Page 1
The New Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
j VOL. 50 — NO. 65
Part Two
The JC
Red ress
Campaign
FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1986
JO woman denied whites Japan-Canada sister cities
only bursary still feels pain celebrate 5th anniversary
By LINDSAY SCOTTON
TORONTO. — It still hurts
to talk about it, but Edy Goto
wants trustees of the Leonard
Foundation, which offers bur
saries to white students only,
By DR. AKIRA KUBOTA
to know that “Racism hurts
It is my view that it is scientifically people.”
“There are consequences
more accurate to say that there still
continues to be a small and limited — it does affect people's
amount of racism in Canada. There lives, and it does leave a
are a variety of evidence to support
this view. The most important group scar.”
Goto, who is Japanese
of evidence supporting this view is
those sponsored by the federal Canadian, was turned down
Ministry of Multiculturalism. Virtually by the Leonard Foundation
all of these studies —, e.g., Equality for help with University of
Now by the Special Committee on
Toronto tuition fees in 1971.
Participation of Visible Minorities in
The Foundation was set up
Canadian Society — suggest that
racism in Canada continues to be in 1916 by the late Colonel
mush stronger than we often in Reuben Wells Leonard, a St.
tuitively assume. Anti-semitism, a Catharines millionaire and
particular form of racism, for exam
prominent Anglican who died
ple, remains to be surprisingly strong
in 1930. It restricts bursaries
in Canada, according to Hate on Trial
to members “of the white
written by Grabriel Weimann and
Conrad Winn.
race and of the Christian
We may also look at two other in religion
in its Protestant
stances where the biological factor
of race continues to play a consider form.”
Bursaries ranging
able role in considering inter
$500 to $1,500 per year are us
personal relations in Canada. Of
these two, the first case is relatively
ed widely by theology stu
insignificant, but the second is quite
dents across Canada, as well
significant. The factor of race is im
as by students at secular
portant even in the case of highly
universities.
prominent Canadians. For example, I
Recently — after at least
recall the admission .made by Joy
Kogawa that when she was in Japan,
five years of trying “moral
she felt she was relieved because
the Ontario
suasion
she did not have to be concerned
Human Rights Commission
with the possible social situation
filed a formal complaint
where the person who first met her
against the Foundation under
found it hard to conceal his/her
sense of uneasiness because physi
the provincial Human Rights
cally she looked quite different from
most of the Canadians.
In terms of social psychology, the
factor of race is considered to be
quite powerful, and it sometimes
overshadows other vital legal and
social factors such as citizenship,
the place of birth or the place where
one received his primary or secondary
education. The tendency of the fac
tor of race to override many other
critical legal characteristics is par
ticularly strong in the case of the
debates pertaining to the redress for
the Japanese Canadians. This is pro
bably the single most important
source of confusion which has often
made the case of the redress appear
as though it has no leagal merit what
soever.
During World War II, the Japanese
Canadians and the citizens of Japan
who resided in the west coast of
Canada were considered to be more
like prisoners of war, because Cana
da was at war with Japan and to the
eyes of most Canadians, anyone of
Japanese descent looked very much
like the Japanese soldier. The Japan
ese Canadians were certainly not
treated as Canadian citizens, and
since they were interned, their de
facto legal status was even lower
than that of ordinary foreigners or
non-citizens.
This abnormal emphasis on race
was to a certain extent carried into
the postwar era, and the strong
tendency of some white Canadians
to lump the Canadian citizens of
(Cont. on page 4)
TORONTO, ONT
By BETTE PAULI
MISSISSAUGA. Ont. — Har
monious ties between Japan
and Canada were strengthen
ed anew by two momentous
events at Mississauga City
Hall. Kariya City, Japan is
twinned with Mississauga
and, to mark the 5th anniver
sary of this union, was the of
ficial opening of the Mississ
auga Sumi-e Society's Orien
tal Art Exhibition and the pre
sentation of gifts between to
two countries.
Hosts for the evening were
Mayor Hazel McCallion and
members of City Council, and
members of the M.S.S. Pre
sent from Kariya City were
Edy Goto
Deputy Mayor Ichisaburo Fu
jii, Director of Secretariat and
Code.
Goto, 35, who lives in To Personal Affairs Kunio Aoki,
ronto, said she didn't know Chief Clerk of Statistics Yo
about the racial restrictions shihiko Nonoyama and Chair
when she first applied for a man of the City Assembly,
bursary. She chose the Foun Toshiharu Kamiya. Attending,
dation because it gives pre from the Japanese Consulate
ference to children of Cana in Toronto was Consul Toshi
Rock lantern presented to
dian armed service veterans yuki.
Before the official ceremo Mississauga by Japan's
who are Christians.
Edy's father, one of few ny began, guests toured the Kariya City.
Japanese Canadians in the oriental art exhibition while
military at the time, served in enjoying cuisine with an in
JCCC reception
a Canadian Army intelligence ternational flavour. There was
unit during World War II and Canadian wine and cheese
for new Japan
she was a United Church and Japanese sushi, saAmbassador Okawa
member -r so she thought shime and sake, artistically
TORONTO. — A cocktail
presented on a table enhanced
(Continued on page 2)
reception to welcome the
with the lovely Ikebana floral new ambassador to Canada
creations of M.S.S. member from Japan will be held on
September 9th, 6 to 8 p.m. at
Miyako Takahashi.
Mississauga Councillor the JCC Centre.
Ambassador Yoshio Oka
Larry Taylor was master of
ko Kusano, Kay Mende, Betty ceremonies for the two-fold wa was born in England in
Nishizawa and Misao Tehara. cultural evening. M.S.S. pre 1922 and spent his first de
Karaoke: Duet by Toshiko sident Pat Morton spoke of cade in England. He, there
Otsuka and Frank Usami. the society's painting begin fore, speaks impeccable Eng
nings in 1981, under the ex lish and French as well as
Solo by Oscar Kawai.
Skit: “Grade 3 Classroom”. pert teaching of Instructor other foreign languages. He
Harmonica: Selections by Fumi Toyota, an honorary is said to be knowledgeable
Ako Matsubayashi, Ken Suga- member of the group. Now and at ease in several cul
the students have each tures and has been reported
(Cont. on page 2)
received their official seal as “very much an interna
and they are sumi-e artists. tional person”.
Sansei newscaster On July 7, 1983, the society
Nisei and Sansei are urged
earns $450,000 yearly took part in the cherry tree to attend. There will be a
planting ceremony at Missis nominal charge for admis
By GEORGE YOSHINAGA
-JCCC
It was interesting to note sauga City Hall, the second sion.
that Tritia Toyota, the CBS- anniversary of the twinning of
TV newscaster earns $450,- Mississauga and Kariya.
Ont. to introduce
M.S.S. shares its knowledge
Considering her nightly and promotes the delicate sport fishing licence
TORONTO. — Ontario will intro
“on camera time” in terms Japanese art form by doing
of hours worked, Tritia's pay demonstrations of painting duce a resident licence for sport fish
ing in 1987, Natural Resources Minis
breaks down to something and holding exhibitions and ter Vince Kerrio has announced. Mr.
sponsoring workshops.
like $278 per hour.
Kerrio said the licence will be requir
On behalf of M.S.S., Mor- ed by most Ontario residents aged 18
Ms. Toyota ranks among
sumi to 64. Senior citizens and the disabled
presented
the top paid anchors in the ton
Los Angeles
newscasting painting by Toyota to the will be exempt, as will Status Indians
fishing on their reserves or treaty
community, according to a Kariya City delegation as a areas. Money raised through the new
recent revelation brought token of friendship and good licence will be directed at improving
about by newscaster Jess will. The painting beautifully the quality of sport fishing in the pro
vince.
— Kashu Mainichi depicts the temple bell and
Marlow.
Gakuyukai Reunion held
in Vancouver July 27th
VANCOUVER. — More than
400 people from Japan, U.S.,
Eastern Canada, Alberta, in
terior B.C. and Greater Van
couver area were on hand as
the Gakuyukai held its twoday Grand Reunion at the Van
couver Japanese Language
School on Saturday, July 26,
with the banquet taking place
at Kingsland Restaurant on
Sunday, July 27.
Among those present were
five former teachers, Mr. M.
Umetsu, Mrs. K. Nishioka,
Mrs. S. Kitamura, Mrs. I. Mi
yagawa and Mrs. Y. Motomochi; Mr. Ritsuichi Uyeno, for
mer Ijikai member, who is
97 years old; and Mr. Jack
Hayami, oldtime Gakuyukai
member, who is 83 years of
age.
After registration and a box
lunch, entertainment follow
ed:
Karaoke: Vocal solos by
Nab Saito, Ken Kutsukake,
and George Shishido.
