietly have: been catching Suisan says it is generally agre
when a game" called tocha "(lit. tea contest), was introduced, from organization. holds a federal the little crustacean. This year ed that'200 million to one billion
the Japanese have become deeply tons .of krill exist near the An
China. This was a party diversion in which guests, being served charter, said Matsunaga. .
•involved
and officials from other
several cups of tea produced in different .regions, were called upon
Matsunaga called -the rule major nations also are interested tarctic ice park and it calls this
to select the one containing tea produced Tn the best tea-growing “misguided arid the workings of
an “unbelievable figure.”
area. Those who guessed correctly were given prizes. As this game the little men of Little League as land-based food supplies pro
Scientists speculate that a
ve inadequate.
:
came into vogue;, tea plantations bgan'to flourish, .especially in the Baseball.”
catch of 50 to 100 million tons
Krill may not ’ save. the starv- annually can be . expected within
Uji district near Kyoto, where tea of the best quality is still proHawaii’s Little Leaguers wo- . ing/million this year, but within
~ duced.
'
•
/
a few yeans.
: Th e ’ to cha was gradually conveited into a more sedate s ocial uld still be eligible for the ann- the forseeable future it . could
“This will be equivalent to the
' gathering, at-which prizes were no longer awarded, - so as .better ual World Series because they i become one of the world’s major present worldwide fish catch and.
to suit the tastes of the Japanese people. The aim now became the go to Calif. to compete in regio- ! economical food sources, accord- is the biggest source of protein
enjoyment of a profound atmosphere in which the tea was served. nal playoffs. However, he said, ing: to various experts in Tokyo. resource left to man,” the pub^
At the same time," under the influence of formalities regulating youngsters from Guam and Pu Cheese spread using krill as one lication added.
the everyday life of the Samurai, or warriors,' who were then the erto Rico are not so fortunate. of its ingredients is growing.
About 70 million tons of fish
dominant class of the country, there came into being certain rules . He said that Guamainan Little The Japanese are planning to are caught annually - by all
and. procedures' which the participants in a tea party..were required Leaguers are considered part of process some ""krill for 'frozen nations, but this figure could go
the “Far East,” those from Pue- fish cakes and dumplings. But its down because of too much fish- •
to obey.
'
'
*
~ .
It was a man named Murata Juko . (1423-1502) who, out of rto Rico are deemed Latin Ame biggest. use probably will be as ing.
this tradition, created the fundamentals of. ceremonial tea drink ricans, and children of American a valuable protein concentrate
“Once the uses of krill are
ing known- as chanoyu. His legacy was inherited by, among others,! servicemen in Europe, Panama putx into other foods. worked out, the ebntribution ofTakeno Jo-o (1502-1555)^who set forth the principles of chanoyu, and elsewhere around the world“The krill is available in huge krill to the world’s people should
taxight.by Juk^^
concrete terms. A Zen priest by the name are simply labeled “foreigners.” quantities and' is the biggest be great,’-’ said Akio Sakonji,
of Sen Rikyu (1521-1591) finally: perfected chanoyu to its present
source" of animal protein left in senior managing director of
the world today,” said Kyo Yui, Nippon Suisan, in an interview.?
form.
- . ' .
N
j
' Chanoyu, thus developed; is something more than, a refined
executive manager of Japan “We have to get more krill be- ;
form of taking ^bfreshment. Its purpose and essence are difficult
Marine Resources Research Cen fore we can decide what is best.”
N. C. Issues
to express in woi-xs;. .It,-will be helpful to—remember that the ce
ter.
There are about 80 different
remony was .developed under the influence of Zen Buddhism, the
*: - “It could provide a huge types of krill and they -live in
Eliminated
alm of which' is/ in simp^ terms, to purify one’s soul by becoming j
; source of food for people all seas all over. the world. But, at
one.'with nature. In addition, chanoyu is an embodiment of the Ja
| over the world .. . we know it is tention is focused on the Antarcpanese .people’s'- intuitive striving for recognition, of true, beauty
nutritious, but we have to figure ’ tic* krill, which is the^ largest A
in-plainness'and simplicity. Such terms.as calmness, rusticity, gra
out what kind of food to* make
In order to prepare for the . it into,” he said in an interview. ! of the species and mostly lives 'cefulness/ or the phrase “aestheticism, of austere simplicity {and re
within 100. miles or so of the
fined poverty/’ may help to define the true spirit of chanoyu. For
Holiday special issue,..? The . The government sponsored re permanent Antarctic ice^pack.
instance,' thestrict canons of chanoyu etiquette, which may seem
search center’s first krill fishing
to be burdensdnie and meticulous..at first glance, are in fact minu . New Canadian .will not be pu boat netted 60 tons two years J. The nutrient-rich water melt
ing from the ice during the Ant- •
tely calculated to - achieve the highest-possible economy of 'move
blished on Friday, Dec. 13th ago during the .Antarctic sum artic summer sets ' off the bio-:
ment. and. indeed* are pleasing for the initiated, to witness, especially
mer. It came back with 600 tons logical chain .which creates the"
and Friday Dec. 20th. Final last year and expects "to return
\VHen performed 'by experienced masters/. .. ; .
