Page 1
Munemori.. .
First Nisei U.S. Medal of honor winner remembered
By BEN TAMASHIRO
(Hawaii Herald)
“Aw, you're good for nothing,” taunted Yaeko as she again bested her 8-year-old kid
brother, Sadao, in their playful tussle, his precociousness no quite enough to help him over
come the tomboy in her, much less the fact that she was older by two years. And although
these tender and warm-hearted sisterly joshings would stay in Sadao's consciousness
through the years, they would come to find their greater consequence in Yaeko herself.
Sadao Munemori's father Kametaro, had migrated from Hiroshima to California after
the turn of the century. His wife, Nawa, followed shortly with her baby, Yuriko. Then came
the rest of the family: Isao (Bob), Yaeko, Sadao, and Kikuyo (Keech), all born in Los Angeles.
Kametaro died in 1938, so he was spared the agony and the humiliation of the forced
relocation of the Japanese people from their West Coast homes to inland centers as a
result of Japan's Dec. 7, 1941 attack upon Pearl Harbor. Along with over a 100,000
Japanese citizens and non-citizens alike, the Munemori family was swept out of its home
the following March. Then consisting of the mother, son Bob, and two daughters (Yuriko
was in Japan), the family was displaced to the Manzanar Relocation Center. Sadao, who had
volunteered for the Army a month before, was in an Army training center.
His first two years of military training were spent in such scattered locations as Arkan
sas, Illinois and Minnesota. In January 1944, he was sent south to Camp Shelby in
Mississippi and there was subsequently assigned to Company A, 422nd Regimental Com
bat Team, then in training for overseas combat duty.
In one of his letters from Shelby to the family in Manzanar, he recalled that he was only
19 when he had volunteered for the Army and that it “was a big decision I had gone over
• and over again at nights when you all were sleeping. I think I did right by enlisting because
my home is here in the U.S. and it helped a lot to bind the family together more than ever.”
He had other things to say. From having observed young recruits “actually cry for not
having taken advice from their parents,” he had come to the conclusion that “Your mother
is NEVER wrong.” And, comparing himself to those “kids” as he called those 19-through21 year olds, he had a confession to make, of sorts: “I haven't cried because you know
what kind of guy I am. I' m just a good-for-nothing like
(Continued on Page 2)
The New Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
VOL. 49 - NO. 40
FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1985
TORONTO, ONT
NAJC reports ....
“Nikkei
Watergate
I cover-up?”
Montreal Redress meeting
expresses support for NAJC
and its President Art Miki
By VIC OGURA
(Montreal)
MONTREAL — A motion expressing support for the Na
“(The following is “abso
tional Association of Japanese Canadians and its President
lutely” documented. I think at
Art Miki on matters of J.C. Redress was carried 18 to 4 at the
this point we must get back
Montreal Redress Community meeting held on April 28, 1985,
to basics and start from facts
reported the National Executive Office
— and then see whether we
of the NAJC in Winnipeg.
can salvage everything or at
“We, the Montreal group, have full
least something — Vic Ogura)”
confidence in the position taken by
The most important in
NAJC and the president, Art Miki, and
gredient in redress is the
we move that we show a vote of con
Redress Platform. It contains Manzanar becomes U.S. National Historic Landmark fidence,” was the motion put forward
the heart from whence all
MANZANAR PILGRIMAGE 1985 - Dedication ceremonies by Mr. James Hasegawa and seconded
strategies flow.
were held recently
site of Manzanar Relocation Center as by Mr. Lloyd Shimotakahara.
Asked by Gordon Kadota, the former World, War II internment camp for Japanese
This motion reversed Montreal's
the then president of the NA Americans was designated as a National Landmark by the former position of non-confidence in
JC, Roger Obata researched U.S. National Park Service. Between 350 and 400 persons at the NAJC on Redress matters, report
the consensus of council tended the 16th annual Manzanar Pilgrimage.
ed the NAJC headquarters
ART MIKI
members prior to the Win
The President, Art Miki, emphasiz
nipeg 1984 National Con
ed that redress is not only a Japanese Canadian matter but an
ference. Roger Obata's for
issue of justice concerning all Canadians. He gave an update
mal presentation clearly ar
WASHINGTON. — A Senate and their incarceration in de- on the present status of redress and then clarified and resticulated a “Non-package” bill calling for redress to Ja
tention camps “one of Amer ponded to the Montreal resoredress platform. Obata even panese Americans interned
Frogs causing big
ica's worst wartime mistakes.” llution of March 2, 1985 and
suggested the following: by the federal government
Urging Congress to ack the motion of non-confidence problem at Expo '85
seeking acknowledgement during WW2 was introduced
TSUKUBA. — The lowly frog
nowledge “the grave injus in the NAJC on matters of re
first by Spring (April) or the on May 2 by Sen. Spark Mat
is creating a problem at the
tice” of the internment, Mat dress.
other option acknowledge sunaga (D-Hawaii) with 25
futuristic Expo '85 being
sunaga said that passage of
ment bv Julv 1/84.
other senators as co-sponsors. the bill “would remove a blot
Mr. Vic Ogura the NAJC held here.
We knew then that with the
The bill, S 1053, is virtually on the pages of our nation's
The problem is that the
representative on the Coun
War Measures Act the Gov identical to S 2116, the redress
history” and “remove a cloud cil, reportedly aired his per frogs have been trying to
ernment had legajized evacu bill which was introduced by
which has hung over the sonal grievances and public- cross the new highway to the
ation. By obtaining first the Matsunaga in 1983 and which
heads of Japanese Ameri ally condemned the actions Expo site and are not making
acknowledgement of an in had 20 sponsors by the end of
cans since the end of WW2.” of . NAJC and the president, it to the other side.
justice, we had a stand.
the 98th Congress in 1984.
The result is that hundreds
The bill would provide the Art Miki.
Guided by Obata's con Like its predecessor, S 1053
of frogs are being run over by
estimated 55,000 to 60,000
sensus report council decided embodies recommendations surviving internees a one-time
Author Joy Kogawa expres the vehicles using the road.
to unanimously proceed made by the Commission on per capita compensation of
Frogs have a habit of re
sed her personal feelings and
accordingly:
Acknow Wartime Relocation and Intern
$20,000 in partial compensa observations on how the stru- • turning to the lakes and paledgement of an injustice ment of Civilians in 1983.
tion for individual losses and ggle for redress has impacted dies where they were born to
with a tacit agreement to
Redress supporters had damages; establish a trust
lay their eggs, and the new
negotiate compensation. Ne hoped to have the bill named fund for humanitarian and pub our communities. She said, highway has cut them off
gotiate compensation. Re S 100 in honor of the all-Nisei lic educational purposes; and “this calling that we have as a from their “homes.”
vise or rescind War Measures 100th Infantry Battalion, but require that Congress and the community which is to for
A total of 20,000 frogs have
Act.
that number had already been President apologize to Japan give our country is a very high been reported killed in the
At that meeting, Dr. Art taken. The House redress bill
ese Americans for the intern calling - the noblest calling. two ninths since the Expo
Shimizu: “Should work out a has been designated HR 442
opened.
ment.
resolution demanding apolo in honor of the 442nd Regi
A drive has been launched
It also calls for similar re It's completely meaningless
gy from the Government and mental Combat Team.
stitution for Alaskan Aleuts - forgiveness is meaningless to save the frogs but some
then say we are looking into
In introducing the Senate who were removed from their if we can't forgive one ano foreigners view the action
the problem of compensation bill, Matsunaga termed the
villages and held in abandoned ther.” She called for strength with such statements as
and review of the War Mea- 1942 removal of 120,000 J As
canneries or mines for the and unity from all Japanese “protect the frogs, you gotta
from their West Coast homes duration of the war.
(Cont. on Page 2)
Canadians.
be kidding.”
Matsunaga introduces redress bill
for U.S. Nikkei with 25 co-sponsors
First Nisei U.S. Medal of honor winner remembered
By BEN TAMASHIRO
(Hawaii Herald)
“Aw, you're good for nothing,” taunted Yaeko as she again bested her 8-year-old kid
brother, Sadao, in their playful tussle, his precociousness no quite enough to help him over
come the tomboy in her, much less the fact that she was older by two years. And although
these tender and warm-hearted sisterly joshings would stay in Sadao's consciousness
through the years, they would come to find their greater consequence in Yaeko herself.
Sadao Munemori's father Kametaro, had migrated from Hiroshima to California after
the turn of the century. His wife, Nawa, followed shortly with her baby, Yuriko. Then came
the rest of the family: Isao (Bob), Yaeko, Sadao, and Kikuyo (Keech), all born in Los Angeles.
