Page 1
The New Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
VOL. 48-NO. 38
TORONTO, ONTJ
TUESDAY, MAY 22, 1984
St. Catharines J.C. Society
gives 9-vol. encyclopedia
to Brock University Library
‘Boat Race’
in Vancouver
By K. Oyama
ST. CATHARINES, Ont. —
I knew him for only a few
The St. Catharines Japanese
months while we lived in Win
Society, which has member
nipeg. I am sure many Nisei
ship from more than 50 fami
knew him better, and about
lies in the Niagara Region, is
the summer the bokies went
providing the Brock Universi
bankrupt in Vancouver.
ty Library with a nine-volume
Although our interests were
encyclopedia on Japan.
different, I think of C. as a
friend. I felt in him a genuine
The official presentation
warmth of personality that is
was made at a society dinner
a characteristic of many
at the St. Catharines Multi
Nisei, a warmth that I feel is
cultural Centre recently.
somewhat less calculating
and less superficial than is
Roy Nagami, society presi
usually the case When found
dent, said the presentation of
in others. Call it Nisei pre
the Kodansha Encyclopedia
judice, if you like.
of Japan was made to Brock's
To return to the story, C.
chief librarian, Jim Hogan, at
used to come and visit us,
a gourmet dinner and dance
maybe several times a week,
to celebrate the completion
proudly carrying his little girl
of the project.
on his back. In most cases,
he did not even come into
Mr. Hogan said the encyc
the house, but would pass
lopedia is newly published in
the time of the day with me,
the English language with 50,making trivial talk, and then
000 entries by noted scholars
casually walking home again,
and authorities throughout
in time for supper.
the world.
It was obvious to one and
all that C. was obviously very
“It is, I believe, the first
fond of his daughter, and he
English-language publication
was always smiling. But beLt. Gen. Mark W. Clark, who passed away on April 17,1984, dealing with history, literature
neath his apparent happy ex- is shown back in July, 1944 as commanding general of the and culture of Japan,” he
terior, something about him . U.S. 5th Army, pins ribbon awards to the Nisei 100th Infantry
said. “It is something we
suggested sadness, a feeling Battalion to designate the Presidential Citation for their would not have been able to
that he had missed out on heroism at the Battle of Belvedere in Northern Italy. Forty
afford to purchase ourselves
something.
years ago, these brave Nisei combat infantrymen routed some
because of our budgetary
Perhaps there is a clue in of the toughest Wehrmacht SS units in World War Two. The restraints.
the story he told me one day. decoration was the first of three won by these “Go for
One summer in Vancouver Brokers.”
“It is a major new work and
of the early thrirties is re
LOS ANGELES - U.S. Nisei convoy returned to their base will be a welcome addition
membered by some as the
author-soldier, Chet Tanaka, until the proper documents to our library. When groups
time the
bookies were
in his book, Go For Broke, had been prepared. When within the community are
massacrea. cie? led out and
remembered the late General Clark heard of this incident, able to give us additions like
made bankrupt, when bettors
Mark Clark. In mid July 1944, he requested that the private this one, it represents anoth
from Vancouver's Japanese
after they had taken Livorno, be brought to him. Then, put er mutual contribution to our
community continued to
Italy, Gen. Clark assigned ting his arm around the young resources at Brock Univer
place an endless series of
members of the 100th to private's shoulder, he said to sity.”
winning bets with uncanny
guard and secure all entry newsmen and members of
accuracy. The man directly
The university library is
points. A Nisei private halted his staff: “I commend this
responsible for this was my
a convoy of trucks, where soldier. I selected the 100th
friend C.
upon a colonel stepped out because I knew my orders
C. was a natural-born entre
and demanded that the con would be carried out. I can de
preneur. If fate had been a
pend on the 100th to carry out
voy be allowed to pass.
little kinder, he could have
When the colonel was un any mission. I have absolute
made it big. He had the right
By KEN KUTSUKAKE
able to provide proper docu faith in every soldier in the
mixture of imagination, bold
ments, the private refused. 100th. The private is an exam (Secretary, Board of Directors)
ness, and the willingness to
TORONTO — Members of
The colonel became upset. “I ple of that trust.”
gamble.
As a note of final tribute, the Toronto Japanese Cana
can kill you right here and
The first problem was to
when the news of Clark's dian Cultural Centre are urged
take my convoy through.”
raise money. So a kind of
death was announced, the to attend their Annual General
As related in the book:
syndicate- was formed with
“The private drew a line in 100th/442nd/M IS Museum Meeting in the West Room on
hard-nosed businessmen from
the dusty road with his foot Foundation had just opened Monday, June 4th, 1984. .
Powell Street subscribing to
The Agenda is as follows:
and said* ‘Colonel, you cross an exhibit, “The Japanese
shares at $100 a throw. C.
1. Message from the
American Heritage,” at the
this line, you make.’
must have been a pretty good
President.
JACCC in Little Tokyo. The
‘Make? What is make?’
salesman and his ability to
2. Minutes of June 6, 1983
‘Make means you are Museum Foundation quickly
communicate must have ex
general meeting.
decided to add another panel
dead.”
celled more than somewhat,
3. Treasurer's Report.
‘We can take you, you are to the exhibit, it will bear a
because he was dealing with
4. Administrator's Report.
photograph of Gen. Clark re
only one.’
Issei and C.'s knowledge of
5. Caledon Project Report.
Cross the line and you viewing the 100/442nd along
Japanese was distinctly of
6. Appointment of Auditor
with words of tribute in his
make,’ said the private.”
for the ensuing year.
, (Continued on page 2)
The outcome was that the memory.
Gen. Mark W. Clark remembered
by Nisei heroes of the 100th
available for use by the gen
eral public as well as the
Brock academic community,
but Mr. Hogan admits library
resources are suffering from
cuts in government funding.
“Nikkei Legacy”
author finishes
promotion tour
TORONTO — Under the
sponsorship of the publisher,
NC Press, and the JC Cultural
Centre, and with the support
of the Canada Council, author
Toyo Takata visited Edmon
ton, Calgary, Lethbridge and
district, Vancouver, Steveston, Victoria and Nanaimo,
during a promotional tour for
his book, “Nikkei Legacy.”