Odori: Performed by Yasu-
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
j VOL. 50 — NO. 65
Part Two
The JC
Red ress
Campaign
FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1986
JO woman denied whites Japan-Canada sister cities
only bursary still feels pain celebrate 5th anniversary
By LINDSAY SCOTTON
TORONTO. — It still hurts
to talk about it, but Edy Goto
wants trustees of the Leonard
Foundation, which offers bur
saries to white students only,
By DR. AKIRA KUBOTA
to know that “Racism hurts
It is my view that it is scientifically people.”
“There are consequences
more accurate to say that there still
continues to be a small and limited — it does affect people's
amount of racism in Canada. There lives, and it does leave a
are a variety of evidence to support
this view. The most important group scar.”
Goto, who is Japanese
of evidence supporting this view is
those sponsored by the federal Canadian, was turned down
Ministry of Multiculturalism. Virtually by the Leonard Foundation
all of these studies —, e.g., Equality for help with University of
Now by the Special Committee on
Toronto tuition fees in 1971.
Participation of Visible Minorities in
The Foundation was set up
Canadian Society — suggest that
racism in Canada continues to be in 1916 by the late Colonel
mush stronger than we often in Reuben Wells Leonard, a St.
tuitively assume. Anti-semitism, a Catharines millionaire and
particular form of racism, for exam
prominent Anglican who died
ple, remains to be surprisingly strong
in 1930. It restricts bursaries
in Canada, according to Hate on Trial
to members “of the white
written by Grabriel Weimann and
Conrad Winn.
race and of the Christian
We may also look at two other in religion
in its Protestant
stances where the biological factor
of race continues to play a consider form.”
Bursaries ranging
able role in considering inter
$500 to $1,500 per year are us
personal relations in Canada. Of
these two, the first case is relatively
ed widely by theology stu
insignificant, but the second is quite
dents across Canada, as well
significant. The factor of race is im
as by students at secular
portant even in the case of highly
universities.
prominent Canadians. For example, I
Recently — after at least
recall the admission .made by Joy
Kogawa that when she was in Japan,
five years of trying “moral
she felt she was relieved because
the Ontario
suasion
she did not have to be concerned
Human Rights Commission
with the possible social situation
filed a formal complaint
where the person who first met her
against the Foundation under
found it hard to conceal his/her
sense of uneasiness because physi
the provincial Human Rights
cally she looked quite different from
most of the Canadians.
In terms of social psychology, the
factor of race is considered to be
quite powerful, and it sometimes
overshadows other vital legal and
social factors such as citizenship,
the place of birth or the place where
one received his primary or secondary
education. The tendency of the fac
tor of race to override many other
critical legal characteristics is par
ticularly strong in the case of the
debates pertaining to the redress for
the Japanese Canadians. This is pro
bably the single most important
source of confusion which has often
made the case of the redress appear
as though it has no leagal merit what
soever.
During World War II, the Japanese
Canadians and the citizens of Japan
who resided in the west coast of
Canada were considered to be more
like prisoners of war, because Cana
da was at war with Japan and to the
eyes of most Canadians, anyone of
Japanese descent looked very much
like the Japanese soldier. The Japan
ese Canadians were certainly not
treated as Canadian citizens, and
since they were interned, their de
facto legal status was even lower
than that of ordinary foreigners or
non-citizens.
This abnormal emphasis on race
was to a certain extent carried into
the postwar era, and the strong
tendency of some white Canadians
to lump the Canadian citizens of
(Cont. on page 4)
TORONTO, ONT
By BETTE PAULI
MISSISSAUGA. Ont. — Har
monious ties between Japan
and Canada were strengthen
ed anew by two momentous
events at Mississauga City
Hall. Kariya City, Japan is
twinned with Mississauga
and, to mark the 5th anniver
sary of this union, was the of
ficial opening of the Mississ
auga Sumi-e Society's Orien
tal Art Exhibition and the pre
sentation of gifts between to
two countries.
Hosts for the evening were
Mayor Hazel McCallion and
members of City Council, and
members of the M.S.S. Pre
sent from Kariya City were
Edy Goto
Deputy Mayor Ichisaburo Fu
jii, Director of Secretariat and
Code.
Goto, 35, who lives in To Personal Affairs Kunio Aoki,
ronto, said she didn't know Chief Clerk of Statistics Yo
about the racial restrictions shihiko Nonoyama and Chair
when she first applied for a man of the City Assembly,
bursary. She chose the Foun Toshiharu Kamiya. Attending,
dation because it gives pre from the Japanese Consulate
ference to children of Cana in Toronto was Consul Toshi
Rock lantern presented to
dian armed service veterans yuki.
Before the official ceremo Mississauga by Japan's
who are Christians.
Edy's father, one of few ny began, guests toured the Kariya City.
Japanese Canadians in the oriental art exhibition while
military at the time, served in enjoying cuisine with an in
JCCC reception
a Canadian Army intelligence ternational flavour. There was
unit during World War II and Canadian wine and cheese
for new Japan
she was a United Church and Japanese sushi, saAmbassador Okawa
member -r so she thought shime and sake, artistically
TORONTO. — A cocktail
presented on a table enhanced
(Continued on page 2)
reception to welcome the
with the lovely Ikebana floral new ambassador to Canada
creations of M.S.S. member from Japan will be held on
September 9th, 6 to 8 p.m. at
Miyako Takahashi.
Mississauga Councillor the JCC Centre.
Ambassador Yoshio Oka
Larry Taylor was master of
ko Kusano, Kay Mende, Betty ceremonies for the two-fold wa was born in England in
Nishizawa and Misao Tehara. cultural evening. M.S.S. pre 1922 and spent his first de
Karaoke: Duet by Toshiko sident Pat Morton spoke of cade in England. He, there
Otsuka and Frank Usami. the society's painting begin fore, speaks impeccable Eng
nings in 1981, under the ex lish and French as well as
Solo by Oscar Kawai.
Skit: “Grade 3 Classroom”. pert teaching of Instructor other foreign languages. He
Harmonica: Selections by Fumi Toyota, an honorary is said to be knowledgeable
Ako Matsubayashi, Ken Suga- member of the group. Now and at ease in several cul
the students have each tures and has been reported
(Cont. on page 2)
received their official seal as “very much an interna
and they are sumi-e artists. tional person”.
Sansei newscaster On July 7, 1983, the society
Nisei and Sansei are urged
earns $450,000 yearly took part in the cherry tree to attend. There will be a
planting ceremony at Missis nominal charge for admis
By GEORGE YOSHINAGA
-JCCC
It was interesting to note sauga City Hall, the second sion.
that Tritia Toyota, the CBS- anniversary of the twinning of
TV newscaster earns $450,- Mississauga and Kariya.
Ont. to introduce
M.S.S. shares its knowledge
Considering her nightly and promotes the delicate sport fishing licence
TORONTO. — Ontario will intro
“on camera time” in terms Japanese art form by doing
of hours worked, Tritia's pay demonstrations of painting duce a resident licence for sport fish
ing in 1987, Natural Resources Minis
breaks down to something and holding exhibitions and ter Vince Kerrio has announced. Mr.
sponsoring workshops.
like $278 per hour.
Kerrio said the licence will be requir
On behalf of M.S.S., Mor- ed by most Ontario residents aged 18
Ms. Toyota ranks among
sumi to 64. Senior citizens and the disabled
presented
the top paid anchors in the ton
Los Angeles
newscasting painting by Toyota to the will be exempt, as will Status Indians
fishing on their reserves or treaty
community, according to a Kariya City delegation as a areas. Money raised through the new
recent revelation brought token of friendship and good licence will be directed at improving
about by newscaster Jess will. The painting beautifully the quality of sport fishing in the pro
vince.
— Kashu Mainichi depicts the temple bell and
Marlow.
Gakuyukai Reunion held
in Vancouver July 27th
VANCOUVER. — More than
400 people from Japan, U.S.,
Eastern Canada, Alberta, in
terior B.C. and Greater Van
couver area were on hand as
the Gakuyukai held its twoday Grand Reunion at the Van
couver Japanese Language
School on Saturday, July 26,
with the banquet taking place
at Kingsland Restaurant on
Sunday, July 27.
Among those present were
five former teachers, Mr. M.
Umetsu, Mrs. K. Nishioka,
Mrs. S. Kitamura, Mrs. I. Mi
yagawa and Mrs. Y. Motomochi; Mr. Ritsuichi Uyeno, for
mer Ijikai member, who is
97 years old; and Mr. Jack
Hayami, oldtime Gakuyukai
member, who is 83 years of
age.
After registration and a box
lunch, entertainment follow
ed:
Karaoke: Vocal solos by
Nab Saito, Ken Kutsukake,
and George Shishido.
Odori: Performed by Yasu-
Page 2
THE
NEW
Goto . . .