Kametaro died in 1938, so he was spared the agony and the humiliation of the forced
relocation of the Japanese people from their West Coast homes to inland centers as a
result of Japan's Dec. 7, 1941 attack upon Pearl Harbor. Along with over a 100,000
Japanese citizens and non-citizens alike, the Munemori family was swept out of its home
the following March. Then consisting of the mother, son Bob, and two daughters (Yuriko
was in Japan), the family was displaced to the Manzanar Relocation Center. Sadao, who had
volunteered for the Army a month before, was in an Army training center.
His first two years of military training were spent in such scattered locations as Arkan
sas, Illinois and Minnesota. In January 1944, he was sent south to Camp Shelby in
Mississippi and there was subsequently assigned to Company A, 422nd Regimental Com
bat Team, then in training for overseas combat duty.
In one of his letters from Shelby to the family in Manzanar, he recalled that he was only
19 when he had volunteered for the Army and that it “was a big decision I had gone over
• and over again at nights when you all were sleeping. I think I did right by enlisting because
my home is here in the U.S. and it helped a lot to bind the family together more than ever.”
He had other things to say. From having observed young recruits “actually cry for not
having taken advice from their parents,” he had come to the conclusion that “Your mother
is NEVER wrong.” And, comparing himself to those “kids” as he called those 19-through21 year olds, he had a confession to make, of sorts: “I haven't cried because you know
what kind of guy I am. I' m just a good-for-nothing like
(Continued on Page 2)
The New Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
VOL. 49 - NO. 40
FRIDAY, MAY 24, 1985
TORONTO, ONT
NAJC reports ....
“Nikkei
Watergate
I cover-up?”
Montreal Redress meeting
expresses support for NAJC
and its President Art Miki
By VIC OGURA
(Montreal)
MONTREAL — A motion expressing support for the Na
“(The following is “abso
tional Association of Japanese Canadians and its President
lutely” documented. I think at
Art Miki on matters of J.C. Redress was carried 18 to 4 at the
this point we must get back
Montreal Redress Community meeting held on April 28, 1985,
to basics and start from facts
reported the National Executive Office
— and then see whether we
of the NAJC in Winnipeg.
can salvage everything or at
“We, the Montreal group, have full
least something — Vic Ogura)”
confidence in the position taken by
The most important in
NAJC and the president, Art Miki, and
gredient in redress is the
we move that we show a vote of con
Redress Platform. It contains Manzanar becomes U.S. National Historic Landmark fidence,” was the motion put forward
the heart from whence all
MANZANAR PILGRIMAGE 1985 - Dedication ceremonies by Mr. James Hasegawa and seconded
strategies flow.
were held recently
site of Manzanar Relocation Center as by Mr. Lloyd Shimotakahara.
Asked by Gordon Kadota, the former World, War II internment camp for Japanese
This motion reversed Montreal's
the then president of the NA Americans was designated as a National Landmark by the former position of non-confidence in
JC, Roger Obata researched U.S. National Park Service. Between 350 and 400 persons at the NAJC on Redress matters, report
the consensus of council tended the 16th annual Manzanar Pilgrimage.
ed the NAJC headquarters
ART MIKI
members prior to the Win
The President, Art Miki, emphasiz
nipeg 1984 National Con
ed that redress is not only a Japanese Canadian matter but an
ference. Roger Obata's for
issue of justice concerning all Canadians. He gave an update
mal presentation clearly ar
WASHINGTON. — A Senate and their incarceration in de- on the present status of redress and then clarified and resticulated a “Non-package” bill calling for redress to Ja
tention camps “one of Amer ponded to the Montreal resoredress platform. Obata even panese Americans interned
Frogs causing big
ica's worst wartime mistakes.” llution of March 2, 1985 and
suggested the following: by the federal government
Urging Congress to ack the motion of non-confidence problem at Expo '85
seeking acknowledgement during WW2 was introduced
TSUKUBA. — The lowly frog
nowledge “the grave injus in the NAJC on matters of re
first by Spring (April) or the on May 2 by Sen. Spark Mat
is creating a problem at the
tice” of the internment, Mat dress.
other option acknowledge sunaga (D-Hawaii) with 25
futuristic Expo '85 being
sunaga said that passage of
ment bv Julv 1/84.
other senators as co-sponsors. the bill “would remove a blot
Mr. Vic Ogura the NAJC held here.
We knew then that with the
The bill, S 1053, is virtually on the pages of our nation's
The problem is that the
representative on the Coun
War Measures Act the Gov identical to S 2116, the redress
history” and “remove a cloud cil, reportedly aired his per frogs have been trying to
ernment had legajized evacu bill which was introduced by
which has hung over the sonal grievances and public- cross the new highway to the
ation. By obtaining first the Matsunaga in 1983 and which
heads of Japanese Ameri ally condemned the actions Expo site and are not making
acknowledgement of an in had 20 sponsors by the end of
cans since the end of WW2.” of . NAJC and the president, it to the other side.
justice, we had a stand.
the 98th Congress in 1984.
The result is that hundreds
The bill would provide the Art Miki.
Guided by Obata's con Like its predecessor, S 1053
of frogs are being run over by
estimated 55,000 to 60,000
sensus report council decided embodies recommendations surviving internees a one-time
Author Joy Kogawa expres the vehicles using the road.
to unanimously proceed made by the Commission on per capita compensation of
Frogs have a habit of re
sed her personal feelings and
accordingly:
Acknow Wartime Relocation and Intern
$20,000 in partial compensa observations on how the stru- • turning to the lakes and paledgement of an injustice ment of Civilians in 1983.
tion for individual losses and ggle for redress has impacted dies where they were born to
with a tacit agreement to
Redress supporters had damages; establish a trust
lay their eggs, and the new
negotiate compensation. Ne hoped to have the bill named fund for humanitarian and pub our communities. She said, highway has cut them off
gotiate compensation. Re S 100 in honor of the all-Nisei lic educational purposes; and “this calling that we have as a from their “homes.”
vise or rescind War Measures 100th Infantry Battalion, but require that Congress and the community which is to for
A total of 20,000 frogs have
Act.
that number had already been President apologize to Japan give our country is a very high been reported killed in the
At that meeting, Dr. Art taken. The House redress bill
ese Americans for the intern calling - the noblest calling. two ninths since the Expo
Shimizu: “Should work out a has been designated HR 442
opened.
ment.
resolution demanding apolo in honor of the 442nd Regi
A drive has been launched
It also calls for similar re It's completely meaningless
gy from the Government and mental Combat Team.
stitution for Alaskan Aleuts - forgiveness is meaningless to save the frogs but some
then say we are looking into
In introducing the Senate who were removed from their if we can't forgive one ano foreigners view the action
the problem of compensation bill, Matsunaga termed the
villages and held in abandoned ther.” She called for strength with such statements as
and review of the War Mea- 1942 removal of 120,000 J As
canneries or mines for the and unity from all Japanese “protect the frogs, you gotta
from their West Coast homes duration of the war.
(Cont. on Page 2)
Canadians.
be kidding.”
Matsunaga introduces redress bill
for U.S. Nikkei with 25 co-sponsors
Page 2
I^
(Continued from Page 1)
Munemori ...
Yaeko used to say.” Yaeko, now Mrs.
Albert Yokoyama and a resident of
Honolulu since 1946, recalls that par
ticular time when the young Sadao
was at the point of losing yet another
fight with her and began to pout:
“You just wait. When I grow up,
they're going to name a ship after
me. And I' m not going to let you ride
on it.” Like the reverberations of a
temple bell that keeps ringing in the
ears long after the last striking,
Sadao's words keep coming back to
Yaeko whenever her thoughts dwell
on him, which is often, inasmuch as
he is the first Nisei recipient of the
Congressional Medal of Honor. And
the pulsations out of the past come
to her all the more vividly because of
her flippant rejoiner: “I don't care. I
wouldn't ride on your ship anyway.”
Sadao was in one of the first group
of replacements for the 100th Infan
try Battalion then fighting at Anzio.
He left the 442nd in Shelby in April
and arrived at the Anzio beachhead a
month later and was asigned to Com
pany A.
By then, the 100th had been in
combat in Italy for nine months, hav
ing entered the Italian theater in
Semptember 1943 at Salerno Bay,
south, of Naples. By January, it was
engaged in the tremendous battle for
Cassino, the town with the towering
Benedictine monastery standing over
HITOMI
Beauty Salon
1162 College St.
Toronto, Ont.
y
® 535-1992
4 Tues. -Fri. 9 to 6 p.m.
S<i. 9 to. 3 p.m.
the southern gateway to Rome. The
beachhead at Anzio was designed as
an “end-around” maneuver to break
the enemy's grip upon Cassino and
that highway to Rome. But the under
taking was going askew in the face of
stiff enemy opposition. The 100th
suffered horrendous combat losses.