— On his two-week trip, Mr.
Takata was on 10 radio shows,
three taped TV screenings,
interviewed by four newspa
pers, including his hometown
weekly the Esquimalt Star,
the interview taking place in
the Park in which he grew up.
He also signed scores of
books in churches, stores
and in private homes. He also
sold a book to a total stranger
on a plane.
One thing that impressed
him on this trip wasthe kind
ness and hospitality of the
Nikkei wherever he visited.
His visit to Lethbridge coin
cided with the Annual Meet
ing of the Buddhist Churches
of Canada where he met with
delegates from Montreal to
Vancouver.
-J.c.c. Centre
Cultural Centre's Annual
general meeting June 4th
7. Election of Members to
the Board of Directors.
8. Appreciation to the
Retiring Directors.
9. Transaction of New
Business.
Any Member who will not
be able to be personally pre
sent is requested to sign a
Proxy Form (available at the
J.C.C. Centre) and mail it to
The Secretary, Japanese Can
adian Cultural Centre, Box 191,
Don Mills, Ontario M3C 2S2,
in time for the Annual
Meeting.
Ken Kutsukake,
Secretary, Board of Directors.
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
VOL. 48-NO. 38
TORONTO, ONTJ
TUESDAY, MAY 22, 1984
St. Catharines J.C. Society
gives 9-vol. encyclopedia
to Brock University Library
‘Boat Race’
in Vancouver
By K. Oyama
ST. CATHARINES, Ont. —
I knew him for only a few
The St. Catharines Japanese
months while we lived in Win
Society, which has member
nipeg. I am sure many Nisei
ship from more than 50 fami
knew him better, and about
lies in the Niagara Region, is
the summer the bokies went
providing the Brock Universi
bankrupt in Vancouver.
ty Library with a nine-volume
Although our interests were
encyclopedia on Japan.
different, I think of C. as a
friend. I felt in him a genuine
The official presentation
warmth of personality that is
was made at a society dinner
a characteristic of many
at the St. Catharines Multi
Nisei, a warmth that I feel is
cultural Centre recently.
somewhat less calculating
and less superficial than is
Roy Nagami, society presi
usually the case When found
dent, said the presentation of
in others. Call it Nisei pre
the Kodansha Encyclopedia
judice, if you like.
of Japan was made to Brock's
To return to the story, C.
chief librarian, Jim Hogan, at
used to come and visit us,
a gourmet dinner and dance
maybe several times a week,
to celebrate the completion
proudly carrying his little girl
of the project.
on his back. In most cases,
he did not even come into
Mr. Hogan said the encyc
the house, but would pass
lopedia is newly published in
the time of the day with me,
the English language with 50,making trivial talk, and then
000 entries by noted scholars
casually walking home again,
and authorities throughout
in time for supper.
the world.
It was obvious to one and
all that C. was obviously very
“It is, I believe, the first
fond of his daughter, and he
English-language publication
was always smiling. But beLt. Gen. Mark W. Clark, who passed away on April 17,1984, dealing with history, literature
neath his apparent happy ex- is shown back in July, 1944 as commanding general of the and culture of Japan,” he
terior, something about him . U.S. 5th Army, pins ribbon awards to the Nisei 100th Infantry
said. “It is something we
suggested sadness, a feeling Battalion to designate the Presidential Citation for their would not have been able to
that he had missed out on heroism at the Battle of Belvedere in Northern Italy. Forty
afford to purchase ourselves
something.
years ago, these brave Nisei combat infantrymen routed some
because of our budgetary
Perhaps there is a clue in of the toughest Wehrmacht SS units in World War Two. The restraints.
the story he told me one day. decoration was the first of three won by these “Go for
One summer in Vancouver Brokers.”
“It is a major new work and
of the early thrirties is re
LOS ANGELES - U.S. Nisei convoy returned to their base will be a welcome addition
membered by some as the
author-soldier, Chet Tanaka, until the proper documents to our library. When groups
time the
bookies were
in his book, Go For Broke, had been prepared. When within the community are
massacrea. cie? led out and
remembered the late General Clark heard of this incident, able to give us additions like
made bankrupt, when bettors
Mark Clark. In mid July 1944, he requested that the private this one, it represents anoth
from Vancouver's Japanese
after they had taken Livorno, be brought to him. Then, put er mutual contribution to our
community continued to
Italy, Gen. Clark assigned ting his arm around the young resources at Brock Univer
place an endless series of
members of the 100th to private's shoulder, he said to sity.”
winning bets with uncanny
guard and secure all entry newsmen and members of
accuracy. The man directly
The university library is
points. A Nisei private halted his staff: “I commend this
responsible for this was my
a convoy of trucks, where soldier. I selected the 100th
friend C.
upon a colonel stepped out because I knew my orders
C. was a natural-born entre
and demanded that the con would be carried out. I can de
preneur. If fate had been a
pend on the 100th to carry out
voy be allowed to pass.
little kinder, he could have
When the colonel was un any mission. I have absolute
made it big. He had the right
By KEN KUTSUKAKE
able to provide proper docu faith in every soldier in the
mixture of imagination, bold
ments, the private refused. 100th. The private is an exam (Secretary, Board of Directors)
ness, and the willingness to
TORONTO — Members of
The colonel became upset. “I ple of that trust.”
gamble.
As a note of final tribute, the Toronto Japanese Cana
can kill you right here and
The first problem was to
when the news of Clark's dian Cultural Centre are urged
take my convoy through.”
raise money. So a kind of
death was announced, the to attend their Annual General
As related in the book:
syndicate- was formed with
“The private drew a line in 100th/442nd/M IS Museum Meeting in the West Room on
hard-nosed businessmen from
the dusty road with his foot Foundation had just opened Monday, June 4th, 1984. .
Powell Street subscribing to
The Agenda is as follows:
and said* ‘Colonel, you cross an exhibit, “The Japanese
shares at $100 a throw. C.