A HALF CENTURY OF COMBINED EXPERIENCE
Tosh Nishijima
Res. 293-6332
Dave Oikawa
Res. 4 38-34 55
ROOFS. TROUGH. SIDING
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* New Karaoke Mixing Centre Recorder
R N H ELECTRONICS
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SASAYA
JAPANESE RESTAURANT
* We are. open 7 days a week
* 20% off on al!
with 1 day notice
Lunch: 12.-00 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. Dinner 5:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
(except Sunday & holidays - 5.-00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
257 Egiinton Ave. West
Toronto, Ontario
Telephone 487-3508
MIKADO
Tues.-Fri. 12:00-2:30 5:00-10:00
Saturday - 5:00 - 10:00
Sunday, Monday - CLOSED
§
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O
£
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PHONE: 4 21-6016
FURUYA
Travel Service
LICENSED 421-6016
460 Dundas St. V*est
Toronto, Ont. M5T 1G9
Tel: 977-7655
4th Annual Nisei Fun Tour
To
Las Vegas
Oct. 12 (Sunday) 4 Nights 5 Days
Call Today For Details
Limited Space
977-7655
Experience the tradition. Enjoy the taste.^
Closed Sundays
WANTED:
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Minutes from the Airport
EXCLUSIVE PARTY FOR
600 Dixon Road, Rexdale,
30 PEOPLE AND OVER. QNKO (Dixon & 401) (416) 248-8445
FOR SUNDAYS ONLY,
Friday, September 5, 1986
CANADIAN
she would have a good
chance at a scholarship.
But as she was filling in the
application form, Goto notic
ed a clause which read:
“Colonel Leonard establish
ed The Leonard Foundation
by trust deed and provided
therein terms of eligibility for
scholarships. These include
a provision that those eligible
must be a British subject of
the white race . . . Canadian
citizens who otherwise are
eligible will be accepted for
consideration.”
“I was quite shocked to
see that, and I asked the in
terviewer whether or not I
would even be considered,
because I'm Japanese. The
answer was that I should
complete the application,
that I might be considered
because I'm not black!”
Goto, now married with
two children, today still feels
the anger and bewilderment
she felt then.
I had been raised always
to think of myself as a Cana
dian, and this was my first ex
perience with institutional
racism. They were telling me,
in essence, that I-might be
considered because my skin
isn't a darker color — that
was more offensive than an
outright rejection.”
“And the man who told me
that was wearing a clerical
collar, and I'm sure he
thought of himself as a good
Christian,” she added bitter
lyGoto's application was
turned down, although she
said she was never told it was
because of her race, but be
cause her family's income
was too high.
Goto went to York Univer
sity instead — arid stopped
attending the United Church.
She says she buried the inci
dent in the back of her mind
but is speaking out now to
urge Leonard Foundation
trustees to change the terms
of the bursaries.
“This is supposed to be a
Christian foundation. How
can they say they are Chris
tians and still hand out these
applications? I would say to
white kids who do qualify —
don't go near it. If you have
some values, how can you ac-
Sisters . . .
Everyone attending the
function was taken by bus to
the site of the new City Hall
where there was the unveil
ing and presentation of the
Toro (lantern in Japanese),
building at Ontario Place. The
bell symbolizes the hardwork
ing people and the courageous
spirit of the 1st generation
Japanese (the Issei) in Cana
da. It was the chosen way for
Japanese Canadians living in
Ontario to show their kind
feelings and gratitude to
wards the people of Ontario.
Kariya City Deputy Mayor pre
sented gifts to the M.S.S.
from his city.
(Cont. from page 1)
cept that money?”
Some of the 24 members of
the Leonard Foundation gen
eral committee agree, and
want the wording of the trust
deed changed.
Archdeacon Robert Mac
Rae of Victoria, a committee
member, said “there has
been considerable concern”
about the restrictions.
“There are those who say
it's Colonel Leonard's
money, and he had the right
to designate it for any pur
pose,” he said. “But we have
to look at it from a Christian
perspective.
“In the world where we
live, is it right for the person
who has a lot of money to
leave it to feed a parrot for
100 years, instead of leaving
it to feed hungry peopel?”
MacRae is trying to get
committee members to agree
to a court application to
change provisions of the
trust deed, which is registered in Ontario.
Gakuyukai .. .
(Continued from page 1)
mori, George Tsushima and
Frank Usami.
Also: Vancouver Karaoke
Group, and Vancouver Odori
Group.
The program's opening re
marks were delivered by Jim
Horiuchi, followed by a min
ute of silence in memory of
former teachers, students,
and Mr. and Mrs. Sato with
the Rev. Tomita officiating.
Following the school song
“Tateyo iza”, and introduc
tion of guest teachers, was
dinner.
Guest speaker was Dr.
Teiso Uyeno of Palo Alto,
California. Other speaches
were by: Harry Kondo — Tor
onto Gakuyukai; Kaz Suga —
Toronto; Mr. M. Umetsu and
Mrs. K. Nishioka — Toronto
Teachers' Reps; Tad Waka
bayashi — Vancouver Gaku
yukai; Mrs. S. Kitamura, Mrs.
I. Miyagawa, Mrs. Y. Motomochi — Vanouver Teach
ers' Reps.
The program ended with a
gift presentation from the
Gakuyukai to Harry Kondo,
door prizes, class picture,
and the singing of “AogebaTohtoshi”.
(Continued from page 1)
The Toro, presented to the Ci
ty of Mississauga by the peo
ple of Kariya City, Japan will
have a permanent place of
honour and will be a lasting
reminder of the good relations
not only between the two
cities but also between the
two great countries of Japan
and Canada. Handcarved
from stone, the Toro is
almost two and a half metres
tall and weighs 6000 pounds,
an impressive art work that
was created in Japan. The
evening ended with a guided
tour of the Mississauga City
Hall which is to be completed
— Bette Pauli
in 1987.
The New Canadian
Established 1939
A member of Ethnic Press
Association of Ontario
and Canada Federation
Publisher & Japanese Editor
Kenzo Mori
English Editor
Kei Tsumura
Published on Tuesdays
and Fridays
479 Queen Street West
Toronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
PHONE: 366-5005
Subscription in advance $30.00
per year, $20.00 for six months.
Second Class Mail No. 0366
CLASSIFIED
Wanted
SEWING MACHINE
OPERATOR
EXPERIENCED:
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TEL: 252 2624
SECRETARY NEEDED
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speaking person
typing 42-50 w.p.m.
CALL: YOKO/673-0111
4
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A HALF CENTURY OF COMBINED EXPERIENCE
Tosh Nishijima
Res. 293-6332
Dave Oikawa
Res. 4 38-34 55
ROOFS. TROUGH. SIDING
* Color TV 'Video Cassette Recorder
* New Karaoke Mixing Centre Recorder
R N H ELECTRONICS
SALES & SERVICE
671 the Queensway, Toronto, Ontario M8Y 1 K8
R.N. HIKIDA
255-3157
SASAYA
JAPANESE RESTAURANT
* We are. open 7 days a week
* 20% off on al!
with 1 day notice
Lunch: 12.-00 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. Dinner 5:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
(except Sunday & holidays - 5.-00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.
257 Egiinton Ave. West
Toronto, Ontario
Telephone 487-3508
MIKADO
Tues.-Fri. 12:00-2:30 5:00-10:00
Saturday - 5:00 - 10:00
Sunday, Monday - CLOSED
§
WCXSTEED
O
£
114 LARD DR. LEASIDE, ONTARIO
PHONE: 4 21-6016
FURUYA
Travel Service
LICENSED 421-6016
460 Dundas St. V*est
Toronto, Ont. M5T 1G9
Tel: 977-7655
4th Annual Nisei Fun Tour
To
Las Vegas
Oct. 12 (Sunday) 4 Nights 5 Days
Call Today For Details
Limited Space
977-7655
Experience the tradition. Enjoy the taste.^
Closed Sundays
WANTED:
WAITRESS
Cinko Japanese Restaurant
Minutes from the Airport
EXCLUSIVE PARTY FOR
600 Dixon Road, Rexdale,
30 PEOPLE AND OVER. QNKO (Dixon & 401) (416) 248-8445
FOR SUNDAYS ONLY,
Friday, September 5, 1986
CANADIAN
she would have a good
chance at a scholarship.
But as she was filling in the
application form, Goto notic
ed a clause which read:
“Colonel Leonard establish
ed The Leonard Foundation
by trust deed and provided
therein terms of eligibility for
scholarships. These include
a provision that those eligible
must be a British subject of
the white race . . . Canadian
citizens who otherwise are
eligible will be accepted for
consideration.”
“I was quite shocked to
see that, and I asked the in
terviewer whether or not I
would even be considered,
because I'm Japanese. The
answer was that I should
complete the application,
that I might be considered
because I'm not black!”
Goto, now married with
two children, today still feels
the anger and bewilderment
she felt then.
I had been raised always
to think of myself as a Cana
dian, and this was my first ex
perience with institutional
racism. They were telling me,
in essence, that I-might be
considered because my skin
isn't a darker color — that
was more offensive than an
outright rejection.”
“And the man who told me
that was wearing a clerical
collar, and I'm sure he
thought of himself as a good
Christian,” she added bitter
lyGoto's application was
turned down, although she
said she was never told it was
because of her race, but be
cause her family's income
was too high.