But, on June 5, Rome ultimately
did fall into Allied hands. It was after
that battle that the 442nd arrived in
Italy, at which point the 100th be
came the 1st battalion of the larger
Nisei unit. Three months later the
100/442 was withdrawn from the Ita
lian theater and shifted over to
France where they played a heroic
role in the rescue of the “Lost Texas
Battalion” in the forests above
Bruyeres, a little town up near the
northeast corner by the Franco-Ger
man border. After the battle, Sadao
wrote to Yaeko that “the scenery is
very beautiful here, but all the beau
tiful forests remind me of now is ter
ror, destruction and the painful cries
of my buddies in agony, We all hate
the Nazis over here, but every front
line man respects the German sol
dier because he really is an artist in
that line.”
Following several months of light
patrol duty in southern France in the
Maritime Alps, the 100/442 was pull-
(Continued on page 3)
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__ Friday, May 24, 1985
CANADIAN
(Continued from page 1)
Ogura.. .
The New Canadian
Established 1939
sures Act. I think we should
ask for Acknowledgement
right away.”
Vancouver's position was
as follows: Our position is
that the package should be
split in 2 and that acknow
ledgement supported by all
parties should be pursued as
soon as possible.
Toronto's position put for
ward by Dr. Wes Fujiwara: (1)
An acknowledgement of the
injustices imposed upon Ja
panese Canadians during and
after World War II. (2) A com
mitment to compensate for
these actions based upon
continuing negotiations.
Miki immediately defied
the unanimous dictate of
council. Dated Feb. 20/84, a
strong letter is sent to Miki
form the Toronto JCCA, exe
cutive members consisting of
persons like Dr. Wes Fuji
wara, Roger Obata, Jack Oki,
Ritz Inouye, Henry Ide, Mikio
Nakamura. The letter reads:
Changing the wording of the
motion is therefore unforgiv
able.
In a letter to council Miki
confirms it was clear that
council has agreed upon ac
knowledgement with a com
mitment to negotiate for com
pensation.
In March, 1984 there is a
National Redress meeting in
Toronto. President Art Miki,
VP Jack Oki, council members
from Vancouver, Winnipeg,
Lethbridge, Hamilton, Toron
to, Ottawa and Montreal are
present. It is unanimously
agreed that a formal letter to
PM Trudeau would, be sent
immediately as a very favour
able report by the All-Parties
Parliamentary Commission
called “Equality Now” was
about to be tabled in the
House. Within a week Miki
obtained affirmation from
council members across
Canada to go ahead.
As the records will show,
Miki again defied council and
blocked the letter. Our first
formal approach to Govern
ment was aborted. A few days
later, emblazoned on the front
page of newspapers across
Canada was “All parties com
mission recommends acknow
ledge injustice to Japanese
Canadians!”
At a National Council mee
ting in Vancouver on April
7/84, the Winnipeg mandate
is again reafirmed. The fol
lowing is a quote form the Na
tional Executive Committee;
In reviewing the steps to im
plement the resolutions pass
ed at the Winnipeg confer
ence, the council decided to
immediately seek from the
Government the official ac
knowledgement of the injus
tices and be prepared to com
mence negotiations on the
matter of the injustices.
The following is taken from
the minutes of that confer
ence in April 84. Vic Ogura
felt that this was not the right
Second Class Maili No. 0366
time to “peak” and felt that
A member of Ethnic Press .
the first phase should be the
.Association of Ontario
seeking of acknowledgement
and Canada Federation
which would open the doors
Publisher & Japanese Editor
for negotiations. Vancouver
Kenzo Mori .
English Editor'
concurred with Montreal and
Kei Tsumura
felt strategy would be impor
Published on Tuesdays and
tant. Toronto felt their plan
IFridays
with the three steps would
479 Queen Street West .
ensure that the Issei would
Toronto, Ont. M5V2A9
receive ' the acknowledge
PHONE 366-5005
ment without delay.
Subscription in advance: $25.09
In June '84 Don Rosen
per year, $15.00 for six months
bloom, the lawyer for the NAJC gave this strategy com
ment: The Government of
Canada would than announce
their acknowledgement of
the injustices suffered by
WANTED
your people and announce
the commitment of the Gov GOOD USED GOLF-CLUBS
ernment of Canada to enter
AM- 3rM.
into negotiations with your
organization.
At the Feb. '85 council
CAR for SAL E
meeting in Calgary, Ottawa
council member Elmer Hara
TORONTO-1981 DATSUN 510
confirms that at no time was
the redress platform mandate 2100C 4Door, Hutchback,
unanimously passed in Win Sunroof,Air-Con’d,Stereo
nipeg, Jan. 1984 ever been 82,000km(50,000 mi.)
altered by council.
We have been faulted often
by the media for not taking a
position. We have had a posi
tion since Jan. '84. It was and
still is the best strategy. With
all this overwhelming (and
Would the Takagi and
easily obtainable) evidence
Watanabe Families, 'Who
why is Art Miki still maintain
operated a strawberry farm
ing that the Winnipeg confer
in Notch Hill, B.C. in 1942's
ence passed a package!
and on, please get in touch
Today the National Re
with the Notch Hill Heri
dress Fund is in the red. We
tage Society, Site 11,
have made no progress. The
Comp. 11 - R.R. 1, Sorren
JC community is confused
to, B.C. V0E 2W0. They are
and disgusted, and leaders
writing a history book.
are splitting into antagonistic
camps. The Federal Opposi
tions are using us as a poli
tical football. The Govern
ment is embarassed and be- ;
coming hostile. To Miki's re
cent request for funding for a
feasability study into losses,
the Government gave a flat
“No.”
Reservations: 977-2164
The above is documented
in detail because the Japan
OPEN EVERYDAY
ese Canadian community has
a right to know the facts.
460 Dundas St West
Just read a new item from
. Toronto. Ont.
the Winnipeg Free Press
where Miki is quoted as fol
lows: Miki said he will be con
sulting his organization's ne
gotiating committee before
on
deciding what to do next. Al
though acceptence of the $6
Stereos, Microwave
million hasn 't been ruled out,
Ovens, Video Cassette
he said that won't end the
compensation question.
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As underlined before, is
Miki's duty and obligation to
carry out the mandates esta
blished by council. Why is he
still consulting with his little
clique on pivotal matters, and
not council?
: —------------------------------------ PAUL K. ASADA. D.C.
Chiropractor
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(Continued from Page 1)
Munemori ...
Yaeko used to say.” Yaeko, now Mrs.
Albert Yokoyama and a resident of
Honolulu since 1946, recalls that par
ticular time when the young Sadao
was at the point of losing yet another
fight with her and began to pout:
“You just wait. When I grow up,
they're going to name a ship after
me. And I' m not going to let you ride
on it.” Like the reverberations of a
temple bell that keeps ringing in the
ears long after the last striking,
Sadao's words keep coming back to
Yaeko whenever her thoughts dwell
on him, which is often, inasmuch as
he is the first Nisei recipient of the
Congressional Medal of Honor. And
the pulsations out of the past come
to her all the more vividly because of
her flippant rejoiner: “I don't care. I
wouldn't ride on your ship anyway.”
Sadao was in one of the first group
of replacements for the 100th Infan
try Battalion then fighting at Anzio.
He left the 442nd in Shelby in April
and arrived at the Anzio beachhead a
month later and was asigned to Com
pany A.
By then, the 100th had been in
combat in Italy for nine months, hav
ing entered the Italian theater in
Semptember 1943 at Salerno Bay,
south, of Naples. By January, it was
engaged in the tremendous battle for
Cassino, the town with the towering
Benedictine monastery standing over
HITOMI
Beauty Salon
1162 College St.
Toronto, Ont.
y
® 535-1992
4 Tues. -Fri. 9 to 6 p.m.
S<i. 9 to. 3 p.m.
the southern gateway to Rome. The
beachhead at Anzio was designed as
an “end-around” maneuver to break
the enemy's grip upon Cassino and
that highway to Rome. But the under
taking was going askew in the face of
stiff enemy opposition. The 100th
suffered horrendous combat losses.
But, on June 5, Rome ultimately
did fall into Allied hands. It was after
that battle that the 442nd arrived in
Italy, at which point the 100th be
came the 1st battalion of the larger
Nisei unit. Three months later the
100/442 was withdrawn from the Ita
lian theater and shifted over to
France where they played a heroic
role in the rescue of the “Lost Texas
Battalion” in the forests above
Bruyeres, a little town up near the
northeast corner by the Franco-Ger
man border. After the battle, Sadao
wrote to Yaeko that “the scenery is
very beautiful here, but all the beau
tiful forests remind me of now is ter
ror, destruction and the painful cries
of my buddies in agony, We all hate
the Nazis over here, but every front
line man respects the German sol
dier because he really is an artist in
that line.”