1. Message from the
American Heritage,” at the
this line, you make.’
must have been a pretty good
President.
JACCC in Little Tokyo. The
‘Make? What is make?’
salesman and his ability to
2. Minutes of June 6, 1983
‘Make means you are Museum Foundation quickly
communicate must have ex
general meeting.
decided to add another panel
dead.”
celled more than somewhat,
3. Treasurer's Report.
‘We can take you, you are to the exhibit, it will bear a
because he was dealing with
4. Administrator's Report.
photograph of Gen. Clark re
only one.’
Issei and C.'s knowledge of
5. Caledon Project Report.
Cross the line and you viewing the 100/442nd along
Japanese was distinctly of
6. Appointment of Auditor
with words of tribute in his
make,’ said the private.”
for the ensuing year.
, (Continued on page 2)
The outcome was that the memory.
Gen. Mark W. Clark remembered
by Nisei heroes of the 100th
available for use by the gen
eral public as well as the
Brock academic community,
but Mr. Hogan admits library
resources are suffering from
cuts in government funding.
“Nikkei Legacy”
author finishes
promotion tour
TORONTO — Under the
sponsorship of the publisher,
NC Press, and the JC Cultural
Centre, and with the support
of the Canada Council, author
Toyo Takata visited Edmon
ton, Calgary, Lethbridge and
district, Vancouver, Steveston, Victoria and Nanaimo,
during a promotional tour for
his book, “Nikkei Legacy.”
— On his two-week trip, Mr.
Takata was on 10 radio shows,
three taped TV screenings,
interviewed by four newspa
pers, including his hometown
weekly the Esquimalt Star,
the interview taking place in
the Park in which he grew up.
He also signed scores of
books in churches, stores
and in private homes. He also
sold a book to a total stranger
on a plane.
One thing that impressed
him on this trip wasthe kind
ness and hospitality of the
Nikkei wherever he visited.
His visit to Lethbridge coin
cided with the Annual Meet
ing of the Buddhist Churches
of Canada where he met with
delegates from Montreal to
Vancouver.
-J.c.c. Centre
Cultural Centre's Annual
general meeting June 4th
7. Election of Members to
the Board of Directors.
8. Appreciation to the
Retiring Directors.
9. Transaction of New
Business.
Any Member who will not
be able to be personally pre
sent is requested to sign a
Proxy Form (available at the
J.C.C. Centre) and mail it to
The Secretary, Japanese Can
adian Cultural Centre, Box 191,
Don Mills, Ontario M3C 2S2,
in time for the Annual
Meeting.
Ken Kutsukake,
Secretary, Board of Directors.
Page 2
THE
Page 2
Oyama .. -
(Continued from page 1)
NEW
TheYellowKid
win. A horse with sufficient
speed to be capable of winn
ing had to be selected to be
the winner. To select a longshot would not only be diffi
As early as 1395 British Columbia had passed legislation
cult but would look too sus which denied Japanese Canadians the right to franchise and
picious.
which restricted employment in fields such as forestry,
At one point, even a racing public health nursing and law enforcement. Waves of dis
judge was involved in the crimination continued, climaxing with the enforcement of
scheme, C. said. “What do the War Measures Act and the inevitable victimization during
you think of this race?” a World War II.
judge would ask. “I like this
After the bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941, the United
horse in the sixth race,” C. States allied with Canada against Japan and Germany. This
would reply with a wink and portion of World War II is well documented. Within a year,
a smile.
Canada and the U.S.A, with all the righteous morality of gov
Arrangements made, ourC. ernments at war, pursued policies of oppressive action within
would contact the syndicate. their borders. Thousands of Japanese Canadians and Ameri
There were certain rules — cans on the West Coast of these countries were evacuated
there should be no betting at and interned.
Ba-chan, Grandmother
the track, it would bring down
As
far
back
as
I can remember she had grey hair, except
the odds. So, the bookies got
a royal screwing, to use an when she came back from the hairdresser's when it would
expression popular at the be carefully tinted with a light blue rinse. Her gold-rimmed
glasses sometimes slipped down her nose when she laughed
time.
“What did you do with the and exposed the twinkle in her warm brown eyes. Occasion
money you won?” I asked C. ally she wore a lavender sweater with small matching buttons
Flashing his irrepressible and a beaded floral pattern stitched on front. While making
smile, C. replied, “I blew it mochi she rolled up her sleeves and knelt on one of the kit
all on a trip to Japan. Omo- chen chairs intensely pounding the gooey rice mixture.
When she spoke of Japan and read me bed-time stories
shiro katta doh!”
about the “peach-boy” and the “snow cranes” her excitement
enveloped me like the strong smelling incense she burned
• CHILDREN'S SUMMER GROUP
at night. I was proud to be Japanese and especially proud
TO JAPAN
of my grandmother.
Dep. June 30 — return Aug. 26
Sansei, Third Generation
Airfare $750 (under 12 years)
Outside. We were the only Japanese family in the
• YOBIYOSE GROUP
neighbourhood. I was ashamed. “Go bomb Pearl Harbor.” I
FROM JAPAN
tried to tell them that I didn't have anything to do with it
July 21, July 28 and Aug. 4
but they would only reply, “Chinese, Japanese, dirty knees,
Dep. from Japan
look at these ...” I tried so hard to be like everyone else. I
didn't want to stand out because I looked different. I didn't
K. IWATA TRAVEL SERVICE LTD.
understand; I was ashamed.
160 Spadina Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T 2C2
Up until grade eight I had managed to assimilate into the
Head Office: 1115 Hasting St., Vancouver, B.C. V6A 1S3. Telephone
community quite well; that is, until I was reminded of my
(604) 254-5101. Telex 0454615. Downtown: 1040 West Georgia St.,
differences once again. A girl from Japan began classes and
Vancouver,'B.C. V6E 3C8. Telephone (604) 684-5101. Telex 0454369.
.Richmond: 6081 No. 3 Road, Richmond, B.C. V6Y 2B2. Telephone (604)
I was put in charge. The extent of communication consisted
273-7272. Telex 0454615. Toronto: 160 Spadina Avenue, Toronto, Oht.
of naming different Japanese foods.