Goto went to York Univer
sity instead — arid stopped
attending the United Church.
She says she buried the inci
dent in the back of her mind
but is speaking out now to
urge Leonard Foundation
trustees to change the terms
of the bursaries.
“This is supposed to be a
Christian foundation. How
can they say they are Chris
tians and still hand out these
applications? I would say to
white kids who do qualify —
don't go near it. If you have
some values, how can you ac-
Sisters . . .
Everyone attending the
function was taken by bus to
the site of the new City Hall
where there was the unveil
ing and presentation of the
Toro (lantern in Japanese),
building at Ontario Place. The
bell symbolizes the hardwork
ing people and the courageous
spirit of the 1st generation
Japanese (the Issei) in Cana
da. It was the chosen way for
Japanese Canadians living in
Ontario to show their kind
feelings and gratitude to
wards the people of Ontario.
Kariya City Deputy Mayor pre
sented gifts to the M.S.S.
from his city.
(Cont. from page 1)
cept that money?”
Some of the 24 members of
the Leonard Foundation gen
eral committee agree, and
want the wording of the trust
deed changed.
Archdeacon Robert Mac
Rae of Victoria, a committee
member, said “there has
been considerable concern”
about the restrictions.
“There are those who say
it's Colonel Leonard's
money, and he had the right
to designate it for any pur
pose,” he said. “But we have
to look at it from a Christian
perspective.
“In the world where we
live, is it right for the person
who has a lot of money to
leave it to feed a parrot for
100 years, instead of leaving
it to feed hungry peopel?”
MacRae is trying to get
committee members to agree
to a court application to
change provisions of the
trust deed, which is registered in Ontario.
Gakuyukai .. .
(Continued from page 1)
mori, George Tsushima and
Frank Usami.
Also: Vancouver Karaoke
Group, and Vancouver Odori
Group.
The program's opening re
marks were delivered by Jim
Horiuchi, followed by a min
ute of silence in memory of
former teachers, students,
and Mr. and Mrs. Sato with
the Rev. Tomita officiating.
Following the school song
“Tateyo iza”, and introduc
tion of guest teachers, was
dinner.
Guest speaker was Dr.
Teiso Uyeno of Palo Alto,
California. Other speaches
were by: Harry Kondo — Tor
onto Gakuyukai; Kaz Suga —
Toronto; Mr. M. Umetsu and
Mrs. K. Nishioka — Toronto
Teachers' Reps; Tad Waka
bayashi — Vancouver Gaku
yukai; Mrs. S. Kitamura, Mrs.
I. Miyagawa, Mrs. Y. Motomochi — Vanouver Teach
ers' Reps.
The program ended with a
gift presentation from the
Gakuyukai to Harry Kondo,
door prizes, class picture,
and the singing of “AogebaTohtoshi”.
(Continued from page 1)
The Toro, presented to the Ci
ty of Mississauga by the peo
ple of Kariya City, Japan will
have a permanent place of
honour and will be a lasting
reminder of the good relations
not only between the two
cities but also between the
two great countries of Japan
and Canada. Handcarved
from stone, the Toro is
almost two and a half metres
tall and weighs 6000 pounds,
an impressive art work that
was created in Japan. The
evening ended with a guided
tour of the Mississauga City
Hall which is to be completed
— Bette Pauli
in 1987.
The New Canadian
Established 1939
A member of Ethnic Press
Association of Ontario
and Canada Federation
Publisher & Japanese Editor
Kenzo Mori
English Editor
Kei Tsumura
Published on Tuesdays
and Fridays
479 Queen Street West
Toronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
PHONE: 366-5005
Subscription in advance $30.00
per year, $20.00 for six months.
Second Class Mail No. 0366
CLASSIFIED
Wanted
SEWING MACHINE
OPERATOR
EXPERIENCED:
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working conditions
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TEL: 252 2624
SECRETARY NEEDED
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speaking person
typing 42-50 w.p.m.
CALL: YOKO/673-0111
4
U^We New Canadian ads [
for the fest results from E
the J.C; Community
|
KEN OGAKI
Financial Planning Consultant
ANNUITIES
R.R.l.F.’s & R.R.S.P.’s
Financial Concept Group Ino.
Sts. 305 /121.0 Sheppard /we. E.
Willowdale, Ontario M2K1E3
494-8600
INSURANCE
Gertrude Urabe
463 Egiinton Ave. W.
Toronto, Ont. M5N1A7
phone 489-8611
Home 449-9293
3^;
YORKLAND
ALL CASH
FOR YOUR HOME
IF WE DON'T SELL IT —
WE BUY IT!
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FOR FREE APPRAISAL
Dennis
Masuda
™se 298-6934
1885 LAWRENCE AVE. EAST
TORONTO, ONTARIO
Page 3
THE
Friday, September 5, 1986
NEW
Page 3
CANADIAN
Don Maeda and Toshiko Yoshikawa CIZIbKElZEj
UMEZUKI
to demonstrate Ikebana & Bonsai
I
HERTS SMAIL SHOES
TORONTO. — Mrs. Chiye
Umezuki (Tsuyuki) (nee Fuji
TORONTO. — The Oriental gardens at Beechwood Ceme kawa) passed away peaceful
tery in Vaughan Township will be the site for demonstration of ly at Princess Margaret Hos
Ladies ties, pumps, sandals,
Bonsai cultivation and Ikebana flower arranging on Sunday, pital on August 18, 1986. Be
. $OQ99
up
to
6
September 14, 1986.
loved wife of the late Takaichi
The Japanese art of flower arranging, Ikebana, will be Umezuki and the late Masao
Alberts Shoes
co i 1 aQ 1
demonstrated by Mrs. Toshiko Yoshikawa of the Japanese Tsuyuki. Loving mother of
1328 Queen St. W. Cat Brock)
□Ol-iOOi
Garden Club at 2:00 p.m.
Jeannine and Harvey MoritThe Bonsai demonstration will be presented by Dan Maeda sugu, Donnie and
of the Etobicoke Bonsai Society at 3:15 p.m.
Shimotakahara and Addie
New Location
and Bill Kobayashi, StepBoth demonstrations, free to the public, will take place in mother of Bill and Gloria
an open-sided tent set up for the occasion on the banks of the Umezuki, Bob and Akemi
oriental garden pond.
at ( Brock)
Umezuki, Marge Umezeki.
Sculptured Japanese lanterns lead the way to the Moon Sister of Kimi Kondo,
Bridge crossing the pond to the vermilion-coloured Azumaya Shigeno Broomfield, Koazi
(Resting Place) pavilion. Overlooking the pond which is fed by Fujikawa, Tom Fujikawa, Vio
a tributary of Black Creek are a traditional Torii (gateway to let Vachon and Doris Walker.
Complete New Equipments
Heaven) and sundial sculptured by Sing Hoo, R.C.A. Many rare Dear grandmother of Joan,
plants, trees and shrubs of eastern origin grow in the sur John and Nancy; Susan, Bob,
Tues—Fri.9 to 6p-m. Sat 9 to 3P-mrounding garden.
Paul, Ed and Mark; Lynn,
TORONTO. M6H IC I
Norm, Peter, Jack, Mike and
Bonsai is the ancient and fine Japanese art of growing Carol; Renee, Diane and Jenminiature trees and shrubs through a complex technique of nifer; Stephen and Karen,
Proud great grandmother of
potting, wiring and pruning.
The three heights in Bonsai and Ikebana arrangement sym Derek and Ryan; and Misa.
Earle Elliott Funeral Home
bolize Heaven, Man and Earth, forming the framework on
Cook-Thompson Chapel.
which creation is built.
Funeral services conducted
The demonstration of Ikebana will feature flowers and from Toronto Japanese
We are the specialist dealing with various hearing-aid devices in
shrubbery from Beechwood Cemetery, as well as York Ceme United Church. Interment
order to solve problems in hearing. We do repair work for all kinds of
tery's greenhouse. Among the plants which may be used are Mount Pleasant Cemetery.
hearing-aid equipment and devices.
Free examination is provided for your hearing. There is a good
hollyfern, pedilantus (Devil's Back-Bone), Mugho or Dwarf
possibility for those who are impediment in hearing to get the full power
pine branches, viburnum (High bush cranberry), lollipop (small
of hearing. You don't need to wear anything visible on your ears, nor
NAKASHIMA
green plant with flower like yellow shrimp), hibiscus, plum
glasses including strings. By special order, you can have a hearing aid
KINGSVILLE, Ont. — Mrs.
bago (blue leadworth), bird of paridise, bluish rose-like pas
specially designed for you.
sion flowers, tasselled chenille plants, cleome, sedum, white Tsutaye Nakashima passed
There is a hearing device by which you can hear while you are asleep.
There will be no problems caused in conducting telephone conversa
away at her residence on
hydrangea, roses, primrose lady marigold and cosmos.
tions, either.
