Page 1
The New Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
VOL. 53 — NO. 37
TUESDAY, MAY 9, 1989
Jpnz. in the
days of the
Wild West
Two Toronto Nikkei win
silver and bronze for
Canada in gymnastics
By BILL HOSOKAWA
Hisashi Tsurutani came to
the University of Wyoming
from Japan in 1961 to further
his studies. Why he picked
this relatively unknown
school on the lone prairie,
where the coyotes howl and
the wind blows free, I do not
BUCHAREST, Romania. — Canada, led by two Toronto
Nikkei girls, captured Silver and Bronze medals at the 15country Romanian Invitationar gymnastic competition here
on April 23rd. Koyuki Oka, 14, of Toronto took the Silver on the
balance beam, scoring a 9.85, and Leah Homma, 15, of Tor
onto earned the Bronze on uneven bars with a 9.75 score.
Oka also finished 4th on uneven bars and floor exercises.
Homma was seventh on floor.
Canada was the only country other than Romania to cap
ture more than one medal in individual events
■ know. Before
long he was
fascinated to
learn
that
EDMONTON — The Edmonton Japanese Community Cen
hundreds
of
Japanese im tre (above) held its grand opening oh April 16 at 8760-50th
Avenue here. The official ribbon cutting was performed by
migrant
laborers less Consul General of Japan, Mr. T. Nonogaki with an opening
than a half century earlier had speech by Mr. G. Tsuruda. Also included at this event were:
Taiko druming, food, refreshments, videos for the audience,
worked in Wyoming coal
and Japanese craft demonstrations by Philomina Wong.
mines and on railroad lines.
Further, he was distressed
that almost no one was aware
of the role the Japanese had
in developing the state.
Tsurutani set out to learn
more about these Japanese
TORONTO. — A new national opi rights. His survey questioned a sam
pioneers. When he returned nion survey -has shown thar racism is ple group of ordinary citizens and an
home he dug into the immi still an undeniable problem in Ca “elite” group of legislators',lawyers,
administrative officials and police of
gration archives. In 1977, nada, among ordinary citizens, as ficers.
well as authorities such as politi
after several trips back to cians, lawyers and police. The survey
the United States to pursue was conducted by Joseph Fletcher
Facts about racism:
85% of ordinary citizens and 89%
further research, Tsurutani of the University of Toronto in con
“
elite
” say it's very or somewhat im
junction
with
the
Institute
of
Social
wrote a book whose title can
portant
to make special efforts to
be translated as The Japa Research at York University.
protect ethnic and racial minorities.
nese and the Opening of the
Fletcher probed opinions on racial
50% citizens and 25% “elite” be
American West. This year the and ethnic minorities, immigrants,
lieve we should worry less about
English translation of his equality rights and individual legal
equality.
book, titled America-Bound,
33% citizens and 34% “elite” say
was published by Japan
French hotels
equality rights laws go too far.
Times.
63% citizens and 43% “elite” feel
“go Japanese”
immigrants should try harder to be
Tsurutani delves into areas
PARIS. — Here is more proof that more like Canadians.
of history covered only lightly Japanese citizens are becoming a
71 % citizens and 69% “elite” think
by other historians who major force in world travel.
immigrants often; bring discrimina
focused on the activities of
Meridien Hotels, the French-own tion upon themselves.
ed hotel chain, now has a range of
Japanese immigrants in the
75% citizens and 69% “elite” say
services and amenities available to it's more important for immigrantscoastal states. He learned,
Japanese guests. Immediately after
for example, that there were chacking in, travellers from Japan to learn to be Canadian than to cling
172 Japanese graves in Rock receive a traditional welcome tea to their old ways.
92% citizens and 94% “elite”
Spring, and most of them
presentation in their rooms with agree people of different races
were without legible inscrip green tea and Japanese rice cakes. should learn to understand each
tions. Cemetery records They will find a kimono in their closet other by living and working together.
and slippers at the foot of the bed.
35% citizens and 23% “elite” ex
registered most of them only The traditional Japanese breakfast
press negative views about letting
as “A Jap.”
will be available through room ser some minorities into “nice” neigh
Life on the frontier was vice or in the hotel restaurant. Also bourhoods.
provided in the room will be news
rough, rude and dangerous.
30% citizens and 16% “elite” be
papers,
welcome
booklets,
informa
lieve
that races are naturally equal.
At Kemmerer Tsurutani found
tion directories, room service pam
39% citizens and 23% “elite” think
17 Japanese had died in a phlets and emergency instructions,
minority groups need to get rid of
coal mine explosion in 1924. all in Japanese.