M5T 1C2. Telephone (416) 869-1291. Telex 0623635.
My grandmother had moved away three years earlier and
my knowledge of the language had slipped quite drastically.
All those years of pretending I was not who I was were
wasted. I resented the teacher for centring me out. I wanted
to be like everyone else.
Annual Ontario Japanese 2nd Invitational Golf Tour
I am Sansei, third generation. I denied my roots by denying
nament to be held on Sunday, July 22nd at the Fire Fighter
myself. Like most Canadians, I blamed what had happened to
Roiling Hills Golf Club. Cost is $40.00 plus green fee be
the Japanese on themselves. I blamed my ancestors. If the
fore June 23rd, or $50.00 plus green fee after June 23rd.
government said they were spies and loyalists to Japan, I was
Prizes will be awarded to A, B & C Flight. Handicap max
inclined to believe them. It only made sense to deny them the
imum of 27 from O.G.A. handicap or established handicap
right to vote, take away their homes, separate families and
from various Japanese Golf Clubs.
imprison them in shacks like animals. They were, after all,
Contact the following members for further information*
different. Different from the North American way of life.
EAST/WEST: Sam Baba, 261-7637; JCGC: Jeep Seki, 461-3466;
Issei, First Generation
nisei GC: Sam Terashita, 683-8396; club 73: Frank Wakida,
It was against my nature to question the powers of autho
757-3054; SHOKOKAI: Ben Takaji, 624-5010; private CLUBS:
rity. I was careful to prove my loyalty to Canada. There was no
Tak Tanaka, 826-2564.
choice. Kodomo no tame: “for the sake of the children.” My
family was separated; my home sold and my possessions
Maximum of 120 golfers on first entry basis of entry
confiscated. I allowed them to herd me into the converted
fee and form. Last day of entrance July 9th, 1984.
livestock buildings in Hastings Park, used as temporary ac
commodation. Little food, no privacy, lice and maggots.
We did not have any choice. They took away my means
of living, my fishing boat, my job. I lost my self-esteem and
ENTRY FORM
my rights as a person. I wanted to prove my loyalty. This
ANNUAL ONTARIO JAPANESE
was the only way.
There was nothing we could do to prevent the relocation.
SECOND INVITATIONAL GOLF TOURNAMENT
We saw the external prejudices around us and we felt the
knives of government stab us in the back. We would go calm
NAME______________________________________________
ly. As Canadians, as families, we would face the unknown
together.
ADDRESS ___________________ _______________________
the Nisei type.
Then he set up headquar
ters at Georgia Hotei. He
hired a dazzling blonde to
help him make his contacts.
So, flashily dressed, his
wallet, stuffed, C. went to
work showing his confident
smile.
I am not sure if Georgia
Hotel was a place where the
jockeys stayed, or only a prestigeous contact point. In any
case, C. became a familiar
figure there, mixing easily
with the jockeys as one of
the insiders.
There is a tide in the affairs
of men and a time to talk
business about fixing a race.
C. grabbed it.
I am a naif on these mat
ters , so 0. had to fill me in
on how things worked.
He had to make solid con
tact with a jockey who had
a certain amount of influence
with other jockeys. Not all
jockeys had to be bought, but
only those with a chance to
Tuesday, May 22, 1984
CANADIAN
The New Canadian
Established 1939
Second Class Maili No. 0365
A member of Ethnic Press
.Association of Ontario
and Canada Federation
Publisher & Japanese Editor
Kenzo Mori
. English Editor- .
Kei Tsumura
Midi Onodera
Published on Tuesdays and
Fridays
479 Queen Street West
Toronto, Ont. M5V2A9
PHONE 366-5005
Subscription in advance: $25.00
per year, $15.00 for six months
CLASSIFIED
HELP WANTED
Food wholesaler located in
the Hwy 427-Dundas St. area
is looking for an experienced
invoice typist, general office
clerk. Understanding of Japa
nese would be an asset. Call
624-3206. (Toronto)
Keep Canada
Beautiful
JAMES OMURA
Barr. & Sol.
Suite 1301,
100 Adelaide St. West,
Toronto, Ontario M5H 1S3
Phone: 863-1439
GOLF TOURNAMENT
Nisei, Second Generation
POSTAL CODE_______________ PHONE_______________
GOLF
CLUB________________________________________
HANDICAP___________
Please send entry fee cheque to Ontario Japanese Golf
Tournament (O.J.G.T.) c/o Mr. Bob Toyota, 2183 Castle
stone Court, Mississauga, Ontario L5B 1X9.
(POST DATED CHEQUES WILL BE ACCEPTED)
We did not leave as families. We left as mothers and young
children. We left as men and boys to work in road camps. We
protested the separation of families. We occupied the immi
gration building and the offices of the Tairiku newspaper.
We were angry.
There had been no provocation on our part and little or no
evidence of our allegiance to Japan. It was too late. We had
lost. We were sent to internment camps in Angler and Petawawa, Ontario. We shared our plight from behind barbed-wire
with French Canadians who had fought conscription.
When my father died during the avalanche while working
(Continued on page 3)
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Page 2
Oyama .. -
(Continued from page 1)
NEW
TheYellowKid
win. A horse with sufficient
speed to be capable of winn
ing had to be selected to be
the winner. To select a longshot would not only be diffi
As early as 1395 British Columbia had passed legislation
cult but would look too sus which denied Japanese Canadians the right to franchise and
picious.
which restricted employment in fields such as forestry,
At one point, even a racing public health nursing and law enforcement. Waves of dis
judge was involved in the crimination continued, climaxing with the enforcement of
scheme, C. said. “What do the War Measures Act and the inevitable victimization during
you think of this race?” a World War II.
judge would ask. “I like this
After the bombing of Pearl Harbor in 1941, the United
horse in the sixth race,” C. States allied with Canada against Japan and Germany. This
would reply with a wink and portion of World War II is well documented. Within a year,
a smile.