Following several months of light
patrol duty in southern France in the
Maritime Alps, the 100/442 was pull-
(Continued on page 3)
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__ Friday, May 24, 1985
CANADIAN
(Continued from page 1)
Ogura.. .
The New Canadian
Established 1939
sures Act. I think we should
ask for Acknowledgement
right away.”
Vancouver's position was
as follows: Our position is
that the package should be
split in 2 and that acknow
ledgement supported by all
parties should be pursued as
soon as possible.
Toronto's position put for
ward by Dr. Wes Fujiwara: (1)
An acknowledgement of the
injustices imposed upon Ja
panese Canadians during and
after World War II. (2) A com
mitment to compensate for
these actions based upon
continuing negotiations.
Miki immediately defied
the unanimous dictate of
council. Dated Feb. 20/84, a
strong letter is sent to Miki
form the Toronto JCCA, exe
cutive members consisting of
persons like Dr. Wes Fuji
wara, Roger Obata, Jack Oki,
Ritz Inouye, Henry Ide, Mikio
Nakamura. The letter reads:
Changing the wording of the
motion is therefore unforgiv
able.
In a letter to council Miki
confirms it was clear that
council has agreed upon ac
knowledgement with a com
mitment to negotiate for com
pensation.
In March, 1984 there is a
National Redress meeting in
Toronto. President Art Miki,
VP Jack Oki, council members
from Vancouver, Winnipeg,
Lethbridge, Hamilton, Toron
to, Ottawa and Montreal are
present. It is unanimously
agreed that a formal letter to
PM Trudeau would, be sent
immediately as a very favour
able report by the All-Parties
Parliamentary Commission
called “Equality Now” was
about to be tabled in the
House. Within a week Miki
obtained affirmation from
council members across
Canada to go ahead.
As the records will show,
Miki again defied council and
blocked the letter. Our first
formal approach to Govern
ment was aborted. A few days
later, emblazoned on the front
page of newspapers across
Canada was “All parties com
mission recommends acknow
ledge injustice to Japanese
Canadians!”
At a National Council mee
ting in Vancouver on April
7/84, the Winnipeg mandate
is again reafirmed. The fol
lowing is a quote form the Na
tional Executive Committee;
In reviewing the steps to im
plement the resolutions pass
ed at the Winnipeg confer
ence, the council decided to
immediately seek from the
Government the official ac
knowledgement of the injus
tices and be prepared to com
mence negotiations on the
matter of the injustices.
The following is taken from
the minutes of that confer
ence in April 84. Vic Ogura
felt that this was not the right
Second Class Maili No. 0366
time to “peak” and felt that
A member of Ethnic Press .
the first phase should be the
.Association of Ontario
seeking of acknowledgement
and Canada Federation
which would open the doors
Publisher & Japanese Editor
for negotiations. Vancouver
Kenzo Mori .
English Editor'
concurred with Montreal and
Kei Tsumura
felt strategy would be impor
Published on Tuesdays and
tant. Toronto felt their plan
IFridays
with the three steps would
479 Queen Street West .
ensure that the Issei would
Toronto, Ont. M5V2A9
receive ' the acknowledge
PHONE 366-5005
ment without delay.
Subscription in advance: $25.09
In June '84 Don Rosen
per year, $15.00 for six months
bloom, the lawyer for the NAJC gave this strategy com
ment: The Government of
Canada would than announce
their acknowledgement of
the injustices suffered by
WANTED
your people and announce
the commitment of the Gov GOOD USED GOLF-CLUBS
ernment of Canada to enter
AM- 3rM.
into negotiations with your
organization.
At the Feb. '85 council
CAR for SAL E
meeting in Calgary, Ottawa
council member Elmer Hara
TORONTO-1981 DATSUN 510
confirms that at no time was
the redress platform mandate 2100C 4Door, Hutchback,
unanimously passed in Win Sunroof,Air-Con’d,Stereo
nipeg, Jan. 1984 ever been 82,000km(50,000 mi.)
altered by council.
We have been faulted often
by the media for not taking a
position. We have had a posi
tion since Jan. '84. It was and
still is the best strategy. With
all this overwhelming (and
Would the Takagi and
easily obtainable) evidence
Watanabe Families, 'Who
why is Art Miki still maintain
operated a strawberry farm
ing that the Winnipeg confer
in Notch Hill, B.C. in 1942's
ence passed a package!
and on, please get in touch
Today the National Re
with the Notch Hill Heri
dress Fund is in the red. We
tage Society, Site 11,
have made no progress. The
Comp. 11 - R.R. 1, Sorren
JC community is confused
to, B.C. V0E 2W0. They are
and disgusted, and leaders
writing a history book.
are splitting into antagonistic
camps. The Federal Opposi
tions are using us as a poli
tical football. The Govern
ment is embarassed and be- ;
coming hostile. To Miki's re
cent request for funding for a
feasability study into losses,
the Government gave a flat
“No.”
Reservations: 977-2164
The above is documented
in detail because the Japan
OPEN EVERYDAY
ese Canadian community has
a right to know the facts.
460 Dundas St West
Just read a new item from
. Toronto. Ont.
the Winnipeg Free Press
where Miki is quoted as fol
lows: Miki said he will be con
sulting his organization's ne
gotiating committee before
on
deciding what to do next. Al
though acceptence of the $6
Stereos, Microwave
million hasn 't been ruled out,
Ovens, Video Cassette
he said that won't end the
compensation question.
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As underlined before, is
Miki's duty and obligation to
carry out the mandates esta
blished by council. Why is he
still consulting with his little
clique on pivotal matters, and
not council?
: —------------------------------------ PAUL K. ASADA. D.C.
Chiropractor
J
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Page 3
Friday, May 24, 1985
THE
Top six auto producers in the world
NEW
Medal of Honor winner
ed out and secretly returned to Italy.
General Mark Clark, 5th Army Com
mander, greeted the return of the
100th to his fold with these words:
“You, of all battalions, I pledge, will
share in the great victory ahead.” But
ahead of that victory lay the enemy's
nigh-impregnable Gothic Line, a de
fensive barrier built into the northern
Apennines mountain range blocking
the entrance into the Po Valley. It had
repulsed repeated 5th Army assaults
for nearly half a year, such as Cassino a year earlier had withstood
similar attempts for five months.
But then, in one of the war's most
magnificent assaults upon an enemy
stronghold, the 100-442 scaled the
mountain heights of the Gothic Line
in the early morning hours of April 5,
1945, and reached the top undetec
ted by the enemy. At 0500 house (5
a.m.) they were in position. Following
ICHIBAN! Japan topped the world in producing automobiles a massive artillery barrage, they at
in 1985. They reportedly produced 11,392,711 vehicles last tacked — the 100th's objective, Hill
“Georgia” while other units of the
year. Canada was 6th place with a production of 1,877,966 442nd attacked “Florida.” With Com
motor vehicles.
pany A in the lead, the initial push ad
vanced several hundered yeards, then
faltered as the enemy, recovering
from the artillery barrage and the sur
prise appearance of the Americans,
fought back with machine guns and
HOUSTON, Texas. — Among mounted in honor of:
pistols, rifles, and grenades. Al
—Saburo Tanamachi, a na though the early morning darkness
the more famous battles fought
by the all-Nisei 442nd Regi tive Texan killed in the Lost made the enemy fire inaccurate, their
mental Combat Team was the Battalion rescue who was fire nevertheless took it toll. But as
one soldier dropped, another took
rescue of the Texas “Lost one of the first two Japanese his place and so the attack continued
Battalion” in October 1944. Americans buried at Arlington until the hills had been secured. The
Under heavy fire, the 442nd cemetery;
time was 0531. In the wash of the
concentrated attack lay the mangled
suffered more than 800 casu
—the Saibara Family of body of Private First Class Sadao
alties in their rescue of 211
Munemori in a shell crater.
fellow Americans pinned down Webster, Texas, whose fore
His squad leader injured, Pfc.
by German troops in the bear Seito Saibara was in Munemori had taken charge of the
vited to the U.S. to teach na leading squad. With him were Pfc.
French Vosges forest.
tives how to grow rice, and Akira Shishido of Paia, Maui, and Pvt.
