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The New Canadian — August 20, 1976

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Page 1

Book Published Recently Reveals Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Killed 60 POWs
NAGASAKI. — At least 50 ki.

/
Allied prisoners of war were ki­ I According to his
testimony,
lled in the atomic bombing of he was drafted into the now de­
Nagasaki on Aug. 9, 1945, accor­ funct Imperial Army in
June
ding to a book published recen­ 1942 when he was a freshman at
tly.
a university.
The book is the eight volu­
Taj ima was ordered on Jan. 2,
me of “Nagasaki-no Shogen” 1943 to go to a new detention
(Testimonies of Nagasaki) whi­ center for POWs to be built in
ch includes testimony given by a Nagasaki. .
former chief cook at a detention
He reached Nagasaki, accomp­
center for Allied POWs.
anying about 480 Allied POWs,
The former cook is
Jidayu who included Indonesian Dutch
Tajima, 56, of Yahata, Nagasa­ subjects, Britons and Dutch.,

The POWs were admitted into
the detention center on the site
of a closed spinning mill near
the Uragami Station of the Ja­
panese National •Railways ( JNR).
Tajima says in the book that
about 100 POWs died before the
atomic bombings, due
largely
to the worst food shortage he
had ever experienced.
Tajima was exposed to the ra­
diation of the atomic, bombing,
together with the POWs in the
detention center, about. 1.5 kilo­

meters from the blast center.
He says that he wandered ar­
ound the destroyed city, leading
about 15 to 16 surviving POWs.
Tajima estimates about 50 POWs
died in the atomic bombing.
Tajima says that he and the
survived POWs walked about fi­
ve kilometers from the detenti­
on center to a dormitory of a
shipyard, where they stayed till
the end of the war.
Tajima is now blind and mo­
stly bedridden.

Asked about his testimony gi­
ven in the book, Tajima said that
he had been thinking about the
atomic bombing ever since the
end of the war.
‘ '
Tajima said that it becameclear after 30 years of think­
ing that atomic bomb was evil _
and impermissible.
“I wanted to say this to the
people of the world with a firm
conviction,” he said.

Con. On P. 3

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heinetu Canadian
An Independant Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
Vol. 40 — 62

FRIDAY, AUGUST 20, 1976

Toronto, Ont.

Secret
Data
Reveals
Japanese
Leaders
"Enemy That Never Was"
Persuaded MacArthur To Abandon Full Rule
Praised By J. C. Tanaka