Light refreshments will be served afterwards. Beechwood August 5, 1986 in her 90th
Please phone us at 225-3281
Cemetery is located at 7241 Jane Street, between Highway 7 year. Beloved wife of the late
(If you bring the clip of this advertisement, you will get a special
and Steeles Avenue. Toronto Trust Cemeteries, the non Teizo (1981). Dear mother of
discount.)
profit and non-sectarian organization administers Beech Kim and his wife Rei of Mon
ARNOLD A. HOCK HEARING SERVICE
treal; Norman and his wife
wood and York Cemeteries.
5227 Yonge Street, Willowdale, Ont. M2N 5P8
Mary of Kingsville; Ed and his
3601 Lawrence Avenue East, Scarboro
wife Margaret of Kingsville;
Telephone 225-3281
Mrs. Gilbert Davis (Bernice)
of Dallas, Texas; Mrs. Minoru
The 1986 Kohaku Uta Gassen Committee is presently
Tanaka (Miyoshi) of Vancourecruiting participating singers for the 1986 Toronto Ko
ver; Mrs. Henry Moritsugu J
haku Uta Gassen to be held at the J.C.C. Centre on Satur
(Ruiko) of Garden City, New
day, December 13th. Aspirants may enter either directly
York; 7 grandchildren and 1
or through another party.
great-grandchild also survive
5
“tSSEJ” by GORDON G. NAKAYAMA
This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Kohaku
as well as 1 sister Yaeko Na
In English paperbaclg$i0.00(postage included)
Uta Gassen and we are looking forward to receiving ap
kanishi in Japan and 1 brother
plications from a variety of singers.
Yoshio Murakami in Toronto.
i;
“NIKKEI LEGACY” BY TOYO TAKATA f
Please fill in the application form listed below and
Funeral service was held
The story of Japanese Canadians from settlement
mail it to: Toronto Kohaku Committee, c/o J.C.C.C., P.O.
on August 9th at the Reid 5
to today. Hardcover $20.50 (postage included).
Box 191, 123 Wynford Dr., Don Mills, Ontario M3C 2S2.
Funeral Home in Leaming
WITHIN THE BARBED WIRED FENCE
All applications must be post-marked September 5th,
ton, Ontario with Rev. Shinji
by Takeo Ujo Nakano $12.50 postage Included $13.00
*1956_ the closing date for entries. All applications will
Kawano officiating. Crema
be considered. All entries will be eligible to win admis
tion with interment of cre
JAPANESE CANADIAN HISTORY
sion tickets to Kohaku; the winners to be drawn from
mated remains to take place
“THE ENEMY THAT NEVER WAS” by Ken Adachi
the entries received.
in Mission B.C.
paperback $8.50 (postaoel included)
If you know a good singer, please enter her or him and
’TILL WE SEE THE LIGHT OF HOPE
you have a chance to win a free ticket to Kohaku Uta
(LC. history of Vernon, B.C.)
Gassen!
i
In hardback $25.00 (postage included)
SELLING OUT!
Hitony. Beauty §alon
535-1992
I
HEARING AIDS
To increase your ability to hear
Singers Wanted
BOOKS OF INTEREST TO
JAPANESE CANADIANS
tn in ;
a
<
T 8jii
w
APPLICATION FORM TO ENTER
I recommend the following Singer to enter the ’86
Kohaku Uta Gassen:
Names:
Roofing
___ limit-pci V
40 Melford Drive, Unit 1
M1B 2G2
1.
2.
“OBASAN” by JOY KOGAWA,
in paperback $4.50 (postage Included)
"YELLOW FEVER" by. R.A. SHIOMI “
paperback $5.00(Po,^ta?e included)
"WE WENT TO WAR** by ROY ITO
—
The story of the Japanese Canadian# in the Canadian
(Army during the two great war*. $17.00, includes postage) 1
I
_____ _____________
•
_____________
'- ———w——
HEALTHFUL EATING for. HEALTHY LIVING
Macrobiotic Approach, by TERUHA KAGEMDRI
i
Postage included $12.50
Name of the Nominator:
The New Canadian
Address:
Postal Code:
Telephone Number
s
SHOES
1201 Bloor St. W.
Toronto. 0nt532-4267
■
,.„,...
<79 Ctoesn St. w^t/Toronto, Ontario M5V
Use The New Canadian ads for best
results from the J.C. Community
Friday, September 5, 1986
NEW
Page 3
CANADIAN
Don Maeda and Toshiko Yoshikawa CIZIbKElZEj
UMEZUKI
to demonstrate Ikebana & Bonsai
I
HERTS SMAIL SHOES
TORONTO. — Mrs. Chiye
Umezuki (Tsuyuki) (nee Fuji
TORONTO. — The Oriental gardens at Beechwood Ceme kawa) passed away peaceful
tery in Vaughan Township will be the site for demonstration of ly at Princess Margaret Hos
Ladies ties, pumps, sandals,
Bonsai cultivation and Ikebana flower arranging on Sunday, pital on August 18, 1986. Be
. $OQ99
up
to
6
September 14, 1986.
loved wife of the late Takaichi
The Japanese art of flower arranging, Ikebana, will be Umezuki and the late Masao
Alberts Shoes
co i 1 aQ 1
demonstrated by Mrs. Toshiko Yoshikawa of the Japanese Tsuyuki. Loving mother of
1328 Queen St. W. Cat Brock)
□Ol-iOOi
Garden Club at 2:00 p.m.
Jeannine and Harvey MoritThe Bonsai demonstration will be presented by Dan Maeda sugu, Donnie and
of the Etobicoke Bonsai Society at 3:15 p.m.
Shimotakahara and Addie
New Location
and Bill Kobayashi, StepBoth demonstrations, free to the public, will take place in mother of Bill and Gloria
an open-sided tent set up for the occasion on the banks of the Umezuki, Bob and Akemi
oriental garden pond.
at ( Brock)
Umezuki, Marge Umezeki.
Sculptured Japanese lanterns lead the way to the Moon Sister of Kimi Kondo,
Bridge crossing the pond to the vermilion-coloured Azumaya Shigeno Broomfield, Koazi
(Resting Place) pavilion. Overlooking the pond which is fed by Fujikawa, Tom Fujikawa, Vio
a tributary of Black Creek are a traditional Torii (gateway to let Vachon and Doris Walker.
Complete New Equipments
Heaven) and sundial sculptured by Sing Hoo, R.C.A. Many rare Dear grandmother of Joan,
plants, trees and shrubs of eastern origin grow in the sur John and Nancy; Susan, Bob,
Tues—Fri.9 to 6p-m. Sat 9 to 3P-mrounding garden.
Paul, Ed and Mark; Lynn,
TORONTO. M6H IC I
Norm, Peter, Jack, Mike and
Bonsai is the ancient and fine Japanese art of growing Carol; Renee, Diane and Jenminiature trees and shrubs through a complex technique of nifer; Stephen and Karen,
Proud great grandmother of
potting, wiring and pruning.
The three heights in Bonsai and Ikebana arrangement sym Derek and Ryan; and Misa.
Earle Elliott Funeral Home
bolize Heaven, Man and Earth, forming the framework on
Cook-Thompson Chapel.
which creation is built.
Funeral services conducted
The demonstration of Ikebana will feature flowers and from Toronto Japanese
We are the specialist dealing with various hearing-aid devices in
shrubbery from Beechwood Cemetery, as well as York Ceme United Church. Interment
order to solve problems in hearing. We do repair work for all kinds of
tery's greenhouse. Among the plants which may be used are Mount Pleasant Cemetery.
hearing-aid equipment and devices.
Free examination is provided for your hearing. There is a good
hollyfern, pedilantus (Devil's Back-Bone), Mugho or Dwarf
possibility for those who are impediment in hearing to get the full power
pine branches, viburnum (High bush cranberry), lollipop (small
of hearing. You don't need to wear anything visible on your ears, nor
NAKASHIMA
green plant with flower like yellow shrimp), hibiscus, plum
glasses including strings. By special order, you can have a hearing aid
KINGSVILLE, Ont. — Mrs.
bago (blue leadworth), bird of paridise, bluish rose-like pas
specially designed for you.
sion flowers, tasselled chenille plants, cleome, sedum, white Tsutaye Nakashima passed
There is a hearing device by which you can hear while you are asleep.
There will be no problems caused in conducting telephone conversa
away at her residence on
hydrangea, roses, primrose lady marigold and cosmos.
tions, either.
Light refreshments will be served afterwards. Beechwood August 5, 1986 in her 90th
Please phone us at 225-3281
Cemetery is located at 7241 Jane Street, between Highway 7 year. Beloved wife of the late
(If you bring the clip of this advertisement, you will get a special
and Steeles Avenue. Toronto Trust Cemeteries, the non Teizo (1981). Dear mother of
discount.)
profit and non-sectarian organization administers Beech Kim and his wife Rei of Mon
ARNOLD A. HOCK HEARING SERVICE
treal; Norman and his wife
wood and York Cemeteries.
