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The New Canadian — April 1, 1988

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Page 1

The New Canadian
An Independent

■• Groan for
1J1 vaiiauiduS ui uapancou Uli^ln

VOL. 52, NO. 2 6

FRIDAY, APRIL 1, 1988

We Are Canadians
(A story about the JC Evacuation)

By ROY SATO

TORONTO, ONT.

J.C. “Ganbare” spirit — alive and well

Japanese Canadians ready for
April Ottawa Redress Rally

One balmy winter day in February of 1942, I woke up to be
fram National Co-ordinator of the Coalition for
told that “Oto-san” (father) was gone. The “Mutin” (Mounties) all walks of life, from all ages, and all their
Japanese Canadian Redress.
had come, and taken him away. All Japanese “nationals” and friends from across the country, are ready to
able-bodied men 18-to-45 years of age were forced to go make history on April 13th and 14th as they
The Governor General has been invited
to slave labour camps some 500 miles away to build railroad prepare to converge on Parliament Hill for to a banquet on April 13 to be followed by
bridges in the wilderness for the Canadian National Railways. the Ottawa J.C. Redress Rally.
a Multicultural Evening at the Palais des
This historic trip will be a landmark Congress (the Convention Centre) in Hull
The women and children were left, with no means of sup­
port, unprotected against local hoodlums, rednecks, and event for Japanese Canadians as we dem­ ‘‘We are using Hull this time,” Murata said,’
racist gangs. The men who refused to go to the “road camps” onstrate for our rights as full-fledged, res- “not Ottawa, in solidarity with the other
were sent to jail in Angler — a desolate spot north of Lake ponsibie citizens,” said Mr. David Murata, significant minority, the Quebecois people.”
Superior in Ontario.
The local punks played tricks. Machinery, trucks, cars,
The Forum will be held on
anything of value was stolen. Mysterious fires occurred. Army
Thursday morning on Parlia­
and naval units in Nanaimo played “war-games” with cannons
ment Hill, and as many
on the front lawns of the homes of terrified Nikkei. Rocks
gallery tickets as possible
bombarded our farm homestead near Royston. There were
are being garnered for Ques­
By ROGER OBATA
“unreported” rapes and beatings, mysterious deaths, and
public for Japanese Canadian tion Period at 2 p.m.
suicides.
TORONTO. — In conjunc­ Redress.
tion
with the Ottawa Rally on
In the Cumberland, B.C. cemetery, every single tomb­
Here is an opportunity for
Mr. Murata said those
stone with a Japanese name was toppled. Shattered Buddhist April 14th, a massive demon­ each and every supporter of
Churches were looted and vandalized. More than a few stration of the extent of Redress to be personlly in­ unable to attend the Ottawa
public support for Japanese volved in doing his/her share Rally can still participate by
women had nervous breakdowns.
sponsoring a friend's trip or
Not a single Nikkei had been accused or charged with any Canadian Redress will be the
in the cause for justice. We
in the form of donation, or by
criminal or treasonous act. Yet, 4,000 men had been simply delivery of tens of thousands
urge you to try and get as
of
yellow
post
cards
with
a
signing a redress postcard.
forced to leave their families. Communications with wives,
many signatures as possible.
Thousands
of these bright
message to Mr. Mulroney.
sisters, mothers, or children was almost zero.
Remember! These cards
The occasional letter that got through usually arrived The various messages from
must be returned to the yellow postcards are being
cut to ribbons by the R.C.M.P. censorship functionaries. across the country will be
originator to be collected and distributed to all centres
across Canada. Everyone is
The Issei and Nisei captives, especially the 750 or so held urging the Prime Minister to
hand-delivered to Ottawa.
urged to get a minimum of 10
in the maximum security concentration camps in Ontario, show leadership by negotiat­
If more cards are required
were “tortured”, mentally, with anxiety over the safety and ing a mutually satisfactory or signed cards are to be friends and acquaintances to
sign them and to ask each of
well-being of their families. They wondered how their loved settlement with the NAJC.
returned, please contact:
B.C. has printed 10,000 North - Hide Shimizu - 123 10 to get 10 others to do the
ones were faring in a province crazed with racism — British
Columbia.
post cards, Alberta another Felbrig
Ave.,
Toronto same. The collected post­
The anxiety and anger began to boil over. In the frigid 10,000, Manitoba another (789-3602); Central - Matt Mat­ cards will be taken to Otta­
pressure-cookers that were Petawawa and Angler in 1942, the 10,000, Ontario 30,000, and sui - 335 College St., Toronto wa and presented to govern­
hapless Issei and Nisei hostages split into factions, and Quebec 3,000. All obtained (923-9633); East - Ken Noma - ment.
argued endlessly with each other about what action to take. on all these cards, what a 6 Rathmore Ave., Scarboro
tremendous impact it will, (690-5117); West - Roger
Redress has the support
These factions included the Issei, who mainly spoke have on the strength of sup­ Obata - 63 Twyford Rd., of many churches, ethnic
Japanese; the Nisei, who were quite varied in their language port from the Canadian Etobicoke (239-6889).
groups, social clubs, sports
groups, business and univer­
capabilities; older men, who had despaired of Canada as a JC community shocked ...
sityassociations. Supporters
good place to live; young men, who were convinced that
Canada was incapable of racism and that everything would
include dozens of prominent
Canadians in the National
be set right very soon; intellectuals, who were university
Coalition for Japanese Cana­
students or recent graduates, who were mobile and had less
dian Redress which was
real ties with family and businesses back on the West Coast;
formed at the Ethnic Rally
married men, who were very anxious about their wives and
held last Fall in Toronto.
children; well established business and professional men,
3
who were seeing their life-opportunities disappear.
They include Pierre Berton,
Also, there were localized factions such as the “Steveston
Margaret Atwood, June Call­
Bunch” — mainly commercial fishermen who had suffered
wood, Clay Ruby, David Su­
severe economic losses, especially those who lost their
zuki, Joy Kogawa, Bruce
valuable fishing licenses, fishing boats, gear, and properties.
Cockburn, Church leaders of
They demanded reunification with family immediately, and
full redress now.
the Anglican, United, Evan­
gelical,
Lutheran and World
Another group came to be known as the “Kitsilano
^y/
Council of Churches, Sena­
Bunch”. This was essentially a young intellectual group.
tors and Members of Parlia­
They felt that they had not lost their “future”, as had the
Steveston fishermen.
ment, Presidents of Labour
'4
organization, etc.
Buddhists, who had their churches closed down, were
numb with astonishment. Christians were equally non­
TORONTO. — A shocked
The mother of two adopted
“Early registration is im­
plussed that federal politicians at the highest levels were Scarboro Nikkei, Mr. Sam
teen-agers
had
died
of
gun
­
perative
and space is limit­
unable to hammer sense into the local rednecks of B.C.
(Isamu) Kobayashi returned shot wounds to the chest,
ed,” urged Mr. Murata. “This
In the heated “dialogues” that took place, it must be to his Rosscowan Cres. home,
said
Staff
Sergeant
Wayne
is especially true for seating
remembered that the government did not participate. The ex­ in the Finch — Sheppard area,
Oldham,
who
is
heading
the
in the Visitor's Gallery for
tremely authoritarian government of the day never listened on March 25th and discover­
investigation.
the Question Period in the
to the pleas of 22,000 people who had been uprooted and ed his slain wife stuffed in
In
another
shocking
trage
­
House of Parliament which
jailed. In Angier, the debates were merely sounds bouncing a freezer. Metro police said
dy
the
next
day,
Mark
Koba
­
follows our rally on the Hill.
about inside a prison camp.
Mrs. Sadie Kobayashi, 54, — yashi, 17, their adopted son,
The government refused to release the hostages and let a prominent member of the
them go back home. Instead, it offered the inmates of Peta- Toronto Japanese Canadian was found with a self-inflic­ The tour of Rideau Hall, home
ted gunshot wound in the
of the Governor - General,
community — had been shot head in a room at the Holiday
will also be first-come, first(Continued on Page 2)
with a small-calibre gun.
(Cont. on page 2)
served.