“harmful and irritating faults.”
A year later nine Japanese
died in another mine blast.
“I felt pity for these name
less
people,
buried
in
TORONTO. — Over the next few weeks, a questionnaire
the farthest reaches of a
foreign land,” Tsurutani will be distributed by the NAJC to approximately 20% of
writes. “I could not help Japanese Canadian households.
The results of this survey will be very important for the
praying silently, not before
NAJC
to continue to provide community services and to make
any particular tombstone but
in front of the cemetery in plans for serving the needs of the changing Japanese Cana
dian population.
general.”
If your household is one of those selected, we ask for your
Tsurutani documents the
heartless exploitation of cooperation in filling out the form as quickly and as accura
country youths by other Japa- tely as possible.
A. Kobayashi, Demographic Committee
(Cont. on page 2)
Edmonton JC Centre opens 1989 James Clave 11 contest
for U.S. & Canadian writers
Racist backlash cited
as Asian trade threat
NAJC survey of 20% JC families
LOS ANGELES — Manu
scripts for the Eleventh An
nual Clavell American Japa
nese National Literary Award
are due no later than June
30, 1989. This annual award
was initiated by James Cla
vell whose novels include
Shogun, Taipan, and Noble
House.
The winner of this year's
short story competition will
receive $1,000 cash prize to
be presented at the Nikkei
Foundation
Gala
Benefit,
which will be held in Los
Angeles, Saturday evening,
July 23, at the Century Plaza
Hotel.
The American Japanese
National Literary Award com
petition is open to all Japa
nese Americans and Cana
dians regardless of age.
Rules
1) All entries must be origi
nal and not previously pub
lished. A letter from each en
trant stating that the story
is original and unpublished
must accompany each entry.
2) All entries must incor
porate some aspect of the
Japanese American experi
ence. Experiences of Japa
nese in Canada and Latin
America is also acceptable.
3) All entries will exhibit
both the plot and character
development of a short story.
All entries must be written in
English.
4) All entries will be less
than 5,000 words in length.
5) Eligibility for competi
tion is limited to persons with
at least one parent of Japa
nese ancestry. The award is
otherwise open to all persons
regardless of amateur or pro
fessional status.
6) All entries will be retain
ed by the American Japanese
National Literary Award Foun
dation to be used for docu
mentation, history, anthology
and publication, or any other
use beneficial to purposes of
the AJNLA. Any monetary net
profits received by the AJNLA
from the publication of any
entry shall be shared by the
writer of the entry and the
AJN LA. The AJ N LA' s share
shall be used to continue the
work of the AJNLA.
7) A writer may seek a pub
lisher for his/her own story. In
the event a writer obtains a
publisher through their own
effort and receives monetary
compensation, the writer will
retain the total amount.
8) Entries will not be return
ed, so it is not necessary
to include a self addressed
stamped envelope for the
(Oont. on page 2)
Art Miki honored
by society
WINNIPEG. — On February
23, 1989, Art Miki was honour
ed by the Woodsworth House
Historical Society with the
Woodsworth House Commu
nity Leadership Award, be
cause of his work for justice
for Japanese Canadians dur
ing the Second World War and
after.
The event took place at the
Woodsworth House Annual
Fundraising Dinner held at the
Hotel Fort Garry.
Asian population in
California section
estimated at 51.4%
MONTEREY PARK, Calif. The Asian population of Mon
terey Park in 1986 was esti
mated at 51.4%, a topsy-turvy
increase from the 1960 cen
sus of 3% Asian, in a survey
conducted by UCLA sociolo
gist John Horton for the Los 1
Angeles County Commission
on Human Relations, which
held a hearing on demogra
phic changes in San Gabriel
Valley recently.
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin
VOL. 53 — NO. 37
TUESDAY, MAY 9, 1989
Jpnz. in the
days of the
Wild West
Two Toronto Nikkei win
silver and bronze for
Canada in gymnastics
By BILL HOSOKAWA
Hisashi Tsurutani came to
the University of Wyoming
from Japan in 1961 to further
his studies. Why he picked
this relatively unknown
school on the lone prairie,
where the coyotes howl and
the wind blows free, I do not
BUCHAREST, Romania. — Canada, led by two Toronto
Nikkei girls, captured Silver and Bronze medals at the 15country Romanian Invitationar gymnastic competition here
on April 23rd. Koyuki Oka, 14, of Toronto took the Silver on the
balance beam, scoring a 9.85, and Leah Homma, 15, of Tor
onto earned the Bronze on uneven bars with a 9.75 score.