Canada and the U.S.A, with all the righteous morality of gov
Arrangements made, ourC. ernments at war, pursued policies of oppressive action within
would contact the syndicate. their borders. Thousands of Japanese Canadians and Ameri
There were certain rules — cans on the West Coast of these countries were evacuated
there should be no betting at and interned.
Ba-chan, Grandmother
the track, it would bring down
As
far
back
as
I can remember she had grey hair, except
the odds. So, the bookies got
a royal screwing, to use an when she came back from the hairdresser's when it would
expression popular at the be carefully tinted with a light blue rinse. Her gold-rimmed
glasses sometimes slipped down her nose when she laughed
time.
“What did you do with the and exposed the twinkle in her warm brown eyes. Occasion
money you won?” I asked C. ally she wore a lavender sweater with small matching buttons
Flashing his irrepressible and a beaded floral pattern stitched on front. While making
smile, C. replied, “I blew it mochi she rolled up her sleeves and knelt on one of the kit
all on a trip to Japan. Omo- chen chairs intensely pounding the gooey rice mixture.
When she spoke of Japan and read me bed-time stories
shiro katta doh!”
about the “peach-boy” and the “snow cranes” her excitement
enveloped me like the strong smelling incense she burned
• CHILDREN'S SUMMER GROUP
at night. I was proud to be Japanese and especially proud
TO JAPAN
of my grandmother.
Dep. June 30 — return Aug. 26
Sansei, Third Generation
Airfare $750 (under 12 years)
Outside. We were the only Japanese family in the
• YOBIYOSE GROUP
neighbourhood. I was ashamed. “Go bomb Pearl Harbor.” I
FROM JAPAN
tried to tell them that I didn't have anything to do with it
July 21, July 28 and Aug. 4
but they would only reply, “Chinese, Japanese, dirty knees,
Dep. from Japan
look at these ...” I tried so hard to be like everyone else. I
didn't want to stand out because I looked different. I didn't
K. IWATA TRAVEL SERVICE LTD.
understand; I was ashamed.
160 Spadina Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T 2C2
Up until grade eight I had managed to assimilate into the
Head Office: 1115 Hasting St., Vancouver, B.C. V6A 1S3. Telephone
community quite well; that is, until I was reminded of my
(604) 254-5101. Telex 0454615. Downtown: 1040 West Georgia St.,
differences once again. A girl from Japan began classes and
Vancouver,'B.C. V6E 3C8. Telephone (604) 684-5101. Telex 0454369.
.Richmond: 6081 No. 3 Road, Richmond, B.C. V6Y 2B2. Telephone (604)
I was put in charge. The extent of communication consisted
273-7272. Telex 0454615. Toronto: 160 Spadina Avenue, Toronto, Oht.
of naming different Japanese foods.
M5T 1C2. Telephone (416) 869-1291. Telex 0623635.
My grandmother had moved away three years earlier and
my knowledge of the language had slipped quite drastically.
All those years of pretending I was not who I was were
wasted. I resented the teacher for centring me out. I wanted
to be like everyone else.
Annual Ontario Japanese 2nd Invitational Golf Tour
I am Sansei, third generation. I denied my roots by denying
nament to be held on Sunday, July 22nd at the Fire Fighter
myself. Like most Canadians, I blamed what had happened to
Roiling Hills Golf Club. Cost is $40.00 plus green fee be
the Japanese on themselves. I blamed my ancestors. If the
fore June 23rd, or $50.00 plus green fee after June 23rd.
government said they were spies and loyalists to Japan, I was
Prizes will be awarded to A, B & C Flight. Handicap max
inclined to believe them. It only made sense to deny them the
imum of 27 from O.G.A. handicap or established handicap
right to vote, take away their homes, separate families and
from various Japanese Golf Clubs.
imprison them in shacks like animals. They were, after all,
Contact the following members for further information*
different. Different from the North American way of life.
EAST/WEST: Sam Baba, 261-7637; JCGC: Jeep Seki, 461-3466;
Issei, First Generation
nisei GC: Sam Terashita, 683-8396; club 73: Frank Wakida,
It was against my nature to question the powers of autho
757-3054; SHOKOKAI: Ben Takaji, 624-5010; private CLUBS:
rity. I was careful to prove my loyalty to Canada. There was no
Tak Tanaka, 826-2564.
choice. Kodomo no tame: “for the sake of the children.” My
family was separated; my home sold and my possessions
Maximum of 120 golfers on first entry basis of entry
confiscated. I allowed them to herd me into the converted
fee and form. Last day of entrance July 9th, 1984.
livestock buildings in Hastings Park, used as temporary ac
commodation. Little food, no privacy, lice and maggots.
We did not have any choice. They took away my means
of living, my fishing boat, my job. I lost my self-esteem and
ENTRY FORM
my rights as a person. I wanted to prove my loyalty. This
ANNUAL ONTARIO JAPANESE
was the only way.
There was nothing we could do to prevent the relocation.
SECOND INVITATIONAL GOLF TOURNAMENT
We saw the external prejudices around us and we felt the
knives of government stab us in the back. We would go calm
NAME______________________________________________
ly. As Canadians, as families, we would face the unknown
together.
ADDRESS ___________________ _______________________
the Nisei type.
Then he set up headquar
ters at Georgia Hotei. He
hired a dazzling blonde to
help him make his contacts.
So, flashily dressed, his
wallet, stuffed, C. went to
work showing his confident
smile.
I am not sure if Georgia
Hotel was a place where the
jockeys stayed, or only a prestigeous contact point. In any
case, C. became a familiar
figure there, mixing easily
with the jockeys as one of
the insiders.
There is a tide in the affairs
of men and a time to talk
business about fixing a race.
C. grabbed it.
I am a naif on these mat
ters , so 0. had to fill me in
on how things worked.
He had to make solid con
tact with a jockey who had
a certain amount of influence
with other jockeys. Not all
jockeys had to be bought, but
only those with a chance to
Tuesday, May 22, 1984
CANADIAN
The New Canadian
Established 1939
Second Class Maili No. 0365
A member of Ethnic Press
.Association of Ontario
and Canada Federation
Publisher & Japanese Editor
Kenzo Mori
. English Editor- .