Urge post card blitz in
support of J.C. Redress

JC mom found murdered
in freezer, son suicides

Page 2

NEW

CANADIAN

Canadians . . .

Friday, April 1, 1988
(Continued from page 1)

The New Canadian

wawa “freedom”, if they
the inmates to accept the
Established 1939
would immediately resettle
government's
“generous”
A member of Ethnic Press
somewhere east of British
offer.
Association of Ontario
Columbia.
Their
families
and Canada Federation
The
talks
degenerated
would join them, in the sugar swiftly into name-calling, in­
Publisher & Japanese Editor
Kenzo Mori
beet
fields
of
Alberta,
or
in
sults, scolding, and ungentleA HALF CENTURY OF COMBINED EXPERIENCE
the fishing village on the
English Editor
manly tactics. Those with
Dave Oikawa
Tosh Nishijima
Kei Tsumura
Lake Athabaska, or in the
wives and young children
Res. 438-3455
29 3-9875
Res. 293-6332
potato fields of Ontario.
Published on Tuesdays
were getting frantic. Simul­
and Fridays
The “Ganbariya” group
taneously, restless, young
SHINGLING. FLAT ROOFS, TROUGH. SIDING
479 Queen Street West
were willing to accept the
university graduates were
Toronto,
Ontario M5V 2A9
government's offer, and re­ despairing at successfully
PHONE: 366-5005
commended that all Nikkei,
coping with race - based
Subscription in advance $30.00
resettle east of B.C., at least
edicts, and were increasingly
per
year, $20.00 for six months.
until the nation regained sani­ persuaded that “discretion
Second Class Mail No. 0366
being the better part of
ty.
The rhetoric and invective
valor,” they should flee East.
reached a feverish level. The
The Pro-Government group
Gambariya
argued
that
the
in
­
.
labelled
their opposition as
WANTED
1209 College St. (at Brock)
mates should solidly oppose
“Ganbariya” (i.e. “dogged
PART-TIME clerk-typist data
the
government's
draconian
ones