Among the papers was
the ed MacArthur that the removal
TOKYO. — The 40,000 pages
of secret documents released by draft of a proclamation Mac- of the present Emperor might
By J. C. TANAKA
patile westernment province in
Arthur wrote which would have create resistence to the United
“The Enemy That Never Was” .Canada, and there were no peo- the Japanese foreign ministry
States occupation. He suggested
a history of the Japanese Cana­ pie welcome, except cheap labor revealed that Japanese leaders abolished the Japanese govern­
dians written by Ken Adachi, re-, subtly controlled by a franchise met recently with General Doug­ ment, put the country under alli­ that the Emperor and Mac-(Ar­
system to keep new settlers con­ las MacArthur in the days follo­ ed military rule and established thur meet together in
Tokyo.
viewed by J.C. , Tanaka.;
fused
and
poor.
\
* * 4=
wing WW II to persuade him to English as the official language. MacArthur then agreed to all­
On December 7, 1941, the whole abandon .plans to assume direct This proclamation1 was never is­ ow Hirohito to' stay on the thro­
Commi ssioned by the National
Japanese Canadian Citizen Acsso- world of the. twenty-one thou­ military rule over the defeated sued.
ne as a constitutional monarch.
\
ciation, this book recounts' what sand Japanese race was shatte­ nation.
Other documents also showed ' Yoshida also persuaded MacNational
happened in the course of the red in the name of
peaceful
(MacArthur agreed to rule thro­ that Emperor Hirohito’s visit wi­ Arthur to delay instituting de­
one hundred turbulent and vio- Security, self believe
leht years of the Japanese race penetration fear of sabotage, ugh. the existing Japanese gov­ th MacArthur six weeks after mocracy in Japan until the cou­
-in Canada. Skilfully the" stony mentality of many years erupted ernment after receiving a prom­ the war was suggested to Mac- ntry Was on its way to recovery.
has been told, well researched, like a volcano on these innocent, ise that Japanese officials wo­
Arthur by Shigeru Yoshida, a Thus a parliamentary- democracy
;a;truly outstanding social and do­ most law abiding people in the
foreign a minister. Yoshida warn­ in Japan did not go; into effect
cumentary history of educational record of B.C. history. Margaret uld abide by his orders.
untii almost: two years later.
significant. Adachi provided valu­ Laurence, author and. critic, wri­
MacArthur was in charge of
able, insight into the raw fra- tes, “wakened in the night by the
’ gility of democratic ideal which police at the door, telling you
the allied occupation of Japan
that
you
and
your
family
were
the nation professes in peacetime,
from the war’s end until he was
but crumbles' so easily in crises under arrest and were to be sent
dismissed by President Truman
to an internment camp for dnde- i
t
nr 1 - ,
or war. This stirring and emoti­ finite
period. You go because you I ^^ “ U Waklda glass shop
supervisor Peter in April 19517
onal history is presented in calm,
W1S
tared
three
years
ago
in
Hatch.
He
was
also given credit
without any facile dramatic or have no choice. You have no trial Simon Fraser University’s scien­
poignant prose. Letting
facts There are no charges' against tific glass shop as a technician for three years of his four —
year apprenticeship due to the
speak for themselves makes it a you; indexed you have, broken no whose job was merely to make
fact he began blowing glass wit­
very interesting book for
all laws. Nonetheless,^ you are con­ sure the machinery
worked pro­ hin a couple of weeks of start­
Canadiahs, mbrebver for Nisei fined, to. prison camp, your prop­ perly.
ing work at the shop after gra­
and Sansei. The story .should not erty is virtually confiscated. Your
But his interest in glass-blo- duating in mechanical technolo­
origin.”.
be ignored ^
major crime is your (racial)
wing quickly grew an d he has gy from the B.C. Institute of
Canadian historical texts, among
The author, Adachi, states in become so skilled -in the craf♦ Technology.
WASHINGTON. — A govern­
a few sentences or paragraphs.
Book, “We, Canadian
Govern­ that he is now B.C.’s first accre­
“I really enjoyed it right from ment witness recently testified
; The open chapter starts - with ment, do not want you to enlist
the start,’ said Wakida, who, Ha­ Claude C. Wild Jr., former Gulf
a brief introductory history of in army, we call you when,we dited apprentice scientific glasstch said, “had a natural aptitude Oil Corporation lobbyist, made
Japan, Francis Xaviers missio- want. We can expel or deport blower.
The B.C. labor, department for it.”
nary
and Jesuits converted ^gn ,we please, although many
an unreported $5,000 cash contri­
Hatch said Waki da’s apprenti­
granted
the
status,
to
Wakida;
- many Japanese to, Catholicism c£ y^ are Canadian born and
re-election
ceship is the beggining of a mo­ bution to. the 1974
The Tokugawa Feudal Lord era naturalized citizens. Highest Co­ 32 at the recommendation of ve toward a supply of Canadian- campaign of- Senator Daniel K.
advocated complete isolation and
said we can. But, we will
trained glass-blowers to take the Inouye, D-Hawaii.
seclusion for .the, next three hun- . take "taxes. Close to the end of
place of the English and Euro­
Henry Guigni, Inouye’s admini­
dred years. Failure 9^ ' b11^; war,~small number of Nisei were
peans who make up most of Ca­ strative assistant, said
Wild
to..resist, .foreign power result- I-called as interpreters to British
nada’s scientific glass-blowers;
handed him a white
envelope
ed inthe. end of the chrysalis fe- Army in Asia.” He further says,
From those first primitive eff­ containing $5,000 in $50 or $100
udal era of Japan. Then countay^j^ evacuees were seeking a ha­
orts
at glass-blowing three years bills — he did not recall which.
res to red and revived Emperor ven east of the Rockies, they
ago, Wakida has progressed to — a following a fund-raising di­
Supremacy under the reign of were fo ^g rudely disillusioned.
NAMAIMO, JB.C. — The Na­ the point where he has just com­ nner for Inouye in March, 1973,
Emper<nV;M
Yeai^ of 186/ This time, not like Issei hunting
naimo campus of Tamagawa U- pleted - a three-stage oil diffus­ at the Georgetown Club in Wash­
was the begining of modern, bri- £or gold, but freedom from the
niversity of Japan is to officially ion pump for SFU’s chemistry ington.
Iliant and outstanding forty-five .ravages of racism, and the perseopen Sept. 1.
department.
Giugni said he never record­
years in the two' thousand five cu^ons of headline-hunting poli-:
Senator Ray Perrault of Van­
But,
as
Wakida
said
of
his
re
­
bundled years of Japans. histo- ^gjjDg, They., said, if these peocouver, will be the main guest maining year 'as an apprentice: ed the contribution and did not
ry.
. pie are too dangerous to be per- at the. ceremony, which - will open “I’ll have a piece of paper,'but tell Inouye about it until after he
Majority of Issei were born in. minted to remain on the West
the first campus of'the universi­ that’ll just get me in the door was called before grand jury.
that period and influenced by the (Joast, aren’t they too dangerous
ty outside Japan.
to a glass-blowing job. TH- still
U.S. District Court Judge Jo­
Educational; Rescript ■‘knowledge here. .Most people
outside of
Among those attending ope­ have to be qualified and demon- seph Waddy is trying the case,
shall be sought for throughout British Columbia, in fact, had
ning ceremonies will be 17 Japa­ strate my work — that’s, the re- in which Wild. is charged with
the world”. When, they emigrat-I n
never seen a Japanese before.
One count of illegally spending
nese students., who are to take al test.
ed the dream of a promised new -^
Virtually, all places in Canada