Kei Tsumura
Midi Onodera
Published on Tuesdays and
Fridays
479 Queen Street West
Toronto, Ont. M5V2A9
PHONE 366-5005
Subscription in advance: $25.00
per year, $15.00 for six months
CLASSIFIED
HELP WANTED
Food wholesaler located in
the Hwy 427-Dundas St. area
is looking for an experienced
invoice typist, general office
clerk. Understanding of Japa
nese would be an asset. Call
624-3206. (Toronto)
Keep Canada
Beautiful
JAMES OMURA
Barr. & Sol.
Suite 1301,
100 Adelaide St. West,
Toronto, Ontario M5H 1S3
Phone: 863-1439
GOLF TOURNAMENT
Nisei, Second Generation
POSTAL CODE_______________ PHONE_______________
GOLF
CLUB________________________________________
HANDICAP___________
Please send entry fee cheque to Ontario Japanese Golf
Tournament (O.J.G.T.) c/o Mr. Bob Toyota, 2183 Castle
stone Court, Mississauga, Ontario L5B 1X9.
(POST DATED CHEQUES WILL BE ACCEPTED)
We did not leave as families. We left as mothers and young
children. We left as men and boys to work in road camps. We
protested the separation of families. We occupied the immi
gration building and the offices of the Tairiku newspaper.
We were angry.
There had been no provocation on our part and little or no
evidence of our allegiance to Japan. It was too late. We had
lost. We were sent to internment camps in Angler and Petawawa, Ontario. We shared our plight from behind barbed-wire
with French Canadians who had fought conscription.
When my father died during the avalanche while working
(Continued on page 3)
It is a good policy ip
have the Right Policy
. nsurance LTD'
Brokers
2 Carlton St. 6th floor
Toronto M5B1J3
Phone 977-4681
Donald I. Kimura
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155 Main Street West
Stouffville, Ontario
L0H1L0
Telephone: 640-5454
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*♦♦♦♦*♦♦♦♦♦*♦♦*♦**:
Page 3
THE
Tuesday, May 22, 1984
Onodera 7 .
918 Bathurst Street, Toronto, Ontario M5R 3G5
-
Rev. Oral Fujikawa
SUNDAY, MAY 27, 1984
‘
Gotanye (birthday of Shinran Shonin)
10:30 a.m. Children's Service & Class
11:00 a.m. English Service & Infant Presentation
1:00 p.m. Japanese Service
■Ma
ST. ANDREW S JAPANESE CONGREGATION
HOWLAND AT BARTON STREETS
Church School & Family Worship 11:30 a.m.
TEL. 654-5657 CHURCH OFFICE 536-5557
REV. ROLAND M. KAWANO
embraced the camp. We had cherry blossom ceremonies and
planted vegetable gardens.
Since we could not attend regular school with the Cana
dian children, we were restricted to classes taught by a few
Japanese teachers and some of the older children in the
community. Unfortunately, we were not protected from the
malicious-insults and frequent fights provoked by the neigh
bouring children.
In February, 1945, we were informed that policy had been
chnaged. Nisei could now officially join the army as trans
lators. Some of the men in the camps jumped at the oppor
tunity. I, on the other hand, was still bitter. Had we spent two
years of our lives in futile imprisonment? Had we wasted our
energies trying to prove our loyalty only to be told it didn't
really matter in the end? I would not give my life to a country
that had destroyed my rights. As far as I was concerned my
war was over.
In April of the same year, the R.C.M.P. was authorized by
the British Columbia Security Commission to come to the
camps and arrange for Japanese and Japanese Canadian
citizens to go to Japan. Under the segregation, programme,
those choosing Japan were to relinquish their British citi
zenship and become Japanese Nationalists. The other choice
was to face re-establishment east of the Rockies, unexpected
difficulties of employment and possibly further separation of.
our families.
Some of the Issei who had lost everything and those who
were not naturalized citizens had no choice but to return to
Japan. Their children, Canadian born, faced the decision of
separation or resettlement in a strange country. We did not
sign but decided to face the unknown prejudices beyond
the mountains.
Toronto Japanese Gospel Church
BROADVIEW AT SIMPSON AVE.
CHURCH School and WORSHIP Service, 2 p.m.
Thursday: Prayer and Study Fellowship 7:45 p.m.
Friday Youth Group
Pastor: Stan Yokota, 265-3386,
Assist. Pastor: Harry Yoshida, 461-1686.
TOR0NTO JAPANESE SEVENTH-DAY
ADVENTIST CHURCH
Saturday 9:30 a.m. — Bible Study
11:00 a.m.-Worship Preaching Service
19 Mortimer.Ave., Toronto —Tel. 491-6740
ALL WELCOME
'
I
English Service & Sunday School
on Sundays at 10:30 a.m.
662 Victoria Park Ave., at Danforth-Toronto, Ont
NIPPON VIDEO CENTRE
*1993 Danforth Ave., Toronto
~
Consumer's
Upholstery
ANGLICAN CHURCH
SEICHO-NO-IE
^TRUTH OF LIFE CHURCH
CANADIAN
(Continued from page 2)
s
in a road camp back in British Columbia they did not allow me ■
to attend his funeral. They were afraid I would not return. I: J
was an enemy alien.
;■
We left our home in Vancouver to go to the interior. Our ■ Petite clothing for women.
Sizes 2-8
new home was an old ghost town, Kaslo. There were several I
661 Mt. Pleasant Road
of these makeshift communities: Greenwood, Sandon, Tash- I
Toronto
Tel 489-5378
me, Lemon Creek, New Denver, Solcan and Kaslo. The eva- |
cuation affected over 22,000 Japanese and Japanese Cana
dians, over three-quarters of whom were to pass through,
Terri MacDonald —
one of these camps.
For a young child it became an adventure, full of mystery ■
and uncertainty. For many of the older Nisei, however, it f‘
meant an interruption in their education and careers, loss
of friendships they left behind and an increased burden of
prejudice and sacrifice.