,
but
in
this
context,
I
Toronto, Ontario
Telephone 535-1992
entry person, 2-3 days week
plans. The “Pro-Government”
believe they intended a mean­
ly- CALL Terry after 1 P.M.
group assiduously worked on
ing more like, “stupid dieTues. - Fri. 9 — 6 p.m. — Sat. 9 — 3 p.m.
8366 8676
hard ones”.) while the “Pro”
i.
forces were labelled by their
Murder...
(Cont. from page 1)
ideological opposition as
“Collaborators”, etc. There
Inn in Barrie, Ontario. A small। were many worse name-callBarrister &
,
Ings.
All
wars
victimize
inno
­
JAPANESE RESTAURANT
calibre rifle was found beside
Solicitor
cent
and
heroic
people
in
him. He died later in hospital.
425 University Avenue
many varied ways.
* We are. open 7 days a week
Suite 201
* 20% off on all TAKE-OUT ORDERS
The breaking point came
Sources said Mark return­
Toronto, Ont. M5G 1T6
with 1 day notice
ed home about six weeks ago suddenly. A group of young
Telephone:
598-2002
after a family quarrel about Ganbariya, some teenaged,
Lunch: 12:00 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. Dinner 5:30 p.m. to 1030p.m.
secretly decided to have a
(except Sunday & holidays - 5:00 p.m. to 10.-00 p.m.
his lifestyle.
rumble with the Pro-Govern­
257 Eglinton Ave. West
Toronto, Ontario
Police said his father, Isa­ ment inmates. The “Battle of
Telephone 487-3508
mu Kobayashi, took a knife Petawawa” took place one
^More Japanese Food
from the youth during a fight evening in April, 1942.
Rice, miso, shoyu, kamaboko
Although only a few noses
on the morning of March
were bloodied, what a shame
O
25th.
P
B
N
Fri. 1 0~6
m.
that totally innocent Canad­
Sat.
9-6 P m.
Tues.-Fri. 12:00-2:30 5:00-10:00
The Kobayashi parents — ian youth, the finest, had been
Sun. 1 2-6
P. m.
. Saturday - 5:00 - 10:00
degraded
to
this
level
by
an
Sadie worked in the payroll
818 Eastern Ave.
office of a downtown law uncaring government.
CLOSED Sunday 8 Monday
Toronto. Ont.
Of course the camp com­
firm and Sam is a commercial
463-8883
EGUMTOM AVE. EAST
artist — had taken part in mandant knew what was go­
Big parking iot
numerous activities at the ing on. He soon came with a
Toronto Japanese Canadian couple of aides to check the
Cultural Centre and other ruckas. The fight was over,
organizations for Japanese in but obviously there had been
Canada for many years, said quite a disturbance. The camp
close family friend of over 15 commandant and aides left
114 LAIRD DR. LEASIDE, ONTARIO
years, Mr. Ray Matsunaga, 46, the hut. It was dusk. Sudden­
LICENSED 421 6016
PHONE 421-6016/441-3773
ly, the gun tower searchlights
of Timberbank Blvd.
snapped on. And minutes later
Serving Metro Toronto
A daughter, Lisa, 19, a uni­ it started.
and Mississauga
versity student in Waterloo,
The explosive crack of gun­
used to belong to a Japanese fire and the smell of codite
669 The Queensway
dance
group
at
the
centre.
[QNKO
Toronto, Ont. M8Y 1K8
filled the night air as heavy
Mark Kobayashi attended Sir Bren gun and machine gun
John A. Macdonald Collegiate bullets tore through the roofs J Telephone 259-0936
Institute on Pharmacy Ave. in and ripped holes through the
Scarborough.
lAPANCSt KtSTAUKAMT
I
walls of the flimsy huts.
“They were the kind of
Amidst the chaos, inmates
folks everyone could depend dove for cover. Bullets made I
600 DIXON ROAD - REXDALE, ONTARIO,
on, the kind of folks who are
gaping holes in tables,
CANADA M9W UI - (416) 2484445
always there for everybody,”
Located At The
chairs, and beds. Pots and
Cambridge Motor Hotel
said Matsunaga.
pans in the kitchen were ruin­
Dixon & 401
Several neighbours were
SUNDAY OPEN
ed. One Nisei, who had dash­
248-8445
Restaurant
so stunned by the slaying
5:00 PM-9:30 PM
ed under his bed, later got up
they could not talk about the
Japanese Seafood
to discover bullet holes in his
couple, other than to say both
blankets.
55 Adelaide St. E.
Sam and Sadie Kobayashi
Another Nisei, trapped outToronto, Ont.
were well liked in the neigh­
side after curfew, was trying
borhood,
Phone 362-7373
to make a dash back to his
They had always been in­
own hut. The searchlights
and Vancouver
volved in school activities,
locked unto his prison garb
’’SPRING TOUR”
and a few years ago helped
— a red “hinomaru” (rising
arrange an exchange visit for
APRIL 22.
.
.DEPARTURE
sun) target on his back —
Japanese students to metro,
followed
by crackling gunfire.
2 WEEKS TOUR IN
friends said.
The bullets kicked up sand­
NORTHERN JAPAN S KYOTO
geysers aroung his feet and
ANNOUNCEMENT
zippered his path as he ran
INSURANCE
for his life. He dived through
NAJC TORONTO CHAPTER
the hut door held open for
NEW OFFICE - ROOM 31
160 Spadina Ave., Toronto, OntM5T 2C2
him, crying out Buddha's
1S5 SPADINA AVE.
4515 Chesswood Dr.Ste. L
PHONE: (416) 869-1291
name.
TORONTO ONT. MET 204
Downsview Ont.M3J 2V6
TELEPHONE: 971 5405
Roll call was ordered, in
phone 633 4882
Home 449-9293
(Cont. on page 3)