Recently, members of the whose grandson Robert Sai Jimi Oda, Ogden, Utah. The following
1st Battalion, 141st Regi bara was the highest-ranking is Pfc. Shishido's eyewitness ac
count of the ongoing fight: “We ad
ment, 36th Division, and the Army officer before WW2 (a vanced nearer the objective until
442nd ROT travelled from captain with the 1st Army, he another machine gun opened up
around the country to reunite left service as a lieutenant right there. Pvt. Oda and I scambled
into a shell crater and Pfc. Munemori
at the Hotel Meridien here.
colonel);
crawled
back and joined us. The Ger
A banquet on May 11 cli
A symposium was held fea
mans began hurling grenades again.
maxed a weekend of events turing Eric Saul, curator, Pre Ten or 12 landed near our crater but
honoring the 442nd ROT. The sidio Army Museum; Chet we were unhurt by the explosions.”
The machine guns had to be
photo exhibit “Go For Broke” Tanaka, author of Go For
silenced.
Munemori crawled out of
was formally dedicated at the Broke; and Tom Kawaguchi,
public library.
executive director, Go For the hole, then made a one-man fron
tal attack on two machine gun nests,
Special exhibits were Broke, Inc.
knocking off both with hand gre
nades. But as he crawled back into
the crater, a grenade bounced of his
helmet and rolled into the hole. It
would go of before anyone could
scramble out, nor was there time to
make a grab for it and attempt to
QUALITY SEEDS FROM JAPAN
throw it out. In that decisive moment,
Pfc. Munemori threw his body over
TESTED FOR PURITY & GERMINATION
the grenade and smothered it by ben
ding his head over his chest and hun
■ D-l Hybrid Radish
ej~9 Japanese Snow
ching his shoulders so that the blast
would not leak out. He was killed in
(Minowase Summer Cross)
P03
stantly. the other two suffered con
■ J-3 Perilla
«J-7 Mustard Spinach
cussions and partial deafness but
(Green Shiso)
(Komatsuna)
were unhurt otherwise.
■ J-l Japanese Greens
«E-2 Hybrid Eggplant
Sadao Munemori was posthu
(Money Maker)
(Mitsuba)
mously awarded the Congressional
Medal of Honor for "Conspicuous
•SP-1 Radish Sprouts
• G-l Edible Burdock
gallantry and intrepidity involving
(Keiware Daikon)
(Takinogawa Long)
risk of life above and beyond the call
QTY.
QTY.
of duty in action against the enemy.”
The undertaking upon the moun
J-9 ■ $1.50/pkg.
D-l “ $1.80/pkg.
tain bastions of Hill Georgia and
J-7 - $1.70/pkg.
J-3 - $1.50/pkg.
Florida in which Sadao gave his life
E-2 - $3.00/pkg.
J-l » 51.50/pkg.
brings to mind the stroke of bold
SP-1 - $1.25/pkg. _____
G-l
$1.60/pkg.
_____
ness that characterized Ichino-tani in
1184, one of the great battles in
PLEASE ADD SI.00 SHIPPING AND HANDLING.
Japanese history. The Minamoto and
MINIMUM ORDER $5.00.(Ont. Residents add 7^ PST)
Taira forces were locked in combat
for supremacy of the country. Taira
N A ME
ADDRE SS
no Munemori had built a military
________________________ CIT Y_______________________ _____
stronghold around Fukuhara, or Ichi
no-tani, on the shores of Setsu pro
PR0V.POSTAL CODE
vince on the Inland Sea, across from
modern-day Osaka. With control of
SEND CHEQUE OR MONEY ORDER TO: NOREX, Div. of
the sea in their hands and the high
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barrier against land attacks, the Taira
felt secure in their base spread along
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the narrow shoreline. But on that ear
DEALER INQUIRIES WELCOME
ly morning in 1184, Minamoto no Yo-
Nisei 442nd W.W.2 Combat team relives
rescue of “Lost Bottalion” at recent reunion
JUST ARRIVED
///
Page 3
CANADIAN
shitsune Then let his horses slip and
slide their way down, the warriors cl
inging to the mounts while whisper
ing bits of encouragement into their
ears. In that manner did Yoshitsune
achieve complete surprise. Disor
ganized by the unexpected appea
rance of the foe behind them, the
reltaliation of the Taira was ineffec
tual. Crushed, they took to flight.
Eight centuries later, the all-night
climb of the 100/442 up the steep
sides of the Apennines to surprise
the enemy and rout him out of his
iongheld redoubt can be viewed as a
feat of boldness and daring in the
manner of Yoshitsume at Ichi-notani.
That heroic dimension of the
human spirit was enjoined by the Ar
my in a ceremony without prece
dence, in the history of the United
States when in 1948 at the Brooklyn
Army base in New York, the speedy
10,000-ton troopship “Wilson Vic
tory” — the very ship that had
brought back the men and colors of
the 100/442 to New York on their
triumphant homecoming from Italy
after the war — was redesignated the
“Pvt. Sadao S. Munemori.”
When the ship made its first call to
Honolulu shortly after the redesigna
tion action, Yaeko was invited to the
first to board it. Memories crowded
upon her as she awaited the eventful
day...
She was an R.N. and had left Manzanar in March 1943 under the spon
sorhip to work in the Madison Ge
neral Hospital in Wisconsin. It was
there, on April 20, 1945, that a te
legraph operator called her to read a
•telegram from her brother, Bob, in
Manzanar: “KEEP STIFF UPPER LIP
RECEIVED MILITARY WIRED
SADAO KILLED IN ACTION 5 APRIL
ITALY.
Just three days earlier, she had
written to Sadao telling him that “I
was certainly glad to hear from you
again and was really surprised to
hear you are back in Italy. Then, I
take it, you are with the 5th Army in
the northern section of Italy, fighting
hard. Do be careful.”
“We had sunrise service this morn
ing,” he had written in a letter dated
April 1, "and I saw some boys get
baptized. Gee but it was nice not be
fighting and able to have a service
like we did today with a band.” It was
to be his last letter home.
Young Sadao had excitedly dash
ed off to go swimming at the com
munity pool with his friend, a Nor
wegian lad. But when he returned he
went straight to his room without a
word to anyone. They all wondered
why and, after a while, Yaeko went to
check and found him on his bed, face
down, but not asleep, she felt his
trunks — dry! Why, he hadn't even
gone swimming! Reluctantly, the
boy explained that there was a big
sign at the entrance to the pool: NO
JAPS ALLOWED. But there were no
tear in him. Yaeko wondered why.
Her parents loved Japanese music
so they had stacks of records. The
children smashed them all. They also
smashed the cameras, shreddeditheir
Japanese textbooks and notebooks.
The evacuation instructions read
The evacuation insstructions read
“no pets” so they tied their dog to a
post. And on that Sunday, as they
rode off in the army truck headed for
the evacuation center, the dog began
yelping and straining at his leash.
Long after house and dog were out of
sight, she could still hear - him cry
ing...
Now, as she prepared to board the
ship, her feet could barely carry her
up the gangplank — her body tensed
from the anticipation and the intox
icating heart-pounding drama of the
moment as Sadao's pouting cry of
exasperation and resignation came
echoing over the space and time of
thousands of miles and many a year:
“And- I 'm-not-going-to-let-you-rideon-it.”
Nawa Munemori died in 1966 and
(Continued from page 2)
the safekeeping of Sadao's medal
fell to the remaining members of the
family. But since they too, in time,
would pass away, they decided that
the best and most appropriate place
for the permanent safekeeping of the
medal would be in the U.S. Army Mu
seum at Ft. DeRussy. Sadao's medal
and picture now stand alongside the
memorabilia of the many other he
roes of Hawaii.
Sadao had come to manifest a
great love for his new-found friends
from Hawaii and his thoughts about
them are sprinkled throughout his
letters:
From Shelby — “These Hawaiian
buddies of mine sure treat me nice.”
From New York port of Embarka
tion — “One thing about these guys
I'm with is that they are always hap
py and cheerful. I'm just gonna have
to visit my buddies in Hawaii after
the war.”
From Anzio — “The 100th Inf. boys
are really a swell bunch of guys and
they give us good advice which so
aks in our branis faster than anything
in the world.”
From France — “All of us boys are
already thinking of the future and the
fellows want me to come to Hawaii
and visit them for sure. That's one
thing that I'll have to do when I
return. You known how I couldn 't get
along too good with Japanese boys
back home. Well I can get along pret
ty good with these guys because
they don't try to hold back anything.
Yes, Keech! I'm gonna have to visit
them after the war.”
And, from a hospital bed in France
in January ’ 45 where he was recover
ing from a case of yellow jaundice,
he wrote Yaeko that he'd be out in a
few days and back with boys, “if
there are still some guys I know left.
The 100th isn't made up mostly of re
placements — but it's still a very
powerful unit.”
. One of those replacements was
Stanley Izumigawa from Maui who
recently wrote The Hawaii Herald
that: “Spud, as he asked we call him,
joined us only a few months after we
ourselves had joined the oufit as
replacements. We were then near the
bombed out town of Cisterna, in the
Alban foothills on the way to Rome.