You

re
always
learning.
You
Gulf funds in a Senate race, beknowledge and ■were unassailable for _ Japanese courses at the university.
ivorld to gain
don

t
call
yourself
a
really
qua-1
cause the defendant waived his
The
Nanaimo
campus,
is
to
fo
­
streets paved, -with..gold were
lified glass-bower for years.” | right to a jury.
cus on agricultural research.
not true: it was just pioneer, yo-

Sansei Les Wakida Becomes B.C/s 1st
Accredited Apprentice Glassblower

Inouye Aide
Admits Getting
Cash Contribution

Jpnz. Univ. Opens
B.C. Campus On
September 1st

Page 2

Friday, August 20, 1976

PAGE 2

Japanese Dept. Store Now
Goes Into Funeral Service

Tha New Canatfian

merging unto a society through
inter-marriage. In what manner
can they or should they retain
their Japanese identity? The Utopian vision of a ‘multi-cultural’
priests or to the temple where
By BOB HORIGUCHI
society, of a ‘mosaic’ of ethnic
the services are conducted. The­
groups in all their cultural di­
TOKYO.

It

s
1
not
only
mo
­
se fees can range from Y300,000
Organizations such as the Co- versities living’ peaceably toget­ dern states, that nowadays look to Y1 million, depending on the
KEN MGRI
JaptMM Suction Editor
Operative Committee for Japa­ her and flourishing within an in­ after people from cradle to gra­ title accorded the deceased uncon­
nese Canadian, whose prominent tegrated political system,
ve. A Tokyo department store der the Buddhist ritual.
members M. J. Coldwell, Edith flicts with the divisive realities has got into the act of taking
colour or race. The idea of
lot
. In addition, a cemetery
Fowke, B.R.
Sandwell, F. R. aof Canadian
SUBSCRIPTION
“mosaic” is- an appe- oare - the .needs of its custoand
acquired
be
will
have
to
Scott, and Rabbi. Feinberg, help­ sling metaphorbut it is one whi mers from the beginning to the
$9.00 for Six Months
and
for
relatives
gifts
bought
ed in protest of deportation. Wit­
end of their lifetime.
made offerings at
hout their unflinching
beliefs ch has alwas borne within it the
Mortician services are now be­ friends who
seeds
of
racial
strife,
and
the
the funeral.
in democraic ideal, the original
ing offered by the Mitsukoshi De­
majority
has
not
always
looked
figure of about 10,500 victims
The overall total,
reflecting
partment Store, the oldest esta­
at
it
with
the
greatest
generosicould have been deported.
blishment of its kind in the Ja- the current high cost of dying, is
ty
Time has soothed mental scars,
The Enemy That Never Was” panese capital, reports , the Shu- put at $3.5 million.
the
Mitsukoshi’s entry into
and mended the wound of incarce­ will be invaluable for students kan Shincho.
the
ration and evacuation, but never in this aspect of our history, —
The assistant; manager of the mortician business, notes
to be forgotten. We did not know much of important Order-in-Cb- .store explains why it has joined magazine, is the result of chan­
how our problems would come out uncil — of The War Measureme- the ranks of undertakers, in the ging social, patterns, where fa­
milies are breaking up into small
or how they should come out, and nt Act are shown at the end of. following words:
Help Wanted
units
with
the
advent
of
highthere are times, many many- ti­ the Book.
“Since we provide 'baby clotrise apartment buildings
and YOUNG boy wanted for cutt­
mes, when we would rather not
hes when a child is born, help
ing zippers. Must understand me­
suburban home developments.
think about them. Many Issei
those who want to get married
asures. Steady employment. Pho­
and older Nisei were too confused
In
earlier
days,
it
points,
out,
by furinshing a wedding hall and
ne 363-8334 (Toronto). Mr. Croft;
and doubted whether it was wise
appropriate apparel- we felt we the neighborhood undertaker kn­