: ?
countless patches of krill float- A
Chanoyu has'played an important role in the ■ artistic life, of
■
in
February
with
1200
tons.
ing within 100 yards or so of the?
regular issue for The year
the Japanese people, since as an aesthetic pursuit, it involves the
I
That
is
far
less
than
the
estiappreciation of the room in which, it is held, the garden attached will be published on December miter 6000 tons taken by . the ““y pSteH^. on ’the nutri
to the ropm, the utensils used in serving the tea/and the decor, of 17th. The special issue will be Soviets last season. But Yui
mailed dated Dec. 27, 1974.
j says that despite Japan’s slow • j
(Cont. oil P. 2)
"
Cont. on .Page 2
.
k
Page 2
Tuesday, December 10, W'l
PAGE 2
(cent, from page L)
Chanoyu. .
2). The utensils.
. 1 J
. I
the setting^ such as a hanging scroll or an ikebana (flower arran- ~ \ The principal utensils ;are; the cha-wan (tea-bowl),. ,cha-irel
S^t6*
Whisk) and^ha-shaku (^bool
'
v U
I
to thf ceremony. It should be noted that, throughout all these and spoon). These are, as » ^ ™“le objects of art.
other artistic elements connected with chanoyu, there prevails that
ress on
^lor^are Preferred. On strictly formal occa-|
3)) Dress
and aaccountrenients.
of quiet
are preferred.
On strictlyorformal.
occa-1
love of simplicity which is characteristic «f the
^Clothes
°men wear
solicitcolors
colorsilk
Umeno withthree
five famiJ
The Now Canadian
A member of Ethnic P
Association of Ontario
Second Class mall
No. D-0366
nm
KvnY TDZSDAi
amd
FMDAT
[V UMEZUKI Fablisher
Furthermore, the development of daily manners of the m J
crest® on it,- and white talbi, or socks. Women wear conservative I
K. C. TSUMURA
rity of the Japanese has been basically influenced by formalities
^ Kiman(> and. white tabi also, on such occasions. The guests j
such as those observed in the chanoyu ceremony. As a result, it is
.
. ...,i
sh^ld~ bring ’with them a small folding fan and a pad of kaishi I
a rather common practice for young ladies before marriage to take
I
Japanese Section Editor
lessons in the art in order to cultivate the poise and refinement (smalLsized paper napkins).
2. The ceremony itself.
.
.
I
steaming from chanoyu etiquette.
.
<
< The regular tea ceremony consists of 1) the first session at I
SUBSCRIPTION
After the death of Sen Rikyu, many schools of chanoyu which a light meal, called kaiseki, is served, 2) nakadachi, or al
$7.00 for .Six Months
spiang up, differing from each other in the details of the rules, short recess, 3) goza-iri, the main part of the ceremony, where!
$11.00 a Year
but maintaining the essence of the ceremony which the great ma
koicha or thick tea, is served, and 4) the service of usucha, or I
ster had instituted. This essence has been handed down , to the pre thin tea. The entire ceremony takes about four hours. Often only I
<w QUEEN ST. WEST
sent day unchallenged and respect for the founders is one element the usucha service is performed, requiring about one hour.
I
Toronto, Ont. M5V-2A9
that all the schools posses in common. Among the various chanoyu
1) The first session:
I
366-5005 '
schools, the most well-known is the Ura-Senke School. Founded
The
guests,
five
in
number,
assemble
in
the
waiting
room.
The
I
.
by one of Sen Rikyu’s great grandsons, the Ura-Senke School has
been headed ever since by his direct descendants and is currently host appears and conducts them along the garden path, about 201 _____________
A
directed by Mr. Soshitsu Sen,-the fourteenth generation of the fo feet long, to the tea room. At a point oh the way there is a stone!
under’s family. Some of the other, distinguished schools are Omo- basin filled with fresh water. Here they wash their hands and! ri R KKILIhll
rinse their mouths. The entrance to the room is very small, sol
te-Senke, Mushakoji-iSenke and EnsKu.
that the guests must crawl through, thereby humbling themselves. I ,
■
“
II. A Typical/Chanoyu Party
On entering the room, which is provided wih a stationary hearth _______ HelpjVailtea---------There ard many ways of performing the tea ceremony accord
portable firebrazier for the kettle, each guest knells in jHont | CHA
RED Accountant’s, offiing to the school to which the host'belongs. These also vary accor of the tokonoma, or alcove, and makes respectful obeisance,
L
*’ ^
then ce has opening for a chartered
ding to the occasion and the-season. In the essential elements, ho with his folding fan before him, he admires the hanging scroll accountant or finalist, intermewever, there is a basic similarity. :
.on the wall of the tokonoma and the tiny incense holder on a side diate, and senior CGA or RRA
1. Material and equipment requiied:
shelf. Next he looks in the same manner at the hearth or the bra student fully qualified bookke
zier. When all the' guests have finished viewing these articles, they epers. Apply Junn- Kashino &
1) The sukiya, or tea house.