Oka also finished 4th on uneven bars and floor exercises.
Homma was seventh on floor.
Canada was the only country other than Romania to cap
ture more than one medal in individual events
■ know. Before
long he was
fascinated to
learn
that
EDMONTON — The Edmonton Japanese Community Cen
hundreds
of
Japanese im tre (above) held its grand opening oh April 16 at 8760-50th
Avenue here. The official ribbon cutting was performed by
migrant
laborers less Consul General of Japan, Mr. T. Nonogaki with an opening
than a half century earlier had speech by Mr. G. Tsuruda. Also included at this event were:
Taiko druming, food, refreshments, videos for the audience,
worked in Wyoming coal
and Japanese craft demonstrations by Philomina Wong.
mines and on railroad lines.
Further, he was distressed
that almost no one was aware
of the role the Japanese had
in developing the state.
Tsurutani set out to learn
more about these Japanese
TORONTO. — A new national opi rights. His survey questioned a sam
pioneers. When he returned nion survey -has shown thar racism is ple group of ordinary citizens and an
home he dug into the immi still an undeniable problem in Ca “elite” group of legislators',lawyers,
administrative officials and police of
gration archives. In 1977, nada, among ordinary citizens, as ficers.
well as authorities such as politi
after several trips back to cians, lawyers and police. The survey
the United States to pursue was conducted by Joseph Fletcher
Facts about racism:
85% of ordinary citizens and 89%
further research, Tsurutani of the University of Toronto in con
“
elite
” say it's very or somewhat im
junction
with
the
Institute
of
Social
wrote a book whose title can
portant
to make special efforts to
be translated as The Japa Research at York University.
protect ethnic and racial minorities.
nese and the Opening of the
Fletcher probed opinions on racial
50% citizens and 25% “elite” be
American West. This year the and ethnic minorities, immigrants,
lieve we should worry less about
English translation of his equality rights and individual legal
equality.
book, titled America-Bound,
33% citizens and 34% “elite” say
was published by Japan
French hotels
equality rights laws go too far.
Times.
63% citizens and 43% “elite” feel
“go Japanese”
immigrants should try harder to be
Tsurutani delves into areas
PARIS. — Here is more proof that more like Canadians.
of history covered only lightly Japanese citizens are becoming a
71 % citizens and 69% “elite” think
by other historians who major force in world travel.
immigrants often; bring discrimina
focused on the activities of
Meridien Hotels, the French-own tion upon themselves.
ed hotel chain, now has a range of
Japanese immigrants in the
75% citizens and 69% “elite” say
services and amenities available to it's more important for immigrantscoastal states. He learned,
Japanese guests. Immediately after
for example, that there were chacking in, travellers from Japan to learn to be Canadian than to cling
172 Japanese graves in Rock receive a traditional welcome tea to their old ways.
92% citizens and 94% “elite”
Spring, and most of them
presentation in their rooms with agree people of different races
were without legible inscrip green tea and Japanese rice cakes. should learn to understand each
tions. Cemetery records They will find a kimono in their closet other by living and working together.
and slippers at the foot of the bed.
35% citizens and 23% “elite” ex
registered most of them only The traditional Japanese breakfast
press negative views about letting
as “A Jap.”
will be available through room ser some minorities into “nice” neigh
Life on the frontier was vice or in the hotel restaurant. Also bourhoods.
provided in the room will be news
rough, rude and dangerous.
30% citizens and 16% “elite” be
papers,
welcome
booklets,
informa
lieve
that races are naturally equal.
At Kemmerer Tsurutani found
tion directories, room service pam
39% citizens and 23% “elite” think
17 Japanese had died in a phlets and emergency instructions,
minority groups need to get rid of
coal mine explosion in 1924. all in Japanese.
“harmful and irritating faults.”
A year later nine Japanese
died in another mine blast.
“I felt pity for these name
less
people,
buried
in
TORONTO. — Over the next few weeks, a questionnaire
the farthest reaches of a
foreign land,” Tsurutani will be distributed by the NAJC to approximately 20% of
writes. “I could not help Japanese Canadian households.
The results of this survey will be very important for the
praying silently, not before
NAJC
to continue to provide community services and to make
any particular tombstone but
in front of the cemetery in plans for serving the needs of the changing Japanese Cana
dian population.
general.”