to tell our sad story to our child­
(Cut*, from Page One)
should carry through to the ver. ew who lived in his area and
Articles -Wanted
ren with all our bitter and hurt
ry end by assuming respdnsibili- was usually called upon to renfeelings. How can we tell without
Besides Japanese, many. Kore
ty for a proper funeral.” Jyu der his services' in the event of WANTED -a used piano. Please
damaging their faith in Canada? ans and other foreigners 'were Tanabe is quoted by the maga­ a death.
phone 781-0214 (Toronto).
1 know one Issei couple, a good killed in the atomic,bombings of
zine as saying.,
“Nowadays,” the weekly quofriend of ours, bought six books. Hiroshiima and Nagasaki.
The store announced its new tes a mortician as saying, “we
“The Enemy That Never Was”
However, there are almost no
to give to their
children' and' data about them, not even the service, in newspaper . advertise­ would have to call on each home
For Berit Results
grandchildren, hoping this book figures of their casualties from ments on July 10. Within two in apartment buildings to no­
days it received 30
enquiries. tify the families of our existen­
will tell the whole story.
the bombings.
This, however, was not its first ce. This is a salesman’s job and
Tajima said that Allied POWs association with the dead. For we don’t have the personnel to Use New Canadian Ads
The psychological problems are
excellently analysed in Adachi’s were “slaughtered” in the ato­ years, it has peen selling tomb­ make such canvassses.
mic bombings
stones and Buddhist home altars;
book, which Japanese Canadian
“We get around that difficul­
He said: “Yet the crime has
continued,
Society is facing. Sansei
are not been investigated in all these
To prepare its employees for ty,” the mortician
“by signing contracts with hos­
30 years. I feel strong anger their hew role of - morticians, pitals so that they will give us
over' the fact that the dead have says the weekly, those assigned the business as it arises. Mitsuto the service underwent two
now been forgotten.”
S33S Bloor St. Wert
mohths-of intensive training. Mo­ koshi now seems to have made
reover, cooperative arrangemen­ death part of its business.
ts were made with a professio­
To meet the high cost of we­
Buy and Sell
Yew Habc nal undertaker firm.
ddings and funerals, a nation­
Through
proprietor
A Mitsukoshi-managed fune- wide mutual association has bro­
TAK9UY1
raF, according to Ryoichi Satoya, ught together 11 million peop­
JON ONODERA
who is in charge of the operati­ le in .2.5 million households to
489-4654 — 481-8806
on should cost about, half a mi­ help each other in facing such
MELL REAL ESTATE Ltd.
| (BusineM)
(Residence)
llion yen. The cheapest? price- is financial burdens.
2008 Lawrence Ave. East
YlSbjOOO. the magazine states.
Searbora, Ont.
This group collects from Y500
Sixty
per
cent
ofthe
total
cost
757*5184
Toronto
to Y300O from each member eve­
<
will be spent on the altar.
Suite 2306
ry month. The wedding ’and
2 BLOOR ST. WEST
The above figures, however, funeral expenses of a anemTORONTO, ONT.
do not include fees to Buddhist ber are then bonne by the isociety
race. Only as Ward of Canadian
Government no legal status will
take them in except only on a
temporary basis. No wonder we
were in many cases looked upon
as .Prisoner of War-dr slave la­
bor in many places.”

CLASSIFIED

A-Bomb

JNT Aute Service

HYLAND
FLOWERS

TOM OMURA

ERNEST JGMORI

BOOKS OF INTEREST TO
JAPANESE CANADIANS
A CHILD IN PRISON CAMP
By SHIZUYE TAKASHIMA
$8.00 POSTAGE INCLUDED

THE JAPANESE AND THE JEWS
BY ISAIAH BEN-DASAN
$7.50 POSTAGE INCLUDED

A CHOICE OF DREAMS
By JOY KOGAWA
$3.25 POSTAGE INCLUDED

EXODUS OF JAPANESE”

tian during Wodd War «.
$2.00 postage included

STELLA ITO’S “SUKIYAKI”