HITOMI
BEAUTY SALON

CLASSIFIED

Glyn M. Onizuka

SASAYA

UO-YAS

MIKADO

5
°

WOSTtfD

FUJI FLOWERS
AND
GIFTS

iSGNKD^

GNKO

Every day departure
to Japan via Chicago

IWATA TRAVEL SERVICE

Gertrude Urabe

Page 3

Friday, April 1, 1988

THE

NEW

CANADIAN

Page 3

PERSONAL NOTES

Canadians ...

(Cont. from Page 2)

front of an array of machine very long train ride to Ontario
great hero in Canadian civil
HAMADE
guns — loaded and manned. — far, far away, from his
rights history. All Canadians,
SCARBOROUGH, ONT. — An inmate broke down, and, young wife, tiny children and
not just the Nikkei, must br­
On March 9, 1988, at the age on his knees facing the baby.
ing Fuji and his Ganbariya
of 88, Mrs. Hana Hamade machine guns, begged for his
Who was this Fujikazu
heroes “home.?
NEGORO
life, for the sake of his Tanaka, the man who should
TORONTO. — Mr. Hiroshi passed away at Bendale
(Although it is true that the
children.
He
would
protest
no
Acres
Home
for
the
Aged,
be
destined
to
go
down
in
Joseph Negoro passed away
men suffered in road camps
more.
He
would
move
east.
In
Scarborough,
Ontario.
Canada's
civil
rights
history
at Providence Villa on March
and jails, it was much harder
an
Orwellian
thought-police
She
was
predeceased
by
as
a
revered
leader
of
the
20, 1988. Dear brother of
on the women. Many times,
Ayako (Roy Nishiyama), her husband, Matsunosuke in condition, everyone has a Ganbariya? I would like to their only recourse was to
Loving mother of breaking point.
direct the readers to page 242 cry. Many found solace in
Misao (Steve Sano), Kiyoshi, 1969.
The
next
morning,
the
Joseph
and
his
wife
Michiyo,
of Ken Adachi's “The Enemy Christ, or Buddha. They kept
Junichi and George.
totally
traumatized
Japanese
Kiyoko,
Roy,
Frank
and
his
That
Never Was”
“Scarborough Chapel” of
the faith. They were resolute.
Canadians
had
to
make
a
wife
Violet,
Mary
and
her
hus
­
Fuji's
roots
in
Canada
McDougall & Brown. Service
And they saved a generation.)
special
visit
to
a
neighboring
band
Tokio
Yoshida,
Pansy
were
well
established.
His
in the chapel. Interment
Meanwhile, back in our
Resthaven Memorial Gardens. and her husband Mitsuharu prison camp, where German father, Fujimatsu, had come troubled “Happy Valley” near
Otsu, Herbert and his wife Luftwaffe P.O.W.'s were be­ to Canada in 1895 when he Cumberland on Vancouver
Joan, Mae and her husband ing held, to borrow pots and was only 16 years old. His Island, Oka-asan got the
NAGATA
Yoshio Sugimura, and Ronald pans to cook breakfast. sponsor was the famous, Mr. government's order to get
TORONTO. — Mr. Tad Na­ and his wife Angie. Sadly Miraculously, no one had . Gihei Kuno, the first Issei out. There was no choice.
been hurt. Not even a scratch. pioneer to immigrate (in 1888)
gata passed away at Toronto missed by 24 grandchildren
Where should we start? Pack
To this day, nobody knows from Mio Mura, Wakayama- everything? Plant the seeds?
Western Hospital on March and 9 great-grandchildren.
a
Petawawa Ken — known to all as “Amer­ Do nothing? It was decided
13, 1988. Beloved son of
Funeral arrangements by whether
Massacre” was planned. Or ica Mura.”
Fusuko Maruyama and dear R. Martino Funeral Home —
that the first priority was to
nephew of Koneo, Tony, Ken, West Hill, Ontario. Funeral was it an unexpected,
Fujimatsu learned the sell the livestock: a cow and a
Min and Linda, and loving service conducted at Toronto drunken spree by racist, gun- English language by working
heifer, a couple of hogs, and
cousin of Janis. He is also Buddhist Church. Interment happy tower guards?
as a house-boy and attending about 100 chickens — the
An official story was given night school. In his later
survived by his many other Pine Hills Cemetery.
collective summation of a
to the free press, to the effect years, he was a well known lifetime's
cousins. A private family ser­
labour.
For
that Japanese nationalist die­ businessman in the Stevesvice was held Turner & Porter
ODA
humane reasons we could
Yorke Chapel. Interment Park
TORONTO. — Mrs. Kimiko hard fanatics had made “Ban­ ton fishing industry. During not just leave them, even for
Lawn Cemetery.
Oda passed away after a long zai Charges.” No mention his life, he helped hundreds only a few days.
illness at our Lady of Mercy was made of the true facts. of people to immigrate from
At virtual give-away prices
How
ironic
that
despairing
HIRAYAMA
Japan.
He
was
a
founding
Hospital on March 16, 1988 in
we had no trouble selling the
TORONTO — Fumi Hira­ her 71st year. She is survived civil rights heroes should member of the Mio Sonjin livestock. Except one.
yama passed away at the Tor­ bv her beloved husband Fred have an internal quarrel, get Kai. His list of credits is too
We sold our heifer to our
almost
slaughtered
like
fish
long to recite here. It would neighbour for $20. (In our
onto Western Hospital on Oda.Will be dearly missed by
in
a
barrel