Recover sofas, chairs,
Winters were the hardest. The small, carelessly assembl
office furniture, etc.
ed shacks were little protection against the blowing snow and
S. Nagasuye, Pres...
freezing temperatures outside. When spring came, a new life
Toronto Buddhist Church
/Rev. Shodo Tsunoda
NEW
Telephone 698-0633
TOM'S TELEVISION |
>
K
£
DUNDAS UNION STORE
When Buying Or Selling A Home
Call KEN HORI
K. HORI REAL ESTATE
MEMBER OF TORONTO REAL ESTATE BOARD
Phone: 431-9191 j
14 Peri vale Cres.
Scarborough, Ontario
Siding, Doors, Thermal Windows
and also Patio Doors
ALCAN AUTHORIZED DEALER.
Kitchen, Bathroom, Basement Repair.
Authentic Oriental Gifts
Kimonos & Accessories.
Noritake China
463EglintouAve. W.
phone 489-8611
Sakura Gifts
i Japanese fine porcelain >
laquerwareand
gift items
60 Bloor Street West
Lower Level
Toronto
928-3385
173 Dundas Street West, Toronto
977-3761 & 977-3765
Big Fish Market
UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT
i
• Live Lobsters • Crabs • Shrimps'
• Octopus • Fresh Salmon
• TSna • Halibut • Mackerel
• All kinds of fresh and frozen seafoods’
N
(Opposite Bonanza Supermarket)
259-1585
CUSTOM SHOP FOR
LADIES A MEN'S
i
made to Measure suits
SLACKS, SKIRTS
GROUP BLAZERS ETC. J
129 SPADINA AVE.,
6th FLOOR/
TORONTO, ONT. M5V 2L3;
PHONE 596-8744
. WALLY H. KAYAMA
TOM BATTISTA^
3751 Bloor St. West
(Westwood Theatre Rlaza)
Phone 233-3478
affiliated F.A.J.K.O.
- Federation of All Japan ~
Karate Organizations
recognized by Japan Govt.
Eastern Toronto
Headquarters
Open Sunday — 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Half hour free parking for our customers at Joy Loy
parking lot (south of Lichee Gardens)
Closed every Monday
.
.
765 The Queehsway in Etobicoke
TREND
Custom Tailors
Shitoryu Itosukai
Karate Dojo
MOST POPULAR “SAKURA” BRAND RICE
WSB!?
& HOME IMPROVEMENT
Tel. 767-6372
Specialty
/ S kpp
All Canada Headquarters
JAPANESE FOODS
HIRO ALUMINUM
*
i
I am not as bitter nor as angry as I was when I was younger.
I no longer have any reason to resent the passive resistance
SUMMER SCHEDULE —
, of my grandparents or my parents. I have, however, a renewed
Wednesday & Sunday closed. Store hours open
determination to question any absulute authority. I am JapaMonday, Tuesday and Saturday 10:00 a.m; to 6:Q0_p.m.
; nese Canadian, Sansei, and I am proud. I will not forget and
Thursday and Friday 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 P-j^____
I will continue to fight against the irrational prejudices and
injustice committed in this democratic paradox. The impri- :
sonment and personal hardships which the Japanese Cana- ;
dians and Americans endured remain as historical facts to
■ !Q5f MIDiAND AVEHUE (Oriole Plow) SCARBOROUGH, ONTABiO
। educate today's society. Permitting such unjust acts as
these to occur in the future would only confirm and reinforce
the shadowy events of 1942.
—; TOM S. IWAMOTO
1062 Coxwell St.,
Toronto, Ont. M4C 3G5
Epilogue
Video* Tapes Rental Irom $4.00 per week
SALES a SERVICE/
Call: 424-4111
Bonanza! ®r | •
WJSupefm
The Queensway o
f
J.C. Cultural
Centre
Shitoryu Karate
Dojo
Tuesday, May 22, 1984
Onodera 7 .
918 Bathurst Street, Toronto, Ontario M5R 3G5
-
Rev. Oral Fujikawa
SUNDAY, MAY 27, 1984
‘
Gotanye (birthday of Shinran Shonin)
10:30 a.m. Children's Service & Class
11:00 a.m. English Service & Infant Presentation
1:00 p.m. Japanese Service
■Ma
ST. ANDREW S JAPANESE CONGREGATION
HOWLAND AT BARTON STREETS
Church School & Family Worship 11:30 a.m.
TEL. 654-5657 CHURCH OFFICE 536-5557
REV. ROLAND M. KAWANO
embraced the camp. We had cherry blossom ceremonies and
planted vegetable gardens.
Since we could not attend regular school with the Cana
dian children, we were restricted to classes taught by a few
Japanese teachers and some of the older children in the
community. Unfortunately, we were not protected from the
malicious-insults and frequent fights provoked by the neigh
bouring children.
In February, 1945, we were informed that policy had been
chnaged. Nisei could now officially join the army as trans
lators. Some of the men in the camps jumped at the oppor
tunity. I, on the other hand, was still bitter. Had we spent two
years of our lives in futile imprisonment? Had we wasted our
energies trying to prove our loyalty only to be told it didn't
really matter in the end? I would not give my life to a country
that had destroyed my rights. As far as I was concerned my
war was over.
In April of the same year, the R.C.M.P. was authorized by
the British Columbia Security Commission to come to the
camps and arrange for Japanese and Japanese Canadian
citizens to go to Japan. Under the segregation, programme,
those choosing Japan were to relinquish their British citi
zenship and become Japanese Nationalists. The other choice
was to face re-establishment east of the Rockies, unexpected
difficulties of employment and possibly further separation of.
our families.
Some of the Issei who had lost everything and those who
were not naturalized citizens had no choice but to return to
Japan. Their children, Canadian born, faced the decision of
separation or resettlement in a strange country. We did not
sign but decided to face the unknown prejudices beyond
the mountains.
Toronto Japanese Gospel Church
BROADVIEW AT SIMPSON AVE.
CHURCH School and WORSHIP Service, 2 p.m.
Thursday: Prayer and Study Fellowship 7:45 p.m.