$1.65 postage included
THE NEW CANADIAN PUBLISHER

Jpn. Teacher Develops Calisthenics
That Cuts Myopia Rate Among Pupils
OSAKA. — An . elementary er who invented the calisthenics,
school in . Kyoto has reported ai ' said that- school myopia is curasharp decline in the number of ble in-most cases' by the exercise
myopic schoolchildren thanks to and . changes in a pupil’s life-:
a sequence of calisthenics inven­
Osamu Tamura, professor of
ted by a teacher.
ophthalmology of Tokushima UThe calisthenics consist of 12
niversity, said about one out of
excercises including bending the
10 schoolchildren suffered from
body sideways, to the front and
shortsightedness until about 1960
the back, deep breathing, striking
when the rate began to rise ste­
the shoulders with a hand . and
eply.
massaging about the eyes.
Currently, the incidence is one
The calisthenics have- -been
practiced at Juraku Elementary for'three or four children, attri­
School in. K^amigyo; Ward, Kyo­ butable mainly to hard, work im­
to, for the past two years. Chil­ posed by today’s schools'and sit­
dren do the exercises for three ting too many hours before TV.
minutes' at the end of the first
three classes everyday.
Pupils at .the school were also
told not to watch TV for periods
of long duration.
As a result, all the pupils who
had suffered from myopia' with
vision in the range of 0.7 to 0.9
have had normal . eyesight of
one or over one restored.
The number of children with
vision of less than 0.9 has declined by 23 to total 41, according
to the - teachers of .the school!
Michiko Ichiki, a woman teach-

BUS. 961-7715
RES. 429-6206

KIMURA,
CADSBY
& TAYLOR
Barristers & Solicitors
361 LAWRENCE AVE. E.
Scarborough, Ontario
Telephone: 431-1500
155 MAIN ST. W.
StouffviUe, Ontario
Telephone: 294.6393

"MICHI"

Gertrude Urabe
SnltolOl
Toronto Ont M4P 1J9

Page 3

Friday, August *20/ 1976

PAGE 3

-------------- ----- ---------------------------------- - —---- ------- — . ... ...... - -

Personal Notes Across Canada*
Change of Address

Obituaries

DOLLARD DES ORMEAUX,
KIMURA
P.Q. —- Mrs. M. Shinkoda wish­
VANCOUVER. — Kishizo Ki­
es to annoiince hen new address mura, aged 77 yrs. of 3504 West
as 2 Brentwoiod Avenue, Dollard 30th Ave./ Vancouver, B.C. pass­
ed away August 3, 1976 after
Des Ormeaux, P. Q. H9A 2P7.
a short illness. He was prede­
ceased by his wife in 1967. He
is survived by two sons, Edmund
of Fraser Lake, B.C., Gregory
CARD OF THANKS
of Vancouver, three daughters,
Florence Kishi of Christina Lake,
Mrs? Michie Shinkoda
of
B.C., Blanche Kishi of Richmond,
Montreal, Quebec and family
B.C., and Beatrice Tanaka of Owish, to express their sincere
ttawa, Ont., eleven grandchild­
thanks and appreciation to all
ren and Mrs. M. Makino, sistertheir relatives and friends for
.their kindness, floral tributes/ in-law of Hamilton, Ont. The fu­
neral service was held on August
memorial donations and cards
6, 1976 at 8:00 p.m. at
the
of sympathy during the loss
Chapel of Simm on s & Me B r i de
of a beloved husband, father
Funeral Directors in Vancouver.
and grandfather, Masae Shin­
• Interment at Ocean View Ceme­
koda.
tery.

SMALL SHOE SIZES
LATEST STYLES

" LADIES 2 and up

ALL HEEL HEIGHTS
MENS 4 and up

MEDIUM & WIDE FITTINGS

ALBERTS SHOE STORE
1328 Queen St. West
Phone 531-1931 Toronto -

Return
Oct. 22
Nov. 05

Return
Dec. 06
Jan. 07
Jah; 17

Departure
Nov. 06
Dec. 04
Dec. 18

It is not too early to plan your Summer and Winter Vacation.
To avoid disappointment, please- contact us for reservations
for: Hawaii, Nassau, Bahamas, Mexico and other points of
interest.