*” It is a long established custom to have a small house, called take their seats, the principal guest taking the one nearest to the Associate 252-3513.
sukiya, especially constructed f6r chanoyu. This consists of a tea- host. After the host and guests have unchanged greetings, the
Domestic Help AVanted
room (cha->shitsu) and a service room (mizu-ya), waiting room kaiseki is served, with sweets concluding the light meal.
DOMESTIC 4 or 5 day weekly
(yoritsuki) and a garden path (rojif leading to the entrance of
2) Nakadachi
>
. .
At the host’s suggestion, the guests retire to the waiting bench in doctor's home. Four adults,
the tea-house. The house is usually located in a specially created
outside in the inner garden .near the room.
<
; wife work out. Forrest Hill, pho
wooded section of the garden proper.
- _____ - .
ne evenings 781-3922 (Toronto).
3) Goza-iri
, v
♦
A metal gong hung near the room is sounded by the host to
Krifi. ...
signal the beginning of the main ceremony. The usual custom is
Okada
said
krill
may
turn
out
to give five or seven strokes. The guests arise and listen attentir
ents from the ice water. The
to
be
the
perfect
source
for
such
Y- Glen Katsuyama
vely to the sound. After ^repeating the formality of purification at.
krill then eat this plankton and
are eaten in turn by whales. a concentrate and his laboratory, the basin, they again enter the room. The bamboo screens hung
BARRISTER * SOLICITOR
Japanese scientists say there is is devoting great effort to devel outside the windows are removed by an assistant in order to brigh
enough krill for man and th® oping it. ' Basically such a pro ten the surroundings. The hanging scroll is gone and in the to
37 MAIN ST. N.
whale without "upsetting .the. . tein-concentrate is made by konoma there is a vase with flowers arranged in it. The recep
MARKHAM, ONTARIO
Antarctic ecology;
| removing the water and fat tacle for fresh water and the tea caddy are in position before the
from
the
krill
’
s
body,
leaving
host enters carrying the tea-bowl with the bamboo tea whisk and
Many big ;Japanese food com
behind
a
residue
of
amino
acids.
the tea spoon in it. The guests inspect and admire the flowers and
panies plan to use some of the
PHONE (416) 294-5230
Fish
protein
concentrate
in
the
kettle
just
as
they
did
the
hanging
scroll
and
incense
burner
new krill catch; to experiment
Residence 294-5950
with different ways of making powdered form is- very easy to at the beginning of the first session. The host retires to the ser
mix with flour or any other vice room and soon returns with the receptacle for waste water,
• it into frozen or .live stock.
Krill’s greatest promise seems food material,” Okada said. It the dipper, and a stand for the cover of the kettle or the dipper.
to be as the long sought econo could be put in bread, spaghetti, He or his assistant carries out a cake container, placing it in front
mical fish protein in concentrate, rice cakes, Indian chapati bread, of the principal guest. The host then wipe®.the caddy and the
said Dr. Minoru Okada, the bio Mexican tortillas, noodles or spoon with a special cloth called fukusa, and washes the whisk in
SUZUKI
chemist in. charge of the gov virtually any other food used by a bowl of hot water drawn from the kettle with the dipper. He <
empties the bowl, throwing the water into the waste-water recep
ernment’s Tokai Regional Fish either rich_ of ” poor nations.
VIOLIN
He
said,
the
concentrate
would
tacle, and wipes the bowl with a chakin, or piece of linen cloth.
eries Research Laboratory in
be an easy shortcut to-obtaining
The host lifts the caddy and the tea1 spoon and puts matcha
Tokyo.
Beginners* Course
The United States and Sweden, ■ valuable animal protein without three spoonfuls per guest) into the bowl, and takes a dipperin particular, have devoted great | using expensive grain to grow ul of hot water out of the kettle, putting about one-third of it
nto the bowl and returning the remainder to the Kettle. He then I FOR INFORMATION CALL
efforts to develop some kind, of
vhips up the mixture with the whisk until it thickens, resembling I 2 J2-1955 621-7232 Toronto
protein concentrate from- fish.
i very thick green pea soup in consistency as well as color. The
But fish are in short supply and
' 356-5758 Niagara Falls
ea thus made is called koicha. Matcha used here is made from
there have- not yet been any
unflavored and economical fish . countries. They cannot afford to Sie young leaves of tea plants from twenty to seventy years old
protein concentrates developed ’ grow many animals, but need jr more. The host puts the bowl in its proper place by the hearth I
>f the brazier and the principal guest, who has eaten his cake by *
for mass production.