5227 Yonge Street, Willowdale, Ont. M2N 5P8
Mary of Kingsville; Ed and his
3601 Lawrence Avenue East, Scarboro
wife Margaret of Kingsville;
Telephone 225-3281
Mrs. Gilbert Davis (Bernice)
of Dallas, Texas; Mrs. Minoru
The 1986 Kohaku Uta Gassen Committee is presently
Tanaka (Miyoshi) of Vancourecruiting participating singers for the 1986 Toronto Ko
ver; Mrs. Henry Moritsugu J
haku Uta Gassen to be held at the J.C.C. Centre on Satur
(Ruiko) of Garden City, New
day, December 13th. Aspirants may enter either directly
York; 7 grandchildren and 1
or through another party.
great-grandchild also survive
5
“tSSEJ” by GORDON G. NAKAYAMA
This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Kohaku
as well as 1 sister Yaeko Na
In English paperbaclg$i0.00(postage included)
Uta Gassen and we are looking forward to receiving ap
kanishi in Japan and 1 brother
plications from a variety of singers.
Yoshio Murakami in Toronto.
i;
“NIKKEI LEGACY” BY TOYO TAKATA f
Please fill in the application form listed below and
Funeral service was held
The story of Japanese Canadians from settlement
mail it to: Toronto Kohaku Committee, c/o J.C.C.C., P.O.
on August 9th at the Reid 5
to today. Hardcover $20.50 (postage included).
Box 191, 123 Wynford Dr., Don Mills, Ontario M3C 2S2.
Funeral Home in Leaming
WITHIN THE BARBED WIRED FENCE
All applications must be post-marked September 5th,
ton, Ontario with Rev. Shinji
by Takeo Ujo Nakano $12.50 postage Included $13.00
*1956_ the closing date for entries. All applications will
Kawano officiating. Crema
be considered. All entries will be eligible to win admis
tion with interment of cre
JAPANESE CANADIAN HISTORY
sion tickets to Kohaku; the winners to be drawn from
mated remains to take place
“THE ENEMY THAT NEVER WAS” by Ken Adachi
the entries received.
in Mission B.C.
paperback $8.50 (postaoel included)
If you know a good singer, please enter her or him and
’TILL WE SEE THE LIGHT OF HOPE
you have a chance to win a free ticket to Kohaku Uta
(LC. history of Vernon, B.C.)
Gassen!
i
In hardback $25.00 (postage included)
SELLING OUT!
Hitony. Beauty §alon
535-1992
I
HEARING AIDS
To increase your ability to hear
Singers Wanted
BOOKS OF INTEREST TO
JAPANESE CANADIANS
tn in ;
a
<
T 8jii
w
APPLICATION FORM TO ENTER
I recommend the following Singer to enter the ’86
Kohaku Uta Gassen:
Names:
Roofing
___ limit-pci V
40 Melford Drive, Unit 1
M1B 2G2
1.
2.
“OBASAN” by JOY KOGAWA,
in paperback $4.50 (postage Included)
"YELLOW FEVER" by. R.A. SHIOMI “
paperback $5.00(Po,^ta?e included)
"WE WENT TO WAR** by ROY ITO
—
The story of the Japanese Canadian# in the Canadian
(Army during the two great war*. $17.00, includes postage) 1
I
_____ _____________
•
_____________
'- ———w——
HEALTHFUL EATING for. HEALTHY LIVING
Macrobiotic Approach, by TERUHA KAGEMDRI
i
Postage included $12.50
Name of the Nominator:
The New Canadian
Address:
Postal Code:
Telephone Number
s
SHOES
1201 Bloor St. W.
Toronto. 0nt532-4267
■
,.„,...
<79 Ctoesn St. w^t/Toronto, Ontario M5V
Use The New Canadian ads for best
results from the J.C. Community
Page 4
NEW
THE
Kubota . . .
(Continued from Page 1)
It is my view that the social and the true social and political status of
themselves in contemporary Canadi
political status of the Japanese
Canadians has changed rather dra an society. Let us look at two speci
fic examples.
matically over the last one hundred
First, the fact that the social and
years, and that unless we take such a
political status of the Japanese Ca
historical context into account, we
can not properly appreciate the signi nadians has improved rather quickly
also means that there is a con
ficance of the current Japanese
siderable amount of residue which in
Canadian redress campaign.
fact tends to limit the extent of such
I find four major periods in Japan
improvement. In other words, we
ese Canadian history: (a) 1877-1941,
should
not overlook the fact that a
(b) 1942-1947, (c) 1948-1964, and (d)
given
population
group which is
1965-.
In 1877 the first Japanese im strongly anti-Japanese usually can
not become strongly pro-Japanese
migrant, Manzo Nagano arrived in
overnight.
Psychologists tell us that
Canada, and in 1941 the Japanese at
people's view normally do not
tacked Pearl Harbor, and the Pacific
change
as rapidly as economic con
War began. During this period, blatant discrimination against the ditions or legal or political institu
tions. Also the turnove of the popula
Japanese existed in Canada, and
tion is only gradual incremental and
both the citizens of Japan and the
not a one-shot total revolutional
Canadian citizens of Japanese
change.
It is quite unlikely that those
ancestry were legally as well as so
who lived through the intensely anti
ciologically treated as subcitizens.
Japanese
phases of Canadian hisThe status of the Japanese Cana
tory will suddenly become the
dians of course reached the lowest
staunch supporters of, say, the
point during World War II; they lost
Japanese
Canadian redress cammost of their properties, and they
paign.
were forcibly relocated. At the end of
I am inclined to suspect that this
the war, the Canadian government
residue
of racisrh may have hit hard
issued an order to send all of them
back to Japan. Although this order the young nisei, sansei and yonsei in
was late abandoned, it was technical the period beginning in 1965 and ex
ly applicable to all of those of tending into present. It was likely
that a sense of betrayal was felt by
Japanese descent including the
this
group of new Japanese Canadians
Canadian citizens of Japanese
who have been on the one hand be
ancestry.
ing indoctrinated with the idea of an
But by 1948 the status of the
idealized discrimination-free Cana
Japanese Canadians began to imdian
society and have been on the
prove. In 1948 the Japanese Cana
other
directly exposed to a real
dians were first given the right to
Canada which continues, to present
vote, and in 1949 they were permitted
cetain
unmistakable barriers against
to return to British Columbia.
The last phase of Canadian Japan their social and occupational ad
ese history began in approximately vancement. Until the onset of the
1965. I happen to believe that one black civil rights movement, most
major source of the current Japanese Japanese Canadians had tended to
Canadian involvement in the human avoid, if not conceal, the fact that
rights question originates from the they continued to face discrimina
tion in Canada or even the fact that
US black civil rights movement. In
1965, the United States adopted the they were once deprived of most of
Voting Rights Act, thus substantially their basic human rights and were in
carcerated. I have already indicated
guaranteeing the blacks to vote in
that
many government studies in the
the US for the first time. In 1968 Mar
1970s and 1980s revealed the persis
tin Luthur King, Jr. was killed, and in
tent
practices of discrimination
its national convention a plan to seek
a redress for the internment. The key against visible minorities in Canada.
Probably this sense of being be
leader of this movement was Edison
Uno of San Francisco. The Japanese trayed was one of the principal
Canadians redress movement ®ffici- forces which accounted for many
ally began approximately a decade nisei's and sansei's vigourous sup
port for the redress movement.
later in the early 1980s. In 1980, the
Secondly, some Japanese Canadi
National Japanese Canadian Citizens'
Association was renamed as the Na ans fail to revise or update their
tional Association of Japanese Cana perception of their own role in Cana
dian society since the changes in the
dians, and its official statement
public's perception of the Japanese
seeking a redress, “Democracy
Canadians
have been exceptionally
Betrayed: The Case of Redress” was
swift. One manifestation of this ad
written in 1984.
justment
problem is the tendency of
Since the tempo of change of the
social and political status of the some Japanese Canadians to disJapanese Canadians has been so . courage the individual-compensarapid that it is hard to properly . tion-oriented redress plan and to
support a watered-down — i.e., col
assess their role in Canadian society
and that it is bound to cause confu lective-compensation-oriented —
sion in accurately evaluating such a version of their request to the
major political movement as the cur government. In their view, a “respon
rent Japanese Canadian redress sible and appropriate” form of the
campaign. More specifically, some redress request would be a collective
Japanese Canadians are likely to compensation requiring a small
either overestimate or underestimate token amount of payment and not a
„„ ,,..„,.,
...........■'■■-■
........... ...................
II I I
I.
group of individualized compensa
tions requiring a large substantive
A GIFT SUBSCRIPTION FOR YOUR FAVORITE AUNT OR UNCLE
amount of payment. For them, to
seek individualized compensations
YOUR SON OR DAUGHTER, YOUR GRANDMA OR GRANDPA, YOUR
is too “radical” and is neither ap
MOM OR DAD, YOUR FAVORITE NIECE OR NERHEV, OR EVEN.
propriate nor effective in terms of
YOUR BEST FRIEND! IT'S TRULY A GIFT THAT KEEPS ON
today's political realities in Canada.