Banff Jasper Tour
Aug. 11 dep. 5 days

Vancouver
264-5101

TORONTO, — Torrential rain plagued Toronto on Friday, Ju­
ly.. 9th, and dancers as well as potential spectators were downhear­
GIFU.
To -arouse sleepy ted; however, all .prayers were answered as Saturday dawned with a
motorists on** a monotonous hig­ shower but this gradually disappeared and by noon, the go-ahead
hway stertch hero, police-aro ex­
signs were all out. The Civic (Square was in readiness and at 7
perimenting with a “spa-Brow cha­
sing” device that is used by lo­ o’clock, the sweet music .of Tsubaki Ondo heralded in the 200 dan­
cers — tiny tots, teenagers, adults and a sprinkling of men.
cal, farmers.
Three drummers took turns in beating the taiko on the yagura
The device drips water into a
carbide mass. The ensuing* chem­ as-, each" number followed in quick succession. New numbers introdu­
ical .reaction produces gas, which ced this year were' Miyatsu Bushi, Chandhiki Okesa, Toka Machi
is ignited spontaneously to pro- Kouta, Otoboke Ondo do do as don, Nippon Ureshiya andx Onsen
dues a “bang” sound at about Wataridori, as well as Tokyo Ondo and a tribute to the 21st centu­
ry — Nijuiseiki Ondo.
one-minute intervals.
The experiment began recenFollowing* the major portion of the bon dancers, stage numbers
tly near Shirakawa on Route by three Toronto dance groups, took over. The Haruyagl dancers fir­
41, a mountain highway running st with their MamurogawA Ondo, the Toronto .Buddhist Church teen­
along the Hida River . and sce­ agers with Kubota Bushi and Sakura Kai dancers with Kanagawa
ne of many road deaths frequen­ Ondo. Air three dances 'used fans in different colours-and judging
tly caused by drivers ■ who fail 1 by their performances', all 3 groups had done their preparation well.
asleep behind the wheel.

The applause and comments overheard attested to their obvious
The Gifu Prefectural
Police enjoyment.
Headquarters installed electronic
'Fun dances’ took over after the stage dances and with three dru­
flashing signals along one stre- mmers beating, the tempo rapidly picked up. An invitation to take
teh of the road in Kanayama part in Tanko Bushi produced a deluge of dancers.
in May thi s year to keep dri^Special guests this year to our Oibon Odori were teachers from
ver awake.
various centres across Canada who were in -Toronto attending a
Police in Shirakawa also asked Teachers’ Conference at the Prince Hotel. This conference was be­
for the installation of the devi­ ing held here during the July 10th weekend in preparation for next
ces along a highway section with­
year’s Japanese Canadian Centennial.
in their jurisdiction.
However, their request
was
Our sincere thanks to all participants, especially the Suzuran
turned down because of huge wi­ Kai (Hamilton),-Sakura Kai and Haru y a gi. dancers and the Hamil­
ring and other installation co­ ton Buddhist Church.
a
sts..
Hamilton’s Obon Odori was Saturday, August 14th ,and took
■p.m. In preparation for this, a ■'practice was held at the church on
TBC.
Tuesday, August 10th.
•Doctor of Chiropractic”
728A St. Clair Ave. West
(^ block West of Christie)
TORONTO
651-8060
Res. 621-1989

ALUWAY ROOFING LIMITED
MEMBER — GALA

SHEET METAL WORE
EAVESTROUGHINa
~ STELGO STEEL

FLAT ROOFING

WITH FLOWERS

SHARON'S FLORIST
942 PAPE AVE.
TORONTO.

TEL. 425-2122

ALCAN ALUMINUM

SIDING DEALER
421-3374 —

-291-1473.

TORONTO

NISEI OWNED.

METRO LIC. B-124

“COVERING ONTARIO'

Aug. 13dep.4 days <

Toronto
362-1261
162 SPADINAAVR

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Page 4

Friday, August 20, 1976

Toronto Survivor Of Hiroshima Writes 'Years Of Infamy' Continues
To
Receive
Praise
On Conditions Of Others In N. America

NEW YORK. — The nation’s Harris in the EL Paso HeraldAmerican
citizen
who
failed
to
Written in response to a requ­ fe insurance was cancelled when
media continues to heap. praise Post, “but the
documentation
receive certification even after
the
individual