We quickly found that he did not fit
our image'of the typical ‘kotonk.’ He
was very fr^ndly, outgoing, a-.cepting, and it didn't take him Io ig to
pick up pidgin and become one of
us.”
As evidence of the mutual affec
tion is in the nickname itself. Yaeko
recalls that although Sadao back
home used to love potatoes, it was
only after he had joined the 100th
that monicker began to appear in his
letter.
Spud is buried in the veteran sec
tion of the Evergreen cemetery in
Los Angeles but a part of him, re
presented by the Medal of Honor,
has come to rest in Hawaii..the place
he longed to visit, the home of many
of his budoies, the place wherdhey,
like him, also lie consecrated in
hallowed hometown final resting
places.
— BEN TAMASHIRO
HAWAII HERALD
YORKLAND
«U«T««HW.
ALL CASH
FOR YOUR HOME
IF WE DON'T SELL IT —
WE BUV IT!
ASK ABOUT OUR GUARANTEE
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^Lse 752-7740
p
1855 LAWRENCE AVE. EAST
TORONTO, ONTARIO
THE
Top six auto producers in the world
NEW
Medal of Honor winner
ed out and secretly returned to Italy.
General Mark Clark, 5th Army Com
mander, greeted the return of the
100th to his fold with these words:
“You, of all battalions, I pledge, will
share in the great victory ahead.” But
ahead of that victory lay the enemy's
nigh-impregnable Gothic Line, a de
fensive barrier built into the northern
Apennines mountain range blocking
the entrance into the Po Valley. It had
repulsed repeated 5th Army assaults
for nearly half a year, such as Cassino a year earlier had withstood
similar attempts for five months.
But then, in one of the war's most
magnificent assaults upon an enemy
stronghold, the 100-442 scaled the
mountain heights of the Gothic Line
in the early morning hours of April 5,
1945, and reached the top undetec
ted by the enemy. At 0500 house (5
a.m.) they were in position. Following
ICHIBAN! Japan topped the world in producing automobiles a massive artillery barrage, they at
in 1985. They reportedly produced 11,392,711 vehicles last tacked — the 100th's objective, Hill
“Georgia” while other units of the
year. Canada was 6th place with a production of 1,877,966 442nd attacked “Florida.” With Com
motor vehicles.
pany A in the lead, the initial push ad
vanced several hundered yeards, then
faltered as the enemy, recovering
from the artillery barrage and the sur
prise appearance of the Americans,
fought back with machine guns and
HOUSTON, Texas. — Among mounted in honor of:
pistols, rifles, and grenades. Al
—Saburo Tanamachi, a na though the early morning darkness
the more famous battles fought
by the all-Nisei 442nd Regi tive Texan killed in the Lost made the enemy fire inaccurate, their
mental Combat Team was the Battalion rescue who was fire nevertheless took it toll. But as
one soldier dropped, another took
rescue of the Texas “Lost one of the first two Japanese his place and so the attack continued
Battalion” in October 1944. Americans buried at Arlington until the hills had been secured. The
Under heavy fire, the 442nd cemetery;
time was 0531. In the wash of the
concentrated attack lay the mangled
suffered more than 800 casu
—the Saibara Family of body of Private First Class Sadao
alties in their rescue of 211
Munemori in a shell crater.
fellow Americans pinned down Webster, Texas, whose fore
His squad leader injured, Pfc.
by German troops in the bear Seito Saibara was in Munemori had taken charge of the
vited to the U.S. to teach na leading squad. With him were Pfc.
French Vosges forest.
tives how to grow rice, and Akira Shishido of Paia, Maui, and Pvt.
Recently, members of the whose grandson Robert Sai Jimi Oda, Ogden, Utah. The following
1st Battalion, 141st Regi bara was the highest-ranking is Pfc. Shishido's eyewitness ac
count of the ongoing fight: “We ad
ment, 36th Division, and the Army officer before WW2 (a vanced nearer the objective until
442nd ROT travelled from captain with the 1st Army, he another machine gun opened up
around the country to reunite left service as a lieutenant right there. Pvt. Oda and I scambled
into a shell crater and Pfc. Munemori
at the Hotel Meridien here.
colonel);
crawled
back and joined us. The Ger
A banquet on May 11 cli
A symposium was held fea
mans began hurling grenades again.
maxed a weekend of events turing Eric Saul, curator, Pre Ten or 12 landed near our crater but
honoring the 442nd ROT. The sidio Army Museum; Chet we were unhurt by the explosions.”
The machine guns had to be
photo exhibit “Go For Broke” Tanaka, author of Go For
silenced.
Munemori crawled out of
was formally dedicated at the Broke; and Tom Kawaguchi,
public library.
executive director, Go For the hole, then made a one-man fron
tal attack on two machine gun nests,
Special exhibits were Broke, Inc.
knocking off both with hand gre
nades. But as he crawled back into
the crater, a grenade bounced of his
helmet and rolled into the hole. It
would go of before anyone could
scramble out, nor was there time to
make a grab for it and attempt to
QUALITY SEEDS FROM JAPAN
throw it out. In that decisive moment,
Pfc. Munemori threw his body over
TESTED FOR PURITY & GERMINATION
the grenade and smothered it by ben
ding his head over his chest and hun
■ D-l Hybrid Radish
ej~9 Japanese Snow
ching his shoulders so that the blast
would not leak out. He was killed in
(Minowase Summer Cross)
P03
stantly. the other two suffered con
■ J-3 Perilla
«J-7 Mustard Spinach
cussions and partial deafness but
(Green Shiso)
(Komatsuna)
were unhurt otherwise.
■ J-l Japanese Greens
«E-2 Hybrid Eggplant
Sadao Munemori was posthu
(Money Maker)
(Mitsuba)
mously awarded the Congressional
Medal of Honor for "Conspicuous
•SP-1 Radish Sprouts
• G-l Edible Burdock
gallantry and intrepidity involving
(Keiware Daikon)
(Takinogawa Long)
risk of life above and beyond the call
QTY.
QTY.
of duty in action against the enemy.”
The undertaking upon the moun
J-9 ■ $1.50/pkg.
D-l “ $1.80/pkg.
tain bastions of Hill Georgia and
J-7 - $1.70/pkg.
J-3 - $1.50/pkg.
Florida in which Sadao gave his life
E-2 - $3.00/pkg.
J-l » 51.50/pkg.
brings to mind the stroke of bold
SP-1 - $1.25/pkg. _____
G-l
$1.60/pkg.
_____
ness that characterized Ichino-tani in
1184, one of the great battles in
PLEASE ADD SI.00 SHIPPING AND HANDLING.
Japanese history. The Minamoto and
MINIMUM ORDER $5.00.(Ont. Residents add 7^ PST)
Taira forces were locked in combat
for supremacy of the country. Taira
N A ME
ADDRE SS
no Munemori had built a military
________________________ CIT Y_______________________ _____
stronghold around Fukuhara, or Ichi
no-tani, on the shores of Setsu pro
PR0V.POSTAL CODE
vince on the Inland Sea, across from
modern-day Osaka. With control of
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the sea in their hands and the high
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mountains behind forming a natural
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barrier against land attacks, the Taira
felt secure in their base spread along
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the narrow shoreline. But on that ear
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ly morning in 1184, Minamoto no Yo-
Nisei 442nd W.W.2 Combat team relives
rescue of “Lost Bottalion” at recent reunion
JUST ARRIVED
///
Page 3
CANADIAN
shitsune Then let his horses slip and
slide their way down, the warriors cl
inging to the mounts while whisper
ing bits of encouragement into their
ears. In that manner did Yoshitsune
achieve complete surprise. Disor
ganized by the unexpected appea
rance of the foe behind them, the
reltaliation of the Taira was ineffec
tual. Crushed, they took to flight.
Eight centuries later, the all-night
climb of the 100/442 up the steep
sides of the Apennines to surprise
the enemy and rout him out of his
iongheld redoubt can be viewed as a
feat of boldness and daring in the
manner of Yoshitsume at Ichi-notani.
That heroic dimension of the
human spirit was enjoined by the Ar
my in a ceremony without prece
dence, in the history of the United
States when in 1948 at the Brooklyn
Army base in New York, the speedy
10,000-ton troopship “Wilson Vic
tory” — the very ship that had
brought back the men and colors of
the 100/442 to New York on their
triumphant homecoming from Italy
after the war — was redesignated the
“Pvt. Sadao S. Munemori.”
When the ship made its first call to
Honolulu shortly after the redesigna
tion action, Yaeko was invited to the
first to board it. Memories crowded
upon her as she awaited the eventful
day...