If your household is one of those selected, we ask for your
Tsurutani documents the
heartless exploitation of cooperation in filling out the form as quickly and as accura
country youths by other Japa- tely as possible.
A. Kobayashi, Demographic Committee
(Cont. on page 2)
Edmonton JC Centre opens 1989 James Clave 11 contest
for U.S. & Canadian writers
Racist backlash cited
as Asian trade threat
NAJC survey of 20% JC families
LOS ANGELES — Manu
scripts for the Eleventh An
nual Clavell American Japa
nese National Literary Award
are due no later than June
30, 1989. This annual award
was initiated by James Cla
vell whose novels include
Shogun, Taipan, and Noble
House.
The winner of this year's
short story competition will
receive $1,000 cash prize to
be presented at the Nikkei
Foundation
Gala
Benefit,
which will be held in Los
Angeles, Saturday evening,
July 23, at the Century Plaza
Hotel.
The American Japanese
National Literary Award com
petition is open to all Japa
nese Americans and Cana
dians regardless of age.
Rules
1) All entries must be origi
nal and not previously pub
lished. A letter from each en
trant stating that the story
is original and unpublished
must accompany each entry.
2) All entries must incor
porate some aspect of the
Japanese American experi
ence. Experiences of Japa
nese in Canada and Latin
America is also acceptable.
3) All entries will exhibit
both the plot and character
development of a short story.
All entries must be written in
English.
4) All entries will be less
than 5,000 words in length.
5) Eligibility for competi
tion is limited to persons with
at least one parent of Japa
nese ancestry. The award is
otherwise open to all persons
regardless of amateur or pro
fessional status.
6) All entries will be retain
ed by the American Japanese
National Literary Award Foun
dation to be used for docu
mentation, history, anthology
and publication, or any other
use beneficial to purposes of
the AJNLA. Any monetary net
profits received by the AJNLA
from the publication of any
entry shall be shared by the
writer of the entry and the
AJN LA. The AJ N LA' s share
shall be used to continue the
work of the AJNLA.
7) A writer may seek a pub
lisher for his/her own story. In
the event a writer obtains a
publisher through their own
effort and receives monetary
compensation, the writer will
retain the total amount.
8) Entries will not be return
ed, so it is not necessary
to include a self addressed
stamped envelope for the
(Oont. on page 2)
Art Miki honored
by society
WINNIPEG. — On February
23, 1989, Art Miki was honour
ed by the Woodsworth House
Historical Society with the
Woodsworth House Commu
nity Leadership Award, be
cause of his work for justice
for Japanese Canadians dur
ing the Second World War and
after.
The event took place at the
Woodsworth House Annual
Fundraising Dinner held at the
Hotel Fort Garry.
Asian population in
California section
estimated at 51.4%
MONTEREY PARK, Calif. The Asian population of Mon
terey Park in 1986 was esti
mated at 51.4%, a topsy-turvy
increase from the 1960 cen
sus of 3% Asian, in a survey
conducted by UCLA sociolo
gist John Horton for the Los 1
Angeles County Commission
on Human Relations, which
held a hearing on demogra
phic changes in San Gabriel
Valley recently.
Page 2
Page 2
THE
Toronto Buddhist Church
^gft^
918 Bathurst St., Toronto, Ont. M5R 3G5
Rev. O. Fujikawa — Rev. J. Nakatsumi
SUNDAY, MAY 14, 1989
Regular Service — Tribute to parents
10:30 a.m. Children's service ’
11:00 a.m. English service
_______ 1^0 p.m. Japanese service
ST. ANDREW S JAPANESE CONGREGATION
W
ANGLICAN CHURCH
HOWLAND AT BARTON STREETS
Church School & Family Worship 11:30 a.m.
CHURCH OFFICE 536-5557
Rev. Pearson
TORONTO JAPANESE SEVENTH-DAY
ADVENTIST CHURCH
Saturday 9:30 a.m. - Bible Study
11:00 a.m.-Worship Preaching Service
19 Mortimer Ave., Toronto - Tel. 491-6740
ALL WELCOME
Japanese Gospel Church of Toronto
Meeting at First Alliance Church, 3250 Finch Avenue East,
Agincourt, Ontario (West of Warden Ave.)
Sunday Worship Service (Japanese and English)
and Sunday School — 2:00 p.m.
Prayer Service Thursday — 7:30 p.m.
Pastors: Stan Yokota - 265-3386, Masato Murai - 789-1902
JP
SEICHO-NO-IE
TRUTH OF LIFE CHURCH
English Service & Sunday School
on Sundays at 10:30 a.m.