s
status
as
a
sur
­
on Michi Nisihiura Weglyn’s Ye­
est for paper participation in the
vivor became known to the com­ several trips to Hiroshima but ars of Infamy: The Untold Sto­ presented in this book is so com­
22nd World Conference against
pany. Since the USA does not as a result of the precedent I es­ ry of America’s Concentration plete as to allow no other defi­
A and H Bombs, August 1976.
have a comprehensive health in­ tablished was able to apply pres­ Camps (Morrow). Writing in the nition of the wartime camps.
surance scheme this situation is sure and at last received certifi­ Columbus Dispatch, reviever I. The program initiation came as
By Setsuko Thurlow
aggravated by financial worry in cation in 1975.
F. Howell hails the work as “tru­ an unbelievable, shock to the Ja­
CANADA. — During my resi­ cases of serious illness. Most No­
At present I understand that ly definitive.”
panese American
communities,
dence in Canada since 1962 I rth American doctors are not ad-' the procedure for certification
“Untold is the key word,” em­ but no more so than the shock
have met only two other surviv­ equately informed regarding the by aliens has been simplified,
phasizes James Di Houston in that this book will present to con­
ors in Metropolitan Toronto and special medical problems which, but under the following condi­
Harper’s
Bookletter,
adding
have seen on TV another survi­ may develop with survivors and tions: 1. One month’s residence.
cerned readers. . . The
grim
handicapped in
2. Two witnesses are required that “ ... papers have been bur­ reality bursts forth from every
vor who is living in Winnipeg. are therefore
diagnosis to prove the aplicant was in Hi­ ied for years in the National Ar­
To my knowledge there has be­ making an accurate
en no comprehensive survey of and may dismiss the concerns roshima or Nagasaki at the time chives awaiting a tenacious rese­ page-and hopefully will help us
archer like Michi Weglyn to dig all to avoid a recurrence of this
survivors resident in Canada. I of the survivors as unwarranted. of the atomic bombing.
. may attempt such a survey in the This .situation tends to intensify
I understand that the Radiat­ them out and fit them, into what sort of monumental injustice.”.
survivors. ion Effect Research Foundation is. . . the most disturbing and ab­
near future through the
two the anxiety of the
As a teenage internee in the
Japanese Canadian newspapers Therefore there is clearly a ne­ (the former Atomic Bomb Casu­ sorbing account of this episode Gila Relocation, Center (located
but I expect an incomplete res­ ed for well qualified teams to alty Commission) has sent a res­ to be /published this far. . . She oh the Pima Indian Reservation
ponse because of the survivors’ deal with this health problem earcher, Mr. Hiroaki Yamada, to writes with a compelling mix- in Arizona), Michi Weglyn ga­
psychology of not wanting their which has social and psychologi­ the Oak Ridge National Labo­ ture of passion, thorough resear­ ined her freedom from detention
experience to be known public­ cal dimensions.
ratory, Tennessee, in January ch, and a fierce tough-minded^ after being lawarded a scholar­
Out of the fears and frustra^ 1976 on a one-year* project to in­ ness.”
lyship to Mount Holyoke College.
Headlined as “an
American 'Prior to the writing of Infamy,
One possible reason for the tions referred to above survivors vestigate . the condition of sur­
lack of publicity on problems of in the USA came together in the vivors in North America. I have Era of Infamy,” Louise Lux co­ she was— as “Michi” a highly
survivors in Canada as that this realization that they must spe­ been contacted by him and res­ mments in the Philadelphia Sun- acclaimed theatrical costume de­
country has a comprehensive ak collectively and have a politi­ ponded giving names and addres­ ’ day Bulletin that the author, whi- signer whose assigments included
health insurance system which cal voice if they were to achieve ses of other survivors I know in । le completely avoiding personal eight years with the Perry Colessens financial anxiety in case their goals. They formed
the Canada. This project may shed | ekperiences, “has accomplished mo Show. Recently, the Japan­
of serious illness in contrast to Committee of Atomic Bomb /Sur­ some light on the conditions of a far more difficult and comm­ ese American Citizens League
the.situation in .the United Stas vivors in the USA. I understand survivors in North America.
endable task, with research and honored the author as the out­
examination of
newly-released standing Japanese American of
• .tes.
there is one branch in northern
Recommendations
America
United States of
government documents, intervi­
California and another branch
the Biennium.
1. I feel strongly that there
It is estimated that there are centred in Los Angeles. One of
ews, letters, newspaper stories in
approximately 1,000 survivors re­ its leadens is Mrs. Kazue Suei- must be an adequate program a quiet fashion which heightens
sident in the United States, mo­ shi with whom I have had cor­ of care and assistance for surviv­ the horror.”
ors regardless of nationality. One
stly .in California and Hawaii. respondence.
■Professor Frank Friedel
of
way of accomplishing this is for