She was an R.N. and had left Manzanar in March 1943 under the spon
sorhip to work in the Madison Ge
neral Hospital in Wisconsin. It was
there, on April 20, 1945, that a te
legraph operator called her to read a
•telegram from her brother, Bob, in
Manzanar: “KEEP STIFF UPPER LIP
RECEIVED MILITARY WIRED
SADAO KILLED IN ACTION 5 APRIL
ITALY.
Just three days earlier, she had
written to Sadao telling him that “I
was certainly glad to hear from you
again and was really surprised to
hear you are back in Italy. Then, I
take it, you are with the 5th Army in
the northern section of Italy, fighting
hard. Do be careful.”
“We had sunrise service this morn
ing,” he had written in a letter dated
April 1, "and I saw some boys get
baptized. Gee but it was nice not be
fighting and able to have a service
like we did today with a band.” It was
to be his last letter home.
Young Sadao had excitedly dash
ed off to go swimming at the com
munity pool with his friend, a Nor
wegian lad. But when he returned he
went straight to his room without a
word to anyone. They all wondered
why and, after a while, Yaeko went to
check and found him on his bed, face
down, but not asleep, she felt his
trunks — dry! Why, he hadn't even
gone swimming! Reluctantly, the
boy explained that there was a big
sign at the entrance to the pool: NO
JAPS ALLOWED. But there were no
tear in him. Yaeko wondered why.
Her parents loved Japanese music
so they had stacks of records. The
children smashed them all. They also
smashed the cameras, shreddeditheir
Japanese textbooks and notebooks.
The evacuation instructions read
The evacuation insstructions read
“no pets” so they tied their dog to a
post. And on that Sunday, as they
rode off in the army truck headed for
the evacuation center, the dog began
yelping and straining at his leash.
Long after house and dog were out of
sight, she could still hear - him cry
ing...
Now, as she prepared to board the
ship, her feet could barely carry her
up the gangplank — her body tensed
from the anticipation and the intox
icating heart-pounding drama of the
moment as Sadao's pouting cry of
exasperation and resignation came
echoing over the space and time of
thousands of miles and many a year:
“And- I 'm-not-going-to-let-you-rideon-it.”
Nawa Munemori died in 1966 and
(Continued from page 2)
the safekeeping of Sadao's medal
fell to the remaining members of the
family. But since they too, in time,
would pass away, they decided that
the best and most appropriate place
for the permanent safekeeping of the
medal would be in the U.S. Army Mu
seum at Ft. DeRussy. Sadao's medal
and picture now stand alongside the
memorabilia of the many other he
roes of Hawaii.
Sadao had come to manifest a
great love for his new-found friends
from Hawaii and his thoughts about
them are sprinkled throughout his
letters:
From Shelby — “These Hawaiian
buddies of mine sure treat me nice.”
From New York port of Embarka
tion — “One thing about these guys
I'm with is that they are always hap
py and cheerful. I'm just gonna have
to visit my buddies in Hawaii after
the war.”
From Anzio — “The 100th Inf. boys
are really a swell bunch of guys and
they give us good advice which so
aks in our branis faster than anything
in the world.”
From France — “All of us boys are
already thinking of the future and the
fellows want me to come to Hawaii
and visit them for sure. That's one
thing that I'll have to do when I
return. You known how I couldn 't get
along too good with Japanese boys
back home. Well I can get along pret
ty good with these guys because
they don't try to hold back anything.
Yes, Keech! I'm gonna have to visit
them after the war.”
And, from a hospital bed in France
in January ’ 45 where he was recover
ing from a case of yellow jaundice,
he wrote Yaeko that he'd be out in a
few days and back with boys, “if
there are still some guys I know left.
The 100th isn't made up mostly of re
placements — but it's still a very
powerful unit.”
. One of those replacements was
Stanley Izumigawa from Maui who
recently wrote The Hawaii Herald
that: “Spud, as he asked we call him,
joined us only a few months after we
ourselves had joined the oufit as
replacements. We were then near the
bombed out town of Cisterna, in the
Alban foothills on the way to Rome.
We quickly found that he did not fit
our image'of the typical ‘kotonk.’ He
was very fr^ndly, outgoing, a-.cepting, and it didn't take him Io ig to
pick up pidgin and become one of
us.”
As evidence of the mutual affec
tion is in the nickname itself. Yaeko
recalls that although Sadao back
home used to love potatoes, it was
only after he had joined the 100th
that monicker began to appear in his
letter.
Spud is buried in the veteran sec
tion of the Evergreen cemetery in
Los Angeles but a part of him, re
presented by the Medal of Honor,
has come to rest in Hawaii..the place
he longed to visit, the home of many
of his budoies, the place wherdhey,
like him, also lie consecrated in
hallowed hometown final resting
places.
— BEN TAMASHIRO
HAWAII HERALD
YORKLAND
«U«T««HW.
ALL CASH
FOR YOUR HOME
IF WE DON'T SELL IT —
WE BUV IT!
ASK ABOUT OUR GUARANTEE
FOR FREE APPRAISAL
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Masuda
^Lse 752-7740
p
1855 LAWRENCE AVE. EAST
TORONTO, ONTARIO
Page 4
THE
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SHINGLING. FLAT ROOFS, TROUGH. SIDING
NEW
CANADIAN
Friday, May 24, 1985
_______ ___
Japanese farmers search
for brides in big cities
TOKYO, (AP). — Takashi ties such as Osaka, Kobe and
Homma, a dairy farmer in Hiroshima, and pays the fare
40 Melford Drive, Unit 1
remote northern Japan, has for yound women to come to
Scarborough,Ontario
almost everything he could Tokyo for a few days to meet
M1B2G2
298-3333
ask for — 45 cows on a prospective suitors.
125-acre (50-hectare) farm,
At the mass o-miai, par
good health and an annual in ticipants wore numbered
come of 21 million yen badges, 1 through 17 for the
(85,000 U.S. dollars).
women and 101-123 for the
What's missing is a wife,
men.
and for that the 35-year-old
“They asked me most
942 PAPE AVE.
Homma needs help.
often what I thought of farm
TORONTO, ONT.
“There aren't many life,” said Yukari Suenaga,
TEL: 425-2122
women in my region,” says 23, who wore a pink sweater,
City wide delivery
Homma, whose farm is in flowered dress and lace stoc
Peter Sasaki
Hamatonbetsu, on the frigid kings, “I've visited Hokkaido
edge of Japan's northern and I like it a lot. I'd like to
most main island of Hok live there.”
kaido.
Miss Suenaga paid 5,000
AND PARTNERS
“It' s not that I feel I have to yen (20 dollars) to meet a
CHARTERED
get married by a certain age, dairyman, including a date to
ACCOUNTANTS
but I'd like someone to visit an international science
FIRST REXDALE PLACE
spend my life with me,” he exposition the next day. The
155 REXDALE BLVD
said.
Farmers paid 40,000 yen (157
SUITE 406
Homma is one of about dollars) for the round trip and
REXDALE, ONT M9W 5Z8
9,000 Hokkaido farmers look accommodations.
Telephone: 745-9800
ing for wives in rural regions,
largely deserted by young wo
Farmer Chikara Kunii, 22,
men who have left for the who earns 51,000 dollars a
cities.
year, admitted he was young
Serving as a go-between is enough not to worry about
the Japan Youth Center, set finding a mate, but said, “I
up in Tokyo five years ago to wanted to get to know so
bring together eligible young meone from Tokyo, someone
farmers and women who who might end up being my
would like to live outside ‘Koibito’ (sweetheart).”
Japan's noisy, crowded
After the musical chairs,
cities.
It held its 11th such group everyone introduced them
o-miai (arranged marriage selves, with varying degrees
TORONTO
meeting), earlier this month of nervousness.
Japanese
with 17 women and 23 men
Said one farmer. “I don't
RESTAURANTS
from Hokkaido. It also holds drink, I don't gamble, so you
Authentic JapanM Food
annual o-miai for single wont't have to worry about
farmers from Miyake Island, me.”
south of Tokyo, and nor
Said a timid girl: “I like
459 Church Street
theast Yamagata prefecture.
cows. If you like me, I'd like
5
Phone 924-1303
Twenty-two couples have to meet you.”
married since the program
Everyone then wrote three
began.
numbers of those they wish
195 Richmond St. W’i
“Before,
daughters ed to meet, and Ms. Itamoto
Phone 977-9519 C
couldn't inherit land, so they and some assistants retired
would leave their families,” for 20 minutes to match up
said Center Director Kiyotaka the cards.
Shimada.
“I didn't really meet
“Besides, the Japanese anyone I particularly like,”
economy concentrates on im said Miss Suenaga. “But I on
porting raw materials and ex ly talked to six people.”
porting finished products, so
She said she had no
the jobs are in the cities,” he
special type of farmer in
said.