I
this time moves along on his knees to pick up the bowl. (If there
Buy & Sell — Your Horae
is ah assistant, he lifts up the bowl and brings it to the principal I
guest) The guest makes a bov/ to his fellow guests and puts the
Through
bowl on the palm of his left hand, supporting one side of the bowl I
with the right hand. After taking one sip, he praises its taste, I
Mits Kuroda
then takes two or more sips; He wipes the spot of the bowl from !
which he has drunk with the kaishi paper, and passes the bowl to I
Representing
the second guest who eats his cake, drinks and wipes the bowl I
Robt Owen,
just as the principal guest had done. The bowl is then passed to the
Realtor
third guest then to fourth, until all five have partaken of the tea I
When the last guest is finished, he hands the bowl to the principal I
2685 Eglinton Ave. Eart
guest, who returns it to the hos
I
Phone 266-4501 - Rea, 261-2581 I
$1HI WEEKLY DRAW
UJta differ! fc« koicha in that the matcha used' in the
DEC. 4th WINNER
tea leaves of plants only three to
Mrs. KIMIYE HAYASHI
TORONTO, ONT.
koicha ceremony, the main differences being.
I
: NO. 176
I processing
plants .on
each
. a) the tea bowl is a little smaller.
.
'
•
I catcher ship. .
.
b) the tea is made individually for each guest with, two or
I The weather is sb bad during two and a half spoonfuls of matcha. Each guest is expected to.
I the Antarctic winter that fishing
DEC. loth, 3 & 8 p.m
entire portion;
J
.
Authentic Oriental Gifts
I for krill can only go on from drinkc)his
“JINSEI GEKIJO”
the guest cleans the part of the bowl which touched
lips
I November until about ' March. with the fingers of his right hand and then wipes his fingers on
Kimonos & Accessories
I
This
means
many
expensive
ships
JAPANESE CANADIAN
Noritake China I can only be used- for' about half
CULTURAL CENTRE
After the host has carried the utensils put of the room he
I a year. Costs also are pushed
463 Egli ntdh Ave.W.
123 WYNFORD DRIVE
I up by having to send ships so makes a silent bow to the guests, denoting thet the ceremony is
phone 489*8611
:
I far to get to the fishing over. < '
DON MILL®. ONT.
The guests leave the suitiya, seen off by the host.
| grounds.
rte
I
Japan's
Specialty
Shop
PAGE 2
(cent, from page L)
Chanoyu. .
2). The utensils.
. 1 J
. I
the setting^ such as a hanging scroll or an ikebana (flower arran- ~ \ The principal utensils ;are; the cha-wan (tea-bowl),. ,cha-irel
S^t6*
Whisk) and^ha-shaku (^bool
'
v U
I
to thf ceremony. It should be noted that, throughout all these and spoon). These are, as » ^ ™“le objects of art.
other artistic elements connected with chanoyu, there prevails that
ress on
^lor^are Preferred. On strictly formal occa-|
3)) Dress
and aaccountrenients.
of quiet
are preferred.
On strictlyorformal.
occa-1
love of simplicity which is characteristic «f the
^Clothes
°men wear
solicitcolors
colorsilk
Umeno withthree
five famiJ
The Now Canadian
A member of Ethnic P
Association of Ontario
Second Class mall
No. D-0366
nm
KvnY TDZSDAi
amd
FMDAT
[V UMEZUKI Fablisher
Furthermore, the development of daily manners of the m J
crest® on it,- and white talbi, or socks. Women wear conservative I
K. C. TSUMURA
rity of the Japanese has been basically influenced by formalities
^ Kiman(> and. white tabi also, on such occasions. The guests j
such as those observed in the chanoyu ceremony. As a result, it is
.
. ...,i
sh^ld~ bring ’with them a small folding fan and a pad of kaishi I
a rather common practice for young ladies before marriage to take
I
Japanese Section Editor
lessons in the art in order to cultivate the poise and refinement (smalLsized paper napkins).
2. The ceremony itself.
.
.
I
steaming from chanoyu etiquette.
.
<
< The regular tea ceremony consists of 1) the first session at I
SUBSCRIPTION
After the death of Sen Rikyu, many schools of chanoyu which a light meal, called kaiseki, is served, 2) nakadachi, or al
$7.00 for .Six Months
spiang up, differing from each other in the details of the rules, short recess, 3) goza-iri, the main part of the ceremony, where!
$11.00 a Year
but maintaining the essence of the ceremony which the great ma
koicha or thick tea, is served, and 4) the service of usucha, or I
ster had instituted. This essence has been handed down , to the pre thin tea. The entire ceremony takes about four hours. Often only I
<w QUEEN ST. WEST
sent day unchallenged and respect for the founders is one element the usucha service is performed, requiring about one hour.
I
Toronto, Ont. M5V-2A9
that all the schools posses in common. Among the various chanoyu
1) The first session:
I
366-5005 '
schools, the most well-known is the Ura-Senke School. Founded
The
guests,
five
in
number,
assemble
in
the
waiting
room.