Possible reasons for this compaAs a result of this Committee’s the Radiation Effect Research Harvard, writing in The New,
ratively large number a re;
campaign, bills have been pres­ Foundation to provide active tre­ York Times Book Review expre­
1. the population of the Uni- ented in the Congress of the U- atment in addition to its exist­ sses similar outraged shock, no­
ted States is about ten times the nited States and in the State ing research program. This wo­ ting that /Michi Weglyn’s “Ye­
population of Canada.
Senate of California to meet so­ uld seem a natural step in view ar of Infamy gives an appalling
2. Hiroshima Prefecture pro­ me of their needs.
Copies of of its recent reorganization and view of the privation, neglect,
japaneserestaurant/tavem/^
vided a large number of the ori­ these bills have already
been would do much' to lessen
the and even brutality that the bewil­
ginal Japanese immigrants to the sent. However, the first bill feeling among survivors
that dered Japanese Americans under­
USA and these Japanese-Ameri­ died when Congress adjour­ they are being used as guinea went in the camps. Her account
cans sponsored many relatives ned in December 1974; the se­ pigs in American . preparations . . . is. decidedly grimmer than
Reservations:. 366-2164
from Hiroshima in the postwar cond is still in committee in Con­ for another nuclear war. Inter­ most earlier books on this disperiod.
gress; and the third bill was national medical teams (including graceful subject.”
Seven Days A Week
3. Many US servicemen marri­ defeated in the California State
Japanese, Americans, Koreans,
“There may be objections to
460 Dundu St. West,
ed Japanese women and brought Senate. Therefore the prospect
etc.) could then be
developed the use of the term concentration
Tcroeto, Qht
them to the USA. This factor is of any legislative assistance is with sufficient expertise to deal
camps,” observes reviewer Paul
almost absent in Canada.
bleak.
with the medical problems of
Many survivors in the USA
According to a newspaper cli­ survivors. Members of the te­
seem to be suffering .from soci­ pping I received from Japan a- ams could travel to their own
al and psychological dimensions bout a week ago Mrs. Sueishi re­ countries to treat survivors the­
of the overall health problem. cently made a trip to Tokyo to reby avoiding the problem of fo­
It is- well known that not only meet with the Minister of Wel­ reign doctors giving treatment’
in Japan but also in the United fare to report on bhe situation in violation of legal and medical
States many survivors - suffer in the USA and to request: 1. regulations.
i
from social stigma because of Japanese medical assistance for
2. The procedure for certifica­
their experience. I have heard of survivors, in the USA, 2. Easier tion as a survivor must be sim- .
incidents of survivors having di­ procedures for residents and ci­ lifted to put less burden on the
fficulty in finding employment tizens 'of the United States to individual applicant residing out­
and in one case in California li­ secure - Japanese
certification side Japan.
as survivors so that they may
3. The current survey undentarec eive m ed ical care in Japan ken by the Radiation Effect
if necessary.
Research Foundation regarding
Japanese survivors in North America must
Until recently the
AND ASSOCIATES
government has refused to issue not become another document bu­
CHARTERED
certification to persons who are ried in the archives in Washin­
ACCOUNTANTS
not citizens of Japan. In any ca- gton, DC. but must be publish­
523 THE QUEENSWAY
se I applied for certification in ed and utilized for constructive
TORONTO, ONT. M8Y 1J7
August 1970 and finally obtained purposes.
PHONE 255-7341
it on a second trip to Japan in
4. A comprehensive study of
The New Canadian
December 1971, It was only af­ the multiple effects of the ato­
ter a difficult struggle and my mic
bombs on human bodies
otter determination that the fa­ must be undertaken by a reputa­
for which
ct that I had later become a Ca­ ble, competent and independent
# Renew my. subscription.
In Toronto’s West End
nadian citizen did not alter my organization which
does
not
right to the same treatment as have a political interest in the
year/months
# Enter my new subscription for
other Japanese survivors that a results of its study. It should
reluctant bureaucracy finally gr- I be noted that both the Amerianted my certification. Thus I can and Japanese governments
become one of the first “aliens” have such a political
interest
*AMB (MB. MRS. MISS)
to receive certification as a sur­ and this is the main reason for
vivor. Realizing that my case the widespread distrust of the:
76 Six Point Rd.
waJ a rare exception I urged the work of the Radiation Effect Re­
local press to mobilize public op­ search Foundation. I. would re­
South of Bloor
inion to achieve relaxation of the commend for this project an ag­
procedure to receive certificati­ ency of the .United Nations such
PHONE 233-3478
on by survivors' who are not ci­ as the World Health Organiza­
tizens of Japan. I know of one tion.

llAlNBQm

JUNN KA SHINO

SHITO
Karate Dojo

S'

<1
■■I

■ St
1 -A

T

Page 5

Friday, August 20, 1976

NEW

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