COMING FOR HUNDRED TIMES .EACH YEAR!
Some issei grew up in Japan in the
period when it was unthinkable for
The New Canadian
the “subjects” to fight the machinery
479 Queen St. West, Toronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
of the state in order to protect their
basic rights. Not surprisingly they
are today far more reluctant to rock
the boat by supporting what they
Please find enclosed $.
for which (
] renew
considered to be a “radical” pro
my subscription, [
] enter my subscription for
posal being pushed by the National
Association of Japanese Canadians.
year(s)/months.
Japanese ancestry and the citizens
of Japan together has created a ma
jor confusion with respect to the
ongoing debate on the redress case.
On specific example of this type is
the argument that the mistreatment
of the Japanese Canadians at the
hand of the Canadian govenment
should be equated with the mistreat
ment of the Canadian prisoners of
war by the soldiers of the Empire of
Japan, and that both of these two
cases ought to be settled simul
taneously. A few years a ago, I was
astonished to watch a TV news pro
gram in which none other than Des
mond Morton, a history professor of
the University of Toronto, expound
ing on this type of reasoning. Even a
highly educated Canadian has this
type of problem.
There are of course many ordinary
Canadians who follow this type of
reasoning, and the most vocal people
of this type are some of the veterans
who fought in the last Pacific War. In
other words, as iate as the 1980s,
some Canadians continue to think
that the Japanese are always the
Japanese, that they can not become
“normal” fullfledged Canadian
citizens, and that they have to be
held responsible for the action taken
by the government from which their
ancestors came and to which they
currently have no legal tie. In any
event, many Canadians in the 1980s
find it difficult to disregard the biolo
gical factor of race altogether, and I
will not be surprised at all to hear, for
example, a complaint made by some
Canadians that it is hard for them to
understand why the government of
Canada has to pay hundreds of
millions of dollars to the Japanese
when the Japanese businesses are
currently making an enormous
amount of money in Canada.
It should also be noted that there
exist certain similarities between the
history of the native peoples in
Canada and the history of the Japan
ese Canadians. Both were once
denied such basic human rights as
voting, were socially, economically
and occupationally discriminated
against, were forced to move from
the places where they had lived for
long periods of time, and were some
times deprived of their properties
without fully adequate compensa
tions.
For the last few years, the federal
government of Canada has been
making a major effort to dispose
of the Japanese Canadian redress
campaign by making only a nominal
token payment. The way in which the
government has tried desperately to
sweep the issue under the carpet is
quite similar to the way in which
many native peoples' claims have
been disposed of by the Canadian
government. In general, the sums of
money being paid to the Indians, In
uits and Metis on the per capita basis
have been surprisingly small, and
this has been true even during the
last ten or twenty years including the
recent case of the James Bay settle
ment.
______
$30.00 per year, $20.00 for six months
Name
Address.
City
Apt.
Postal Code
Friday, September 5, 1986
CANADIAN
Page 4
Continued
JACK HEMMY
| MODERN LANGUAGE
I
CREDIT COURSE
I
I
/
i
i
The Toronto Board of Education is making available
the opportunity to earn a high school credit by attending
classes on Saturday morning from September 13, 1986
to mid-June.
Japanese — Grade 10 & 11 is being offered at: Central
Technical School, 725 Bathurst St.
Toronto Secondary School students should request a
Consultation and Registration form from the School
Guidance Office. Students who reside in Metropolitan
Toronto are asked to obtain a Consultation and Registra
tion form from any Toronto Secondary School. The form
should be signed by the student's principal and parent/
guardian and brought to registration September 13.
Students are asked to go to Central Technical School
before 9:00 a.m. on Saturday, September 13, 1986 for the
first day of classes.
I
Continuing and Adult Education Department
Buy and Sell Your House
Through
TOSH IWAI
MELL REAL ESTATE LTD.
1880 O'CONNOR DRIVE
SUITE 505
TORONTO, ONT.
757-5184
FLORIST
JUNN KASHINO
942 PAPE AVE.
TORONTO, ONT.
TEL: 425-2122
AND PARTNERS
CHARTERED
ACCOUNTANTS
FIRST REXDALE PLACE
155 REXDALE BLVD
SUITE 406
REXDALE. ONT M9W 5Z8
u
TORONTO
Telephone: 745-9800
JAPANESE
„
i RESTAURANTS
<9
AutnsotK Japanese Food
Jj|
w
Glyn M. Onizuka
Mere
Barrister &
Solicitor
**OPEN EVIRY SUNDAY t
from 5 P.M 195 Richmond St. W
© 977-9519
425 University Avenue
Suite 201
Toronto, Ont. M5G 1T6
Telephone:
598-2002
MICHI
Closed
for RENOVATIONS
FUJI FLOWERS
AND GIFTS
Serving Metro Toronto
and Mississauga
Japanese Seafood
[ON houdAy from
I
Sept 2,, — Sept 10,
669 The Queensway
Toronto, Ont. M8Y 1K8
55 Adelaide St. E.
Toronto, Ont.
Phone 362-7373
Telephone 259-0936
SHIATSU THERAPY
KENSEN
822 Broadview Ave.,
Toronto, Ontario M4K 2P7,
Telephone: (416) 466-87 80
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.m. —8 p.m.
Sales & Service on
Admiral, Panasonic, Quasar, Toshiba, Zenith, Etc.
Expert Repairs on B/W & Colour TV's
SHIG’S
TV
741-4236
photography
465-8020
J
2G25 ISLINGTON AVENUE
—
REXDALE, ONTARIO
THE
Kubota . . .
(Continued from Page 1)
It is my view that the social and the true social and political status of
themselves in contemporary Canadi
political status of the Japanese
Canadians has changed rather dra an society. Let us look at two speci
fic examples.
matically over the last one hundred
First, the fact that the social and
years, and that unless we take such a
political status of the Japanese Ca
historical context into account, we
can not properly appreciate the signi nadians has improved rather quickly
also means that there is a con
ficance of the current Japanese
siderable amount of residue which in
Canadian redress campaign.
fact tends to limit the extent of such
I find four major periods in Japan
improvement. In other words, we
ese Canadian history: (a) 1877-1941,
should
not overlook the fact that a
(b) 1942-1947, (c) 1948-1964, and (d)
given
population
group which is
1965-.
In 1877 the first Japanese im strongly anti-Japanese usually can
not become strongly pro-Japanese
migrant, Manzo Nagano arrived in
overnight.
Psychologists tell us that
Canada, and in 1941 the Japanese at
people's view normally do not
tacked Pearl Harbor, and the Pacific
change
as rapidly as economic con
War began. During this period, blatant discrimination against the ditions or legal or political institu
tions. Also the turnove of the popula
Japanese existed in Canada, and
tion is only gradual incremental and
both the citizens of Japan and the
not a one-shot total revolutional
Canadian citizens of Japanese
change.
It is quite unlikely that those
ancestry were legally as well as so
who lived through the intensely anti
ciologically treated as subcitizens.
Japanese
phases of Canadian hisThe status of the Japanese Cana
tory will suddenly become the
dians of course reached the lowest
staunch supporters of, say, the
point during World War II; they lost
Japanese
Canadian redress cammost of their properties, and they
paign.
were forcibly relocated. At the end of
I am inclined to suspect that this
the war, the Canadian government
residue
of racisrh may have hit hard
issued an order to send all of them
back to Japan. Although this order the young nisei, sansei and yonsei in
was late abandoned, it was technical the period beginning in 1965 and ex
ly applicable to all of those of tending into present. It was likely
that a sense of betrayal was felt by
Japanese descent including the
this
group of new Japanese Canadians
Canadian citizens of Japanese
who have been on the one hand be
ancestry.
ing indoctrinated with the idea of an
But by 1948 the status of the
idealized discrimination-free Cana
Japanese Canadians began to imdian
society and have been on the
prove. In 1948 the Japanese Cana
other
directly exposed to a real
dians were first given the right to
Canada which continues, to present
vote, and in 1949 they were permitted
cetain
unmistakable barriers against
to return to British Columbia.
The last phase of Canadian Japan their social and occupational ad
ese history began in approximately vancement. Until the onset of the
1965. I happen to believe that one black civil rights movement, most
major source of the current Japanese Japanese Canadians had tended to
Canadian involvement in the human avoid, if not conceal, the fact that
rights question originates from the they continued to face discrimina
tion in Canada or even the fact that
US black civil rights movement. In
1965, the United States adopted the they were once deprived of most of
Voting Rights Act, thus substantially their basic human rights and were in
carcerated. I have already indicated
guaranteeing the blacks to vote in
that
many government studies in the
the US for the first time. In 1968 Mar
1970s and 1980s revealed the persis
tin Luthur King, Jr. was killed, and in
tent
practices of discrimination
its national convention a plan to seek
a redress for the internment. The key against visible minorities in Canada.