The
I
.
by one of Sen Rikyu’s great grandsons, the Ura-Senke School has
been headed ever since by his direct descendants and is currently host appears and conducts them along the garden path, about 201 _____________
A
directed by Mr. Soshitsu Sen,-the fourteenth generation of the fo feet long, to the tea room. At a point oh the way there is a stone!
under’s family. Some of the other, distinguished schools are Omo- basin filled with fresh water. Here they wash their hands and! ri R KKILIhll
rinse their mouths. The entrance to the room is very small, sol
te-Senke, Mushakoji-iSenke and EnsKu.
that the guests must crawl through, thereby humbling themselves. I ,
■
“
II. A Typical/Chanoyu Party
On entering the room, which is provided wih a stationary hearth _______ HelpjVailtea---------There ard many ways of performing the tea ceremony accord
portable firebrazier for the kettle, each guest knells in jHont | CHA
RED Accountant’s, offiing to the school to which the host'belongs. These also vary accor of the tokonoma, or alcove, and makes respectful obeisance,
L
*’ ^
then ce has opening for a chartered
ding to the occasion and the-season. In the essential elements, ho with his folding fan before him, he admires the hanging scroll accountant or finalist, intermewever, there is a basic similarity. :
.on the wall of the tokonoma and the tiny incense holder on a side diate, and senior CGA or RRA
1. Material and equipment requiied:
shelf. Next he looks in the same manner at the hearth or the bra student fully qualified bookke
zier. When all the' guests have finished viewing these articles, they epers. Apply Junn- Kashino &
1) The sukiya, or tea house.
*” It is a long established custom to have a small house, called take their seats, the principal guest taking the one nearest to the Associate 252-3513.
sukiya, especially constructed f6r chanoyu. This consists of a tea- host. After the host and guests have unchanged greetings, the
Domestic Help AVanted
room (cha->shitsu) and a service room (mizu-ya), waiting room kaiseki is served, with sweets concluding the light meal.
DOMESTIC 4 or 5 day weekly
(yoritsuki) and a garden path (rojif leading to the entrance of
2) Nakadachi
>
. .
At the host’s suggestion, the guests retire to the waiting bench in doctor's home. Four adults,
the tea-house. The house is usually located in a specially created
outside in the inner garden .near the room.
<
; wife work out. Forrest Hill, pho
wooded section of the garden proper.
- _____ - .
ne evenings 781-3922 (Toronto).
3) Goza-iri
, v
♦
A metal gong hung near the room is sounded by the host to
Krifi. ...
signal the beginning of the main ceremony. The usual custom is
Okada
said
krill
may
turn
out
to give five or seven strokes. The guests arise and listen attentir
ents from the ice water. The
to
be
the
perfect
source
for
such
Y- Glen Katsuyama
vely to the sound. After ^repeating the formality of purification at.
krill then eat this plankton and
are eaten in turn by whales. a concentrate and his laboratory, the basin, they again enter the room. The bamboo screens hung
BARRISTER * SOLICITOR
Japanese scientists say there is is devoting great effort to devel outside the windows are removed by an assistant in order to brigh
enough krill for man and th® oping it. ' Basically such a pro ten the surroundings. The hanging scroll is gone and in the to
37 MAIN ST. N.
whale without "upsetting .the. . tein-concentrate is made by konoma there is a vase with flowers arranged in it. The recep
MARKHAM, ONTARIO
Antarctic ecology;
| removing the water and fat tacle for fresh water and the tea caddy are in position before the
from
the
krill
’
s
body,
leaving
host enters carrying the tea-bowl with the bamboo tea whisk and
Many big ;Japanese food com
behind
a
residue
of
amino
acids.
the tea spoon in it. The guests inspect and admire the flowers and
panies plan to use some of the
PHONE (416) 294-5230
Fish
protein
concentrate
in
the
kettle
just
as
they
did
the
hanging
scroll
and
incense
burner
new krill catch; to experiment
Residence 294-5950
with different ways of making powdered form is- very easy to at the beginning of the first session. The host retires to the ser
mix with flour or any other vice room and soon returns with the receptacle for waste water,
• it into frozen or .live stock.
Krill’s greatest promise seems food material,” Okada said. It the dipper, and a stand for the cover of the kettle or the dipper.
to be as the long sought econo could be put in bread, spaghetti, He or his assistant carries out a cake container, placing it in front
mical fish protein in concentrate, rice cakes, Indian chapati bread, of the principal guest. The host then wipe®.the caddy and the
said Dr. Minoru Okada, the bio Mexican tortillas, noodles or spoon with a special cloth called fukusa, and washes the whisk in
SUZUKI
chemist in. charge of the gov virtually any other food used by a bowl of hot water drawn from the kettle with the dipper. He <
empties the bowl, throwing the water into the waste-water recep
ernment’s Tokai Regional Fish either rich_ of ” poor nations.
VIOLIN
He
said,
the
concentrate
would
tacle, and wipes the bowl with a chakin, or piece of linen cloth.
eries Research Laboratory in
be an easy shortcut to-obtaining
The host lifts the caddy and the tea1 spoon and puts matcha
Tokyo.