Friday Youth Group
Pastor: Stan Yokota, 265-3386,
Assist. Pastor: Harry Yoshida, 461-1686.
TOR0NTO JAPANESE SEVENTH-DAY
ADVENTIST CHURCH
Saturday 9:30 a.m. — Bible Study
11:00 a.m.-Worship Preaching Service
19 Mortimer.Ave., Toronto —Tel. 491-6740
ALL WELCOME
'
I
English Service & Sunday School
on Sundays at 10:30 a.m.
662 Victoria Park Ave., at Danforth-Toronto, Ont
NIPPON VIDEO CENTRE
*1993 Danforth Ave., Toronto
~
Consumer's
Upholstery
ANGLICAN CHURCH
SEICHO-NO-IE
^TRUTH OF LIFE CHURCH
CANADIAN
(Continued from page 2)
s
in a road camp back in British Columbia they did not allow me ■
to attend his funeral. They were afraid I would not return. I: J
was an enemy alien.
;■
We left our home in Vancouver to go to the interior. Our ■ Petite clothing for women.
Sizes 2-8
new home was an old ghost town, Kaslo. There were several I
661 Mt. Pleasant Road
of these makeshift communities: Greenwood, Sandon, Tash- I
Toronto
Tel 489-5378
me, Lemon Creek, New Denver, Solcan and Kaslo. The eva- |
cuation affected over 22,000 Japanese and Japanese Cana
dians, over three-quarters of whom were to pass through,
Terri MacDonald —
one of these camps.
For a young child it became an adventure, full of mystery ■
and uncertainty. For many of the older Nisei, however, it f‘
meant an interruption in their education and careers, loss
of friendships they left behind and an increased burden of
prejudice and sacrifice.
Recover sofas, chairs,
Winters were the hardest. The small, carelessly assembl
office furniture, etc.
ed shacks were little protection against the blowing snow and
S. Nagasuye, Pres...
freezing temperatures outside. When spring came, a new life
Toronto Buddhist Church
/Rev. Shodo Tsunoda
NEW
Telephone 698-0633
TOM'S TELEVISION |
>
K
£
DUNDAS UNION STORE
When Buying Or Selling A Home
Call KEN HORI
K. HORI REAL ESTATE
MEMBER OF TORONTO REAL ESTATE BOARD
Phone: 431-9191 j
14 Peri vale Cres.
Scarborough, Ontario
Siding, Doors, Thermal Windows
and also Patio Doors
ALCAN AUTHORIZED DEALER.
Kitchen, Bathroom, Basement Repair.
Authentic Oriental Gifts
Kimonos & Accessories.
Noritake China
463EglintouAve. W.
phone 489-8611
Sakura Gifts
i Japanese fine porcelain >
laquerwareand
gift items
60 Bloor Street West
Lower Level
Toronto
928-3385
173 Dundas Street West, Toronto
977-3761 & 977-3765
Big Fish Market
UNDER NEW MANAGEMENT
i
• Live Lobsters • Crabs • Shrimps'
• Octopus • Fresh Salmon
• TSna • Halibut • Mackerel
• All kinds of fresh and frozen seafoods’
N
(Opposite Bonanza Supermarket)
259-1585
CUSTOM SHOP FOR
LADIES A MEN'S
i
made to Measure suits
SLACKS, SKIRTS
GROUP BLAZERS ETC. J
129 SPADINA AVE.,
6th FLOOR/
TORONTO, ONT. M5V 2L3;
PHONE 596-8744
. WALLY H. KAYAMA
TOM BATTISTA^
3751 Bloor St. West
(Westwood Theatre Rlaza)
Phone 233-3478
affiliated F.A.J.K.O.
- Federation of All Japan ~
Karate Organizations
recognized by Japan Govt.
Eastern Toronto
Headquarters
Open Sunday — 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Half hour free parking for our customers at Joy Loy
parking lot (south of Lichee Gardens)
Closed every Monday
.
.
765 The Queehsway in Etobicoke
TREND
Custom Tailors
Shitoryu Itosukai
Karate Dojo
MOST POPULAR “SAKURA” BRAND RICE
WSB!?
& HOME IMPROVEMENT
Tel. 767-6372
Specialty
/ S kpp
All Canada Headquarters
JAPANESE FOODS
HIRO ALUMINUM
*
i
I am not as bitter nor as angry as I was when I was younger.
I no longer have any reason to resent the passive resistance
SUMMER SCHEDULE —
, of my grandparents or my parents. I have, however, a renewed
Wednesday & Sunday closed. Store hours open
determination to question any absulute authority. I am JapaMonday, Tuesday and Saturday 10:00 a.m; to 6:Q0_p.m.
; nese Canadian, Sansei, and I am proud. I will not forget and
Thursday and Friday 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 P-j^____
I will continue to fight against the irrational prejudices and
injustice committed in this democratic paradox. The impri- :
sonment and personal hardships which the Japanese Cana- ;
dians and Americans endured remain as historical facts to
■ !Q5f MIDiAND AVEHUE (Oriole Plow) SCARBOROUGH, ONTABiO
। educate today's society. Permitting such unjust acts as
these to occur in the future would only confirm and reinforce
the shadowy events of 1942.
—; TOM S. IWAMOTO
1062 Coxwell St.,
Toronto, Ont. M4C 3G5
Epilogue
Video* Tapes Rental Irom $4.00 per week
SALES a SERVICE/
Call: 424-4111
Bonanza! ®r | •
WJSupefm
The Queensway o
f
J.C. Cultural
Centre
Shitoryu Karate
Dojo
Page 4
THE
Page 4
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at the Cambridge Motor Hotel
(Dixon & 401) Telephone (416) 248-8445
5 CD
O £
New Orient Express
Ot Toronto Ltd
5130 Dundas Street West
Toronto, Ontario
Tel. 231-4000
45 Richmond Street West • Toronto,
Ontario M5H 1Z2
Phone (416) 363-3409
in
WORLDWIDE
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TRAVEL SERVICE
5 0 X H 480XD212MM
EGLKTDN AVE. EAST
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■
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PHONE: 421-6016
AIR TICKETS
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