Probably this sense of being be
leader of this movement was Edison
Uno of San Francisco. The Japanese trayed was one of the principal
Canadians redress movement ®ffici- forces which accounted for many
ally began approximately a decade nisei's and sansei's vigourous sup
port for the redress movement.
later in the early 1980s. In 1980, the
Secondly, some Japanese Canadi
National Japanese Canadian Citizens'
Association was renamed as the Na ans fail to revise or update their
tional Association of Japanese Cana perception of their own role in Cana
dian society since the changes in the
dians, and its official statement
public's perception of the Japanese
seeking a redress, “Democracy
Canadians
have been exceptionally
Betrayed: The Case of Redress” was
swift. One manifestation of this ad
written in 1984.
justment
problem is the tendency of
Since the tempo of change of the
social and political status of the some Japanese Canadians to disJapanese Canadians has been so . courage the individual-compensarapid that it is hard to properly . tion-oriented redress plan and to
support a watered-down — i.e., col
assess their role in Canadian society
and that it is bound to cause confu lective-compensation-oriented —
sion in accurately evaluating such a version of their request to the
major political movement as the cur government. In their view, a “respon
rent Japanese Canadian redress sible and appropriate” form of the
campaign. More specifically, some redress request would be a collective
Japanese Canadians are likely to compensation requiring a small
either overestimate or underestimate token amount of payment and not a
„„ ,,..„,.,
...........■'■■-■
........... ...................
II I I
I.
group of individualized compensa
tions requiring a large substantive
A GIFT SUBSCRIPTION FOR YOUR FAVORITE AUNT OR UNCLE
amount of payment. For them, to
seek individualized compensations
YOUR SON OR DAUGHTER, YOUR GRANDMA OR GRANDPA, YOUR
is too “radical” and is neither ap
MOM OR DAD, YOUR FAVORITE NIECE OR NERHEV, OR EVEN.
propriate nor effective in terms of
YOUR BEST FRIEND! IT'S TRULY A GIFT THAT KEEPS ON
today's political realities in Canada.
COMING FOR HUNDRED TIMES .EACH YEAR!
Some issei grew up in Japan in the
period when it was unthinkable for
The New Canadian
the “subjects” to fight the machinery
479 Queen St. West, Toronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
of the state in order to protect their
basic rights. Not surprisingly they
are today far more reluctant to rock
the boat by supporting what they
Please find enclosed $.
for which (
] renew
considered to be a “radical” pro
my subscription, [
] enter my subscription for
posal being pushed by the National
Association of Japanese Canadians.
year(s)/months.
Japanese ancestry and the citizens
of Japan together has created a ma
jor confusion with respect to the
ongoing debate on the redress case.
On specific example of this type is
the argument that the mistreatment
of the Japanese Canadians at the
hand of the Canadian govenment
should be equated with the mistreat
ment of the Canadian prisoners of
war by the soldiers of the Empire of
Japan, and that both of these two
cases ought to be settled simul
taneously. A few years a ago, I was
astonished to watch a TV news pro
gram in which none other than Des
mond Morton, a history professor of
the University of Toronto, expound
ing on this type of reasoning. Even a
highly educated Canadian has this
type of problem.
There are of course many ordinary
Canadians who follow this type of
reasoning, and the most vocal people
of this type are some of the veterans
who fought in the last Pacific War. In
other words, as iate as the 1980s,
some Canadians continue to think
that the Japanese are always the
Japanese, that they can not become
“normal” fullfledged Canadian
citizens, and that they have to be
held responsible for the action taken
by the government from which their
ancestors came and to which they
currently have no legal tie. In any
event, many Canadians in the 1980s
find it difficult to disregard the biolo
gical factor of race altogether, and I
will not be surprised at all to hear, for
example, a complaint made by some
Canadians that it is hard for them to
understand why the government of
Canada has to pay hundreds of
millions of dollars to the Japanese
when the Japanese businesses are
currently making an enormous
amount of money in Canada.
It should also be noted that there
exist certain similarities between the
history of the native peoples in
Canada and the history of the Japan
ese Canadians. Both were once
denied such basic human rights as
voting, were socially, economically
and occupationally discriminated
against, were forced to move from
the places where they had lived for
long periods of time, and were some
times deprived of their properties
without fully adequate compensa
tions.
For the last few years, the federal
government of Canada has been
making a major effort to dispose
of the Japanese Canadian redress
campaign by making only a nominal
token payment. The way in which the
government has tried desperately to
sweep the issue under the carpet is
quite similar to the way in which
many native peoples' claims have
been disposed of by the Canadian
government. In general, the sums of
money being paid to the Indians, In
uits and Metis on the per capita basis
have been surprisingly small, and
this has been true even during the
last ten or twenty years including the
recent case of the James Bay settle
ment.
______
$30.00 per year, $20.00 for six months
Name
Address.
City
Apt.
Postal Code
Friday, September 5, 1986
CANADIAN
Page 4
Continued
JACK HEMMY
| MODERN LANGUAGE
I
CREDIT COURSE
I
I
/
i
i
The Toronto Board of Education is making available
the opportunity to earn a high school credit by attending
classes on Saturday morning from September 13, 1986
to mid-June.
Japanese — Grade 10 & 11 is being offered at: Central
Technical School, 725 Bathurst St.
Toronto Secondary School students should request a
Consultation and Registration form from the School
Guidance Office. Students who reside in Metropolitan
Toronto are asked to obtain a Consultation and Registra
tion form from any Toronto Secondary School. The form
should be signed by the student's principal and parent/
guardian and brought to registration September 13.
Students are asked to go to Central Technical School
before 9:00 a.m. on Saturday, September 13, 1986 for the
first day of classes.
I
Continuing and Adult Education Department
Buy and Sell Your House
Through
TOSH IWAI
MELL REAL ESTATE LTD.
1880 O'CONNOR DRIVE
SUITE 505
TORONTO, ONT.
757-5184
FLORIST
JUNN KASHINO
942 PAPE AVE.
TORONTO, ONT.
TEL: 425-2122
AND PARTNERS
CHARTERED
ACCOUNTANTS
FIRST REXDALE PLACE
155 REXDALE BLVD
SUITE 406
REXDALE. ONT M9W 5Z8
u
TORONTO
Telephone: 745-9800
JAPANESE
„
i RESTAURANTS
<9
AutnsotK Japanese Food
Jj|
w
Glyn M. Onizuka
Mere
Barrister &
Solicitor
**OPEN EVIRY SUNDAY t
from 5 P.M 195 Richmond St. W
© 977-9519
425 University Avenue
Suite 201
Toronto, Ont. M5G 1T6
Telephone:
598-2002
MICHI
Closed
for RENOVATIONS
FUJI FLOWERS
AND GIFTS
Serving Metro Toronto
and Mississauga
Japanese Seafood
[ON houdAy from
I
Sept 2,, — Sept 10,
669 The Queensway
Toronto, Ont. M8Y 1K8
55 Adelaide St. E.
Toronto, Ont.
Phone 362-7373
Telephone 259-0936
SHIATSU THERAPY
KENSEN
822 Broadview Ave.,
Toronto, Ontario M4K 2P7,
Telephone: (416) 466-87 80
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.m. —8 p.m.
Sales & Service on
Admiral, Panasonic, Quasar, Toshiba, Zenith, Etc.
Expert Repairs on B/W & Colour TV's
SHIG’S
TV
741-4236
photography
465-8020
J
2G25 ISLINGTON AVENUE
—
REXDALE, ONTARIO
Page 5
Friday, September 5, 1986
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BUS,
3 58-2444,
538-7451
PHONE 431-9X51
Gifi2§ Japanese
Restaurant
14
ft
5130 DUNDAS ST.W.
ISLINGTON,M9A 1C2
2
Ab
zkfflm
TEL :231-4000
Yanagawa Shoten
584 Upper James Street
Hamilton, Ontario
Tel: 383-1518
ft
*/
ft
NIPPON
VIDE*
CENTRE
PACIFIC TRAVEL SERVICE
234 Egiinton Ave. East-,Suite 503.
Toronto, Ont. M4P 1 K5
13 B
Tel: (416)481-5141
J
p
w
2690. DANFORTH AVE.
TORONTO TEL. 698 6246
1993 DANFORTH AVE., TORONTO
TEL. (416) 698-0633
(*MB*^)
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MONTREAL <5t4>842-i757
67 RICHIMONO STREET. WEST
SUITE: 20 5
TORONTO ONTARIO MSH-1Z5
S25 AVE DU PRESIDENT KENNEDY
SUITE: 1703
MONTREAL QUEBEC H3A-1K2
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Yanagawa Shoten
584 Upper James Street
Hamilton, Ontario
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234 Egiinton Ave. East-,Suite 503.
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TORONTO TEL. 698 6246
1993 DANFORTH AVE., TORONTO
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