Beginners* Course
The United States and Sweden, ■ valuable animal protein without three spoonfuls per guest) into the bowl, and takes a dipperin particular, have devoted great | using expensive grain to grow ul of hot water out of the kettle, putting about one-third of it
nto the bowl and returning the remainder to the Kettle. He then I FOR INFORMATION CALL
efforts to develop some kind, of
vhips up the mixture with the whisk until it thickens, resembling I 2 J2-1955 621-7232 Toronto
protein concentrate from- fish.
i very thick green pea soup in consistency as well as color. The
But fish are in short supply and
' 356-5758 Niagara Falls
ea thus made is called koicha. Matcha used here is made from
there have- not yet been any
unflavored and economical fish . countries. They cannot afford to Sie young leaves of tea plants from twenty to seventy years old
protein concentrates developed ’ grow many animals, but need jr more. The host puts the bowl in its proper place by the hearth I
>f the brazier and the principal guest, who has eaten his cake by *
for mass production.
I
this time moves along on his knees to pick up the bowl. (If there
Buy & Sell — Your Horae
is ah assistant, he lifts up the bowl and brings it to the principal I
guest) The guest makes a bov/ to his fellow guests and puts the
Through
bowl on the palm of his left hand, supporting one side of the bowl I
with the right hand. After taking one sip, he praises its taste, I
Mits Kuroda
then takes two or more sips; He wipes the spot of the bowl from !
which he has drunk with the kaishi paper, and passes the bowl to I
Representing
the second guest who eats his cake, drinks and wipes the bowl I
Robt Owen,
just as the principal guest had done. The bowl is then passed to the
Realtor
third guest then to fourth, until all five have partaken of the tea I
When the last guest is finished, he hands the bowl to the principal I
2685 Eglinton Ave. Eart
guest, who returns it to the hos
I
Phone 266-4501 - Rea, 261-2581 I
$1HI WEEKLY DRAW
UJta differ! fc« koicha in that the matcha used' in the
DEC. 4th WINNER
tea leaves of plants only three to
Mrs. KIMIYE HAYASHI
TORONTO, ONT.
koicha ceremony, the main differences being.
I
: NO. 176
I processing
plants .on
each
. a) the tea bowl is a little smaller.
.
'
•
I catcher ship. .
.
b) the tea is made individually for each guest with, two or
I The weather is sb bad during two and a half spoonfuls of matcha. Each guest is expected to.
I the Antarctic winter that fishing
DEC. loth, 3 & 8 p.m
entire portion;
J
.
Authentic Oriental Gifts
I for krill can only go on from drinkc)his
“JINSEI GEKIJO”
the guest cleans the part of the bowl which touched
lips
I November until about ' March. with the fingers of his right hand and then wipes his fingers on
Kimonos & Accessories
I
This
means
many
expensive
ships
JAPANESE CANADIAN
Noritake China I can only be used- for' about half
CULTURAL CENTRE
After the host has carried the utensils put of the room he
I a year. Costs also are pushed
463 Egli ntdh Ave.W.
123 WYNFORD DRIVE
I up by having to send ships so makes a silent bow to the guests, denoting thet the ceremony is
phone 489*8611
:
I far to get to the fishing over. < '
DON MILL®. ONT.
The guests leave the suitiya, seen off by the host.
| grounds.
rte
I
Japan's
Specialty
Shop
Page 3
PAGES
Tuesday, December 10, 1374
TORONTO JAPANESE GOSPEL CHURCH
SERVICES
. Suadoy: . Sunday School and . Worship Services _ 2i00 P.M.
Tuesday:' Prayer and Study Fellowship ~ 1:1)0 - P.M.
. Friday: Young Peoples Christian - Fellowship S:00 PJM. \ Phono Contact: Mr. S. Yokota 425-6121. Mr. H. YosMda 411-1616.
I The Attack On Taranto
capacitating^ half of the Italian
fleet? the British had adversely
affected two major land cam
in
paigns of the Italians
North Africa and Albania.
from
Separated by water
TORONTO BUDDHIST CHURCH
their homeland, the armies of
SUNDAY, DEC. 15 ^1974
Italy were dependent upon naval
In late 1940, Admiral Isoroku ■transport for supplies, especially
10:30 A.M; Sunday School
Yamamoto, commander-in-chief of munitions and equipment. The
11:00 A.M. Morning Service
of the Japanese. First fleet, lear defeat at Taranto; imperilled
2:00 P.M.- Japanese Service
Bathurst St
ned of an event in the Medite- the overseas Italian armies and
Telephone: 534-4302 ranean an that opened vistas to even threatened them with disas
ter.
his imagination.
The Taranto attack confirmed
On the night of Nov. 11, 21
When Buying Ok Selling A Home
obsolescent Swordfish biplanes the capabilities of aircraft car
carrying flares, bombs and tor- riers to which Yamamoto had
Call: KEN MORI
pedoes, had flown from the long been -partial and encourag
K. HORI
ed a plan he had been turning
British carrier illustriousattack the Italian fleet at Ta over in his mind. He had warned
REAL ESTATE
ranto, the superb harbor at the his superiors that war with
MEMBER OF TORONTO REAL ESTATE BOARD
America which seemed ever
heel of the Italian boot.