INSURANCE
“I.didn't want to marry a mind, but “the more money
‘salaryman,’” said Yukari he makes the better,”
463 Eglinton Ave. W.
In fact she did get matched
Kitamura, who met her farmer
husband, Hisao, two years up, with 22-year-old Masaaki
Toronto, Ont. M5N1A7
ago, “I hSd been an O.L. (of Omiya, who earns 16 million
phone 489-8611 <
fice lady) for eight years with yen (65,000 dollars) a year
Home 449-9293 j
from his 50 Holsteins.
salarymen all around me,”
She visited Hisao's home
The hew Canadian
'
'
after an exchange of letters,
479 Queen. St. West, Toronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
and fell in love with the farm.
Yoko Itamoto, a marriage
Please find enclosed $________ _ for which [ J renew
counselor for the youth
center, said the organization
my subscription, [ ] enter my subscription for
;—;—
places newspaper ads in ciyear(s)/months.
SHARON'S
FLORIST
JUNN KASHINO
. MMii i
Mere $
Lunch: 12330 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. Dinner 5:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
(except Sunday & holidays - 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
257 Eglinton Ave. West
—
Toronto, Ontario
Telephone 487-3508
■ |
I | \/ A
[■ U HU I A
Travel Service
460 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ont. M5T 1G9
Tel: 977-7655
SPECIAL AIR FARE!!
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from CA$1,270.00
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II Fur furtherFURUYA
TRAVEL — NOW!
information regarding your travel needs,
I
________ contact FURUYA TRAVEL today!!!
Gertrude Urabe
Glyn M. Onizuka
Barrister &
Solicitor
425 University Avenue
Suite 201
Toronto, Ont. M5G 1T6
Telephone:
598-2002
$25.00 per year, $15.00 for six months
Name (Mr. Mrs. Miss)___________ :_________
Address
___ ____________________________ _______ —
City
Prov
Postal Code
NIPPON VIDEO CENTRE
1993 Danforth Ave., Toronto
Telephone 698-0633
Video Tapes Rental from $4.00 per week
SUMMER SCHEDULE —
Wednesday & Sunday closed. Store hours open
Monday, Tuesday and Saturday 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
Thursday and Friday 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
SHIATSU THERAPY
KENSEN
822 Broadview Ave.,
Toronto, Ontario M4K 2P7,
Telephone: (416) 466-8780
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.n». — 8 p.m.
N & S GENERAL CONTRACTORS LTD.
ADDITIONS AND RENOVATIONS
SPECIALIZING IN KITCHENS & BATHROOMS
Joe or Bruce Nakamura:
TELEPHONE 225-9576
"COMPLETE SERVICE"
A HALF CENTURY OF COMBINED EXPERIENCE
Dave Oikawa
438.3455
293
_
9875
Tosh Nishijima
293-6332
SHINGLING. FLAT ROOFS, TROUGH. SIDING
NEW
CANADIAN
Friday, May 24, 1985
_______ ___
Japanese farmers search
for brides in big cities
TOKYO, (AP). — Takashi ties such as Osaka, Kobe and
Homma, a dairy farmer in Hiroshima, and pays the fare
40 Melford Drive, Unit 1
remote northern Japan, has for yound women to come to
Scarborough,Ontario
almost everything he could Tokyo for a few days to meet
M1B2G2
298-3333
ask for — 45 cows on a prospective suitors.
125-acre (50-hectare) farm,
At the mass o-miai, par
good health and an annual in ticipants wore numbered
come of 21 million yen badges, 1 through 17 for the
(85,000 U.S. dollars).
women and 101-123 for the
What's missing is a wife,
men.
and for that the 35-year-old
“They asked me most
942 PAPE AVE.
Homma needs help.
often what I thought of farm
TORONTO, ONT.
“There aren't many life,” said Yukari Suenaga,
TEL: 425-2122
women in my region,” says 23, who wore a pink sweater,
City wide delivery
Homma, whose farm is in flowered dress and lace stoc
Peter Sasaki
Hamatonbetsu, on the frigid kings, “I've visited Hokkaido
edge of Japan's northern and I like it a lot. I'd like to
most main island of Hok live there.”
kaido.
Miss Suenaga paid 5,000
AND PARTNERS
“It' s not that I feel I have to yen (20 dollars) to meet a
CHARTERED
get married by a certain age, dairyman, including a date to
ACCOUNTANTS
but I'd like someone to visit an international science
FIRST REXDALE PLACE
spend my life with me,” he exposition the next day. The
155 REXDALE BLVD
said.
Farmers paid 40,000 yen (157
SUITE 406
Homma is one of about dollars) for the round trip and
REXDALE, ONT M9W 5Z8
9,000 Hokkaido farmers look accommodations.
Telephone: 745-9800
ing for wives in rural regions,
largely deserted by young wo
Farmer Chikara Kunii, 22,
men who have left for the who earns 51,000 dollars a
cities.
year, admitted he was young
Serving as a go-between is enough not to worry about
the Japan Youth Center, set finding a mate, but said, “I
up in Tokyo five years ago to wanted to get to know so
bring together eligible young meone from Tokyo, someone
farmers and women who who might end up being my
would like to live outside ‘Koibito’ (sweetheart).”
Japan's noisy, crowded
After the musical chairs,
cities.
It held its 11th such group everyone introduced them
o-miai (arranged marriage selves, with varying degrees
TORONTO
meeting), earlier this month of nervousness.
Japanese
with 17 women and 23 men
Said one farmer. “I don't
RESTAURANTS
from Hokkaido. It also holds drink, I don't gamble, so you
Authentic JapanM Food
annual o-miai for single wont't have to worry about
farmers from Miyake Island, me.”
south of Tokyo, and nor
Said a timid girl: “I like
459 Church Street
theast Yamagata prefecture.
cows. If you like me, I'd like
5
Phone 924-1303
Twenty-two couples have to meet you.”
married since the program
Everyone then wrote three
began.
numbers of those they wish
195 Richmond St. W’i
“Before,
daughters ed to meet, and Ms. Itamoto
Phone 977-9519 C
couldn't inherit land, so they and some assistants retired
would leave their families,” for 20 minutes to match up
said Center Director Kiyotaka the cards.
Shimada.
“I didn't really meet
“Besides, the Japanese anyone I particularly like,”
economy concentrates on im said Miss Suenaga. “But I on
porting raw materials and ex ly talked to six people.”
porting finished products, so
She said she had no
the jobs are in the cities,” he
special type of farmer in
said.
INSURANCE
“I.didn't want to marry a mind, but “the more money
‘salaryman,’” said Yukari he makes the better,”
463 Eglinton Ave. W.
In fact she did get matched
Kitamura, who met her farmer
husband, Hisao, two years up, with 22-year-old Masaaki
Toronto, Ont. M5N1A7
ago, “I hSd been an O.L. (of Omiya, who earns 16 million
phone 489-8611 <
fice lady) for eight years with yen (65,000 dollars) a year
Home 449-9293 j
from his 50 Holsteins.
salarymen all around me,”
She visited Hisao's home
The hew Canadian
'
'
after an exchange of letters,
479 Queen. St. West, Toronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
and fell in love with the farm.
Yoko Itamoto, a marriage
Please find enclosed $________ _ for which [ J renew
counselor for the youth
center, said the organization
my subscription, [ ] enter my subscription for
;—;—
places newspaper ads in ciyear(s)/months.
SHARON'S
FLORIST
JUNN KASHINO
. MMii i
Mere $
Lunch: 12330 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. Dinner 5:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
(except Sunday & holidays - 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
257 Eglinton Ave. West
—
Toronto, Ontario
Telephone 487-3508
■ |
I | \/ A
[■ U HU I A
Travel Service
460 Dundas St. West
Toronto, Ont. M5T 1G9
Tel: 977-7655
SPECIAL AIR FARE!!
TORONTO-TOKYO RETURN
from CA$1,270.00
Call us for further information today.
II Fur furtherFURUYA
TRAVEL — NOW!
information regarding your travel needs,
I
________ contact FURUYA TRAVEL today!!!
Gertrude Urabe
Glyn M. Onizuka
Barrister &
Solicitor
425 University Avenue
Suite 201
Toronto, Ont. M5G 1T6
Telephone:
598-2002
$25.00 per year, $15.00 for six months
Name (Mr. Mrs. Miss)___________ :_________
Address
___ ____________________________ _______ —
City
Prov
Postal Code
Page 5
Page 5
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TEL: 698-0633
A
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m«w:w
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89 CHESTNUT STREET,
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TELEPHONE: M16W7-M26
51
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