662Victoria Park Ave., at Danforth — Toronto, Ont.
CENTENNIAL NISEI UNITED CHURCH
^701 Dovercourt Road, Toronto Ontario M6H 2W7
Sunday services: 11:00 a.m.
Minister Rev. Dr. Sellchi Ariga
A Warm Welcome to All
TOM'S TELEVISION
NEW
Tuesday, May 9, 1989
CANADIAN
Hosokawa...
nese who contracted with the
railroads to provide laborers.
Individuals with
little
knowledge of English (in the
land of the blind, the oneeyed man is king) and a lot of
greed and ambition went into
the business of recruiting
laborers. The exploitation
started quickly; often the
recruits were delayed un
necessarily before they could
board ship for the trans-Pacific voyage, being required
meanwhile to pay for meals
and lodgings at inns in which
the contractors had an in
terest.
Once in the States the re
cruits were sold clothing
marked up by the contractors
and required to pay various
commissions and fees. There
was also something known
as an “office fee” , usually
amounting to a dollar a
month. When a contractor
had several thousand men on
his rolls, his income was
substantial. Contractors took
advantage of the loneliness
and frustration of the men by
operating gambling games
and making prostitutes avail
able.
Interestingly enough, Tsu
rutani found evidence that Ja
panese prostitutes arrived in
Rocky Mountain area many
years before Japanese men.
The explanation probably is
that women from southern
Japan had been sold into pro
stitution in China, and then
had been sent to America
when ^.Chinese laborers who
came to the U.S. about a
generation before the Japa
nese.
The book is not without
faults. It reads as though the
(Continued from page 1)
translation were done with
The New Canadian
' ■ .Established 1939
greater regard for literal fi
delity than for the needs of ■
Publisher.& Japanese. Editor
';' •
Kenzo Mori
the English reader. Tsurutani :
English Editor
skips casually over the ef ‘
i
"
’
Kei Tsumura
fects of the Japanese exclu
’ Published on Tuesdays
sion law of 1924, and the in f
>
and Fridays
tense, .effort that resulted
479 Queen Street West
in the remedial Walter-McToronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
Carran Act of 1952. Both had
PHONE: 366-5005
profound effects on the peo
Subscription in advance $35:00
ple of which Tsurutani writes.
per year, $20.00 for six months.
Nonetheless, America-Bound
Second Class Mail No. 0366 is an important addition to
the history of a people.
Pacific Citizen
Contest...
. (Cont. from page 1)
manuscript. You may include
a self addressed stamped
postcard or envelope if you
desire to receive notification
that your entry has been re
ceived.
9) Entrants may place their
name on the title or first page
of their manuscript. Do not
place your name on every
page of the story.
10) Entries must be post
marked no later than June 30,
1989. Entrants must include
his/her full name, address
and telephone number.
11) Those interested in par
ticipating in the American
Japanese National Literary
Award should address their
entry or entries to AJNLA, cib
Arrow Courier, 5708 W. Pico
Bl., Los Angeles, CA 90019.
Contact Craig Kusaba at (213)
930-1046 to answer any ques
tions.
BARRY FURUKAWA
Member of the Toronto Real Estate Board
84 MARCOS BLVD., SCARBOROUGH, ONTARIO
759-1583
SERVICE & REPAIR
TOMS. IWAMOTO
When Buying Or Selling A Home
Calf KEN HORI
K. HORI REAL ESTATE
MEMBER OF TORONTO REAL ESTATE BOARD
14 PeriVale Cres., Scarboro, Ontario
Telephone: 431-9191
Mother's Day Feast
Monday, May 14
open 5 p.m. to 9 p.m.
55 Adelaide St. East
Toronto, Ont.
Phone 362-7373
TREND
Custom Tailors
CUSTOM SHOP FOR
LADIES & MEN'S
MADE TO MEASURE SUITS
SLACKS, SKIRTS
GROUP BLAZERS ETC.
129 SPADINA AVE.,
6th FLOOR
>
TORONTO, ONT. M5V2L3
PHONE 5 9 6-8744
TOM BATTISTA
INNOVATIVE
RENOVATIONS
Quality Workmanship
Reasonable Rates
• Kitchens
• Patio Deck
• Bathrooms • Fence
• Additions
• Bay windows
• Basements • Hot tubs
• Patio Doors • All carpentry
• Skylight
• Drywall
• Saunas
Noy/ scheduling interior,
work for May & June 1989
FREE ESTIMATES