Phono: 261-5194
Ony' 320 miles from the VI- drawing more near, would be a
- Scarborough
ta British base at Malta, the risky undertaking.
In war with America, Japan
Italian fleet was so situated at
Taranto that it could bring would need to disperse its fleet,
superior forces against either thus rendering it vulnerable to
of the two major British na American attack. One means of
val forces in the Mediterranean. improving the Japanese position
To eliminate, this naval threat, might be to attack the American
the British had conceived the fleet at Pearl Harbor, damaging
unique and daring plan" of at- it sufficiently to put it tempor
EAR PIERCING"
arily on the defensive.
(tacking the Italians in port.
Always there had . been the
The British had meticulously
By Appointment
planned the proposed attack, Cogent counter-argument that the
photographing and pinpointing waters of Pearl Harbor were too
Mon. — Friday 9—6, Sat. 9
the 'targets and rigorously train shallow to permit the use of:
21 Dundas So; Toronto^ Suite 1294. Phone 363-0952
ing the crews chosen to partici aerial torpedoes. The British
Eve. By Appointment
pate. There had been. delays and success at Taranto had robbed
Hiro Kawaguchi* Art Watanabe
mishaps, Finally the beleaguered this counter-argument of its vali
British had been able to scrape dity: the waters of Taranto are
together only 21 planes to un more shallow than those of
Pearl Harbor.
dertake the vital mission.
Yamamoto began planning the
TOM'S
Undaunted by the meagerness
of their resources, the British attack on Pearl Harbor.
In this small book, the author
TELEVISION
flyers had left the deck of the
Illustrious, about 170 miles from traces the growth and .evolution
& RADIO
12 of the British naval air force.
Taranto, in two waves
planes in the first wave, nine carrying .the history of ’ naval
ZENITH
RCA
in the second; At Taranto the aircraft through WW2 to the
surprised Italians had fought present. He gives an expert renSHOP
SALES & SERVICE
back frenziedly with. anti-aircraft dition of the conception, plann
NEW 75 MODELS
ing and execution of the attack
.fire.
IN
STOCK
733 Danforth Ave
When the attack ended, the on Taranto with a summary of
Toronto
. 1055 MIDLAND AVE.
British had lost only two planes the results.
Phone Store 463-3426
(ORIOLE PLAZA)
Chiefly through the use of tor ■ He also gives an account of
Home 469-0293
SCARBORO Phone 759-1583
pedoes, /they had sunk the new the battle of Jan. 9. 1941 in
Lawrence
Between Eglinton
battleship Littorio and two older ■ which expert German dive bomJapanese Food
but modernized battleships, and. bers made six hits on the
, Deliver Evenings .
and Saturdays
severely damaged two cruisers Illustrious, badly damaging it.
Repairs To All Makes
I . The book includes a chart of
and two fleet auxiliaries'.
At , least temporarily, ; the • the
Illustrious,
photographs,
/British had gained mastery of maps, charts, bibliography and
the Mediterranean. Also, by. in- index.
ByALLAN BEEKMAN
THE ATTACK ON TARANTO, ,by Vice Adm. B.
Schofield, Naval Institute Press
dist. by Arco; New York, 94 pp^
$5.95.
Takara Jewellers
&
GIFT
William Wales Ltd.
Insurance Agents
I Carlton St. 19tb flaw
Toronto 2
Out.
Phono 368^4681
Cuttom Picture
Framing
NISHIMURA
PICTURE FRAMES
1279 Tenge Street. Tonnte L Ou
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SUITS FOR MEN
C. NOMURA
Will coll on you
Made To Measure
Phone 694-9553
(Within Toronto)
Your Home
Buy end Sell
Through
TOSH IWAI
MELL REAL ESTATE Ltd.
2008 Lawrence Av. ■ East
Scarberot Ont.
757-5184
DANFORTH
SPORTING GOODS
SKATES, HOCKEY
EQUIPMENT
SKATES SHARPENED
1202 Danfprth Ave.
At Greenwood.
George Fubuaoka
463-7400
OPEN FBI.
I P.M.
s4&ta
TORONTO
* FORMAL RENTALS
Cuttom Mode Suits
a Troutori
fl
Ohmisoka 74
BOOKS OF INTEREST TO
JAPANESE CANADIANS
NEW YEARS EVE PARTY
437 Danforth Ave. Toronto
463-6104
A CHOICE OF DREAMS
£
THE PRINCE HOTEL TORONTO
6 P.M
r
MUSIC BY ELASTIC/ BAND
9 P.M
2 A.M
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$65.00 Couple
Limited To 64 Couettes
FOR RESERVATION CONTACT
i
I? x$
1$
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ir
STELLA ITO'S "SUKIYAKI"
Income Tax Redaction >
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By Janice Paton
8 P. M.
DANCING IN THE CROWN ROOM
I
Pictorial narrative of The Japanese Canadian Evacua
tion jduring World War IL
$2.00 postage included.