and
the
free
suffice
to say that Mr. Fu­ rural community, a next-door
March 15, 1988. Beloved her son George and his wife
press
reports
total
fabrica- jimatsu Tanaka was an Issei neighbour was half a mile
sister of Hatsumi Molly Ni­ Nancy. Will also be missed
tion.
pioneer hero who established away). A few days later, Mr.
shimoto of California, Rose by her sisters Masao, Fuji­
Many
Sansei
think
that
his family in Canada a long Jolan Mansek (not his real
and predeceased by Eiko Yo- moto (predeceased), Betty
their
Nisei
and
Issei
parents
time ago.
nekuro. Sadly missed by five Clarke and Kay Tabuchi, all of
name) returned it, complaining
and
grandparents
were
mute
Fujikazu was the eldest that the heifer was “no
nieces, four nephews and Toronto and brothers Koichi­
about
their
own
civil
rights.
child. A briliant student, he good.” Mother was very
two great-nephews. Private ro Okihiro and Roy Okihiro.
This
is
not
true!
The
truth
is,
was
probably one of the first upset. In these miserable cir­
funeral service was conduct­ Sadly missed by grandchil­
almost
one-fifth
of
the
entire
Nisei to graduate from the cumstances, where she was
ed from Earle Elliott Funeral dren Terri Kimiko, Michael
population
of
able-bodied
University of B.C. By the time having to sell in desperation,
Home “Cook-Thompson Cha­ Tokumi and Susan Miyoko.
males
outright
defied
the
World War 2 started, Fuji had a deal was a deal. The older
pel”. Interment Mount Pleas­
Service held at Ridley Fu­
government.
Of
some
4,000
a thriving little business in children were appalled at Mr.
ant Cemetery.
neral Home. Cremation.
men who were ordered to Vancouver in public account­
Mensek's blatant behaviour.
leave their families, over 750 ing and insurance. A well- In the end, like everything
said “no”, and had to go to respected, conservative man, else, there was ho choice.
Angler or Petawawa, Ontario. educated in both languages, Mother refunded the $20. and
On March 12,1988, Mrs.
at both the Surrey Japa­
That is much higher rate of he was in every sense a asked Mr. Mansek to “look
Masa Aoki of Vancouver,
nese Language School
outright civil disobedience to “solid citizen” and a role after” the
B.C. passed away at age
and the Sunbury Japan­
heifer.
He
the
point
of
incarceration
91 at the Extended Care
ese Language School.
model for aspiring young “graciously” agreed.
than
ever
occurred
in
Ameri
­
Unit of St. Vincent Hos­
Nisei. Such a man was sent
Mrs. Aoki and her family
Mr. Mansek was a large,
ca's
Deep
South,
South
pital in Vancouver, B.C.
to
jail

all
because
he
stood
“evacuated” to South­
powerful coal miner from
Africa or British India. They up for rights, his own, and for Europe. He got up on his
Mrs. Aoki was born in
ern Alberta where they in­
were civil rights heroes, all of all of us.
Hirosaki, Aomori-ken, Ja­
termittently continued to
horse and began to lead the
them.
pan in 1896, the second
The brutal actions of the tethered heifer away for the
teach Japanese in Picture
daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
The basic attitude of these government cut deeply. second time. He stopped
Butte and Lethbridge, Al­
I Tomozo Oyatsu. Shortly
Issei
and Nisei heroes was When Fuji's incarceration short of the gate, and came
berta.
thereafter, she moved
expressed clearly by Mr. Fu­ was over, his calm figure back. Dismounting, he took a
In 1964, Mrs. Aoki re­
with her family to Tokyo
jikazu Tanaka. Brought before belied a man deeply disap­ shovel and began to dig up a
turned to Vancouver with
where her father became
Austin Taylor, the federal pointed in “British fair play perennial flower plant beside
her husband. She was pre­
Superintendant
of
“Dollar-a-Year” functionary and justice.” He could never our home.
deceased by her husband,
| Schools. She attended the
specially appointed to “solve” understand why his govern­
her son Haruo, and daugh­
“Hey!” my older brother,
I then Tokyo Joshi Shihan
the B.C. problem, Mr. Tanaka ment would not listen to a just twelve-years-old piped
ter Matsuko.
I Gakko, graduating in 1916.
made
the following eloquent simple plea, to be treated the up. “What are you doing?”
She is survived by three
|
Following her marriage
plea:
same as all other Canadians.
sons and two daughters:
Mansek: “I'm going to take
I to Mr. Sadayoshi Aoki, on

I'm
a
Canadian.
We
are
For forty-six years, we Nik­ it home.”
Dr. Ted Tetsuo and June
a commission by the MinCanadians. If you treat us as
kei have ignored the coura­
Aoki, Harry Hirowo Aoki,
Brother: “Why? That's
I istry of Education of
Canadians, you will see what
geous men and women who, ours!”
Tatsuo and June Aoki,
Japan, they ventured to
loyal and trustworthy people
come what may, dared to
Judy Hideko and George
Mr. Mansek pulled up the
we
are.

Cumberland, B.C. in 1918,
question the authorities for plant and put it in a large
Matsuba (Edmonton), and
I becoming founding eduIt
was
the
government's
the good and the right. Some sack. He then started digging
Mrs. Mary Michiko Mal­
I cators at the Comox Kopolicy
to
immediately
round
“patriots” have even mocked up another.
com, and by eight grand­
I min Gakko, a Japanese
up
and
silence
any
person
the
Ganbariya, and tried to
children and two great
“You can't take that.
I Language School, ranging
with charismatic, leadership
bury their memory. The time That's ours!” we yelled.
grandchildren.
r from kindergarten to the
qualities. A few days later,
has come to remember them
“Yeah!” That's ours!” my
I Grade XII level.
Tanaka found himself on a
and their cause, with respect little sister echoed.
Her funeral services,
I
In 1934, they moved to
and reverence.
held on March 16, 1988
Mr. Mansek ignored us and
BLOOO
I Vancouver, B.C. establishAlthough no Canadian calmly filled his sack. We
were officiated by the
I ing Meiwa Gakuen, where
TRANSFUSION
historian
has ever heard of three little children were
Rev. S. Kanai of the Seat­
SERVICE
I they taught until the
his name, because there are almost hysterical. Little sister
tle
Nichiren
Buddhist
| school was closed by the
so many people still alive ran into the house calling
Church at the Forest
government in 1942. Durwho so fondly remember him, Oka-asan and the older sister.
Lawn Memorial Chapel in
. ing this period they taught
Fujikazu Tanaka must be Mother was not well. The
Burnaby, B.C.
“brought home,” as a great
(Continued on page 4)

IN MEMO RI AM

Page 4

Page 4

THE

Canadians

NEW

Friday, April 1, 1988

CANADIAN
(Cont. from page 3)

SHARON'S
FLORIST

walked away from our Cana­
events of the day and the past
Would you believe this. ed from the coastal area for
few months,. had left her That every day, after he left, over seven years. The Ger­ dian home, along an equally
dusty country road, there
942 PAPE AVE.
quite distraught. The guns of Mr. Mansek and his hired mans took everything from
were
no
men.
Only
women
TORONTO,
ONT.
war were ten thousand miles help began cutting the Mr. Mansek. The Canadians
and children. And, instead of
TEL: 425-2122
away, but there were victims largest timber on our property. took everything from us.
a fiddler following us, there
City wide delivery
here.
In the United States, the
His carpenters were building
was our pet female calico cat.
Peter Sasaki
Oka-san: “Mansek-san! him a magnificent home. My Nisei were allowed to fight
She
knew
that
we
were
really
What are you doing?”
brother and I went to check and die for their country. By
forever. I don' t
leaving
Mansek: “I'm taking these the noise, and discovered the time the war ended, the
know if Tevye and his family
flowers. You won't be needing this bit of opportunism. We U.S. “camps” were empty. All
were dressed in their Sunday
AND PARTNERS
these anymore. The govern­ ran home and reported it to American Nikkei had been
best. We certainly were,
ment's going to send you mother. She did not have it allowed to go back home in
CHARTERED
especially
the
Issei
ladies
away.”
1945.
ACCOUNTANTS
reported to the “Muntin”
Brother: “Don't take (mounties) in Cumberland.
FIRST REXDALE PLACE
By contrast, in Canada and girls.
In
that
hour
of
Canada's
155 REXDALE BLVD.
anything! We're coming What was the use? The when the war ended, the
SUITE 406
total
degradation,
Oka-asan
back! We're coming back banishment edict left us only government decreed that all
REXDALE,
ONT. M9W 5Z8
soon!”
10 more days in our own Nikkei must “go east,” or go wanted our captors to know
Telephone; 745-9800
that we were nice people. Too
We all screamed a chorus: home. We had been ordered to Japan.
“Yeah! Don't take anything!” to go to a concentration
After the war ended, in a bad that the local white folks
did not come out to see us in
Mr. Mansek was defiant. camp located in the City of letter dated November 6,
He knew that the man of the Vancouver.
1945, the Government of our finery. Only our best
house was gone.
Oka-asan
must have Canada wrote to my father friend, Mrs. Jessie Clark
“You are Japanese!” he wondered it her home, the (Registration No. 06373, San- came, with some delicious
glared. “Two weeks from now fruit
of
two
people's don, B.C.) stating that our sandwiches for lunch and
you'll all be gone. They are dreams, twenty-five years of home and 50 acres of walked with us to the bus
going to send you away. I'll dawn-to-dusk hard labour, farmland has been sold for stop. She and mother cried
together. Mrs. Clark, an im­
come back and take every­ was to be lost forever. These $862. The final paragraph
thing!” he laughed. “All were depressing, agonizing states: “In the meantime it migrant from Brighton,
England, shed tears, not only
those flowers and all those times. Mr. Masek's behav­ would be appreciated if you
1201 Bloor St. W.
fruit trees! I'll cut all your iour was not the real problem. would send into this office at the loss of long-time best
Toronto. Ont.
532-4267
timber! The mounties will
friends,
but
also
because
she
The real problem was Mac­ your Certificate of Title (Nos.
come and take you all away!
kenzie King's use of Canada's 23507-N, 23508-N, and felt great despair that the ac­
And
you .will , never
be allowed own people as hostages in 23509-N). A stamped address­ tions of her compatriots were
.
,
tO C,°me back! You are Japan-. the game of geopolitics. No ed envelope is enclosed for “not Christian.”
ese!”
We were unaware at that
wonder Canada's treatment your convenience.”
I have long wondered why time, that the Prime Minister
Brother: “We're Cana- of the Nikkei was much
dians! We're coming back!” worse than that of the the government would re­ of the day, a man revered in
_ _____ Limited___ S
quest that the Deed of Title our own press as a world
Mansek laughted again, Americans.
40 Melford Drive, Unit 1
With his sack full of plants,
On the subject of Evacua­ be sent. Why would they seek statesman, was secretly a
he mounted his great horse.
tion, Oka-asan never again to get a useless piece of xenophobe.
MlB 2G2
King's
second-inWhen
was
i n spoke a word. She never saw paper? Oto-osan and Oka298-3333
asan never did send in the command, the Justice
Czechoslovakia, the Germans her home again.
came and took everything. I
Many years later, when I Deed. They kept it forever, as Minister, Louis St. Laurent,
lost everything. Now, the drove by the old homestead, a most cherished memento was a person of such im­
KEN OGAKI
same thing happen to you! our little cottage was still of their early, “best years of perialistic ideology that even
Financial
Planning Consultant
two decades later, would
Hitler take everything! Now! there. The surrounding land their lives.”
The home had been con­ publicly defend his edicts on
Same as Hitler! You lose had been subdivided. There
the basis that, “Blood is
everything! Because you are were seven large homes, fiscated and sold.
ANNUITIES
thicker
than
water!

Coming
And
now,
they
were
asking
Japanese!”
three of them gorgeous
R.R.l.F.’s & R.R.S.P.’s
for the Deed of Title. Al- from him, in its context, what
All of us: “We're Canadi­ buildings.
ans!”
This same story can be told though Japan had been a chilling, apocalytic dogma!
Financial Concept Group Inc.
At the gate, he stopped and by 10,000 other Japanese crushed, the Canadian Gov- U.S. General De Witt was
Ste. 305 /121.0 Sheppard Ave. E.
ernment was determined to merely an errand-boy com­
glared at us again. “Same Canadians.
Willowdale, Ontario M2K1E3
pared
to
King
and
Louis
St.
purge
the
province
of
British
thing happen to me, happen
We weren' t sent away for a
494-8600
to you!”
few months. We were banish- Columbia of all people with Laurent.
There was an absolute “dif­
even an ounce of Japanese
---------- TORONTO -- ------------blood. Again, there was no ference between what Hitler
New Home of Albert Shoes
choice. Father, the eldest son did to Europe's “non­
of a farming family in Japan, persons” and what King and
ELIZABETH ALBERT’S
had a notion to allow himself St. Laurent did to us Canadi­
^1
Authentic Japanese Food
Specializing in SMALL Size Shoes
and his family to be deported ans of Japanese descent;
<r
Ladies from 2 - up
to Japan. The children talked i.e. we were not killed.
Men from 4 - up
OPEN
him out of it. The only choice However, Mr. Mansek was, by
** EVERY SUNDAY ..
(416) 654-1455
left was to flee eastward. and large, correct in equating
803 St. Clair Ave. W.
from 5 P.M Next stop, in May of 1946, his own personal experience
Toronto M6C 1B9
195 Richmond St. W
Mail orders accepted
was the now empty German with ours.
@ 977-9519
Perhaps, we have every
Luftwaffe
Prisoner-OfWar camp in Neyes, Ontario right to run and hide, and suc­
K MICHI ANNEX
— just an hour's train ride cumb to our “Stockholm Syn­
?
"Karaoke Bar" ^r
from the infamous Angler, drome”, and forever praise
269 Queen St. W., 2nd Floor
concentration camp.
the government for its sagaci­
Toronto
Tel. 599-9483
MOST POPULAR “SAKURA” BRAND RICE
You see, British Columbia ty and generosity. I certainly
demanded that the rest of feel sympathy for those who
173 Dundas Street West, Toronto
Canada take a “fair share” of have suffered and still feel
977-3761 & 977-3765
people with Japanese blood. anxious about the future.
Open Sunday — 10 a.m. to 6 p.m.
Thus, Canada instituted a
But some of us cannot run
11Free delivery across Metro”
form of Apartheid in 1946, and hide forever.
Closed every Monday
long before South Africa!
I believe that Canada's
Selling or Buying
Recently, I watched the course of civil rights pro­
a House?
T.V. rerun of the movie, “Fid­ gress is embodied in Ken
Sales & Service on
Investing in
dler On The Roof.” In the final Adachi's words on page 249
Admiral, Panasonic, Quasar, Toshiba, Zenith, Etc.
Real Estate?
scene Tevye and his family of “The Enemy That Never
Expert Repairs on B/W & Colour TV's
are walking along the dusty Was”: “But it was probably
For Satisfaction, call
Russian country road. It is this very programme of de­
Dennis Masuda
the diaspora of Jews in fiance, not the policy of com­
Czarist Russia.
pliance, that proved to be the
741-4236
saving
factor.”
“The same thing,” I
thought.
Let us rediscover our
1845 LAWRENCE AVE. EAST
2625 ISLINGTON AVENUE
- REXDALE, ONTARIO
However, I did notice some courage. Let us walk with Fuji.
TORONTO, ONTARIO
minor differences. When we
We are Canadians.

JUNN KASHINO

SKIING

Roofing

JAPANESE
^RESTAURANT

More

J

DUNDAS UNION STORE
JAPANESE FOODS

YORKLAND

^ 298-6934

Page 5

Friday, April 1, 1988
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PHONE 431-9191
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Yanagawa Shoten
584 Upper James Street
Hamilton, Ontario
Tel: 383-1518

7n^>3>

V
PACIFIC TRAVEL SERVICE

u

234 Eglinton Ave. East-,
Suite 503.

NIPPON
VIDE®

o

&

CENTRE

2690 DANFORTH AVE.
TORONTO TEL. 698 6246

Toronto, Ont. M4P 1 K5

Tei: (416) 481-5141

1993 DANFORTH AVE., TORONTO
TEL. (416) 698-0633
(*«B**)

B

M«/e

OPEN:S.M.W.1Oa.m.TQ 6p.m. T.F.S.IOa.m.TO 9p.m. CLOSE:TUE.

i

221 SPADINA AVE. TORONTO TEL. 593• 0338
JAPANESE FOODS & GIFTS SHOP ✓-< rfJ\

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SAH^.?

AUTHENTIC JAPANESE DISHES
RESTAURANT

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PHONE 977-9519

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\J v&w@iw^Ln. @
TORONTO <416)363 6363

MONTREAL <514>842-1757

67 RICH MOND STREET WEST
SUITE2O5
TORONTO
ONTARIO M5H-1Z5

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SUITE- 1703
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H3A-1K2

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[^^^B=^B]

160 Spadina Avenue, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5T2C2

Tel. 869-1291
IWATA

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DUNDAS UNION STORE,
173 Dundas St. West, Toronto
Tel. 977-3765 *9 77.376!

12
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Page 7

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