COUNTER
INFLATION
BY PLANNED
MONEY
MANAGEMENT
EXODUS OF JAPANESE"
Dinner at KATSURA
I V
By JOY KOGAWA
$3.00 POSTAGE INCLUDED
421-5636
,
ATER 7 P.M
SPONSORED BY TANINO JUDO CLUB
Over 60 favorite recipes*
$1.65 postage included
THE NEW CANADIAN PUBLISHER
- - 479 Queen Street West,
? Toronto, Ont. M5V 2A9
Mortgage Redemption
College Tuition read
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NATIONAL EFE
OF CANADA
UNIVERSITY AVE.
SUITE 700, TORONTO
KU-H8 MNOH.I.
3
3
I
Tuesday, December 10, 1374
TORONTO JAPANESE GOSPEL CHURCH
SERVICES
. Suadoy: . Sunday School and . Worship Services _ 2i00 P.M.
Tuesday:' Prayer and Study Fellowship ~ 1:1)0 - P.M.
. Friday: Young Peoples Christian - Fellowship S:00 PJM. \ Phono Contact: Mr. S. Yokota 425-6121. Mr. H. YosMda 411-1616.
I The Attack On Taranto
capacitating^ half of the Italian
fleet? the British had adversely
affected two major land cam
in
paigns of the Italians
North Africa and Albania.
from
Separated by water
TORONTO BUDDHIST CHURCH
their homeland, the armies of
SUNDAY, DEC. 15 ^1974
Italy were dependent upon naval
In late 1940, Admiral Isoroku ■transport for supplies, especially
10:30 A.M; Sunday School
Yamamoto, commander-in-chief of munitions and equipment. The
11:00 A.M. Morning Service
of the Japanese. First fleet, lear defeat at Taranto; imperilled
2:00 P.M.- Japanese Service
Bathurst St
ned of an event in the Medite- the overseas Italian armies and
Telephone: 534-4302 ranean an that opened vistas to even threatened them with disas
ter.
his imagination.
The Taranto attack confirmed
On the night of Nov. 11, 21
When Buying Ok Selling A Home
obsolescent Swordfish biplanes the capabilities of aircraft car
carrying flares, bombs and tor- riers to which Yamamoto had
Call: KEN MORI
pedoes, had flown from the long been -partial and encourag
K. HORI
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British carrier illustriousattack the Italian fleet at Ta over in his mind. He had warned
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America which seemed ever
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Ony' 320 miles from the VI- drawing more near, would be a
- Scarborough
ta British base at Malta, the risky undertaking.
In war with America, Japan
Italian fleet was so situated at
Taranto that it could bring would need to disperse its fleet,
superior forces against either thus rendering it vulnerable to
of the two major British na American attack. One means of
val forces in the Mediterranean. improving the Japanese position
To eliminate, this naval threat, might be to attack the American
the British had conceived the fleet at Pearl Harbor, damaging
unique and daring plan" of at- it sufficiently to put it tempor
EAR PIERCING"
arily on the defensive.
(tacking the Italians in port.
Always there had . been the
The British had meticulously
By Appointment
planned the proposed attack, Cogent counter-argument that the
photographing and pinpointing waters of Pearl Harbor were too
Mon. — Friday 9—6, Sat. 9
the 'targets and rigorously train shallow to permit the use of:
21 Dundas So; Toronto^ Suite 1294. Phone 363-0952
ing the crews chosen to partici aerial torpedoes. The British
Eve. By Appointment
pate. There had been. delays and success at Taranto had robbed
Hiro Kawaguchi* Art Watanabe
mishaps, Finally the beleaguered this counter-argument of its vali
British had been able to scrape dity: the waters of Taranto are
together only 21 planes to un more shallow than those of
Pearl Harbor.
dertake the vital mission.
Yamamoto began planning the
TOM'S
Undaunted by the meagerness
of their resources, the British attack on Pearl Harbor.
In this small book, the author
TELEVISION
flyers had left the deck of the
Illustrious, about 170 miles from traces the growth and .evolution
& RADIO
12 of the British naval air force.
Taranto, in two waves
planes in the first wave, nine carrying .the history of ’ naval
ZENITH
RCA
in the second; At Taranto the aircraft through WW2 to the
surprised Italians had fought present. He gives an expert renSHOP
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back frenziedly with. anti-aircraft dition of the conception, plann
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When the attack ended, the on Taranto with a summary of
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pedoes, /they had sunk the new the battle of Jan. 9. 1941 in
Lawrence
Between Eglinton
battleship Littorio and two older ■ which expert German dive bomJapanese Food
but modernized battleships, and. bers made six hits on the
, Deliver Evenings .
and Saturdays
severely damaged two cruisers Illustrious, badly damaging it.
Repairs To All Makes
I . The book includes a chart of
and two fleet auxiliaries'.
At , least temporarily, ; the • the
Illustrious,
photographs,
/British had gained mastery of maps, charts, bibliography and
the Mediterranean. Also, by. in- index.
ByALLAN BEEKMAN
THE ATTACK ON TARANTO, ,by Vice Adm. B.
Schofield, Naval Institute Press
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9
pH
*
09
(X
CD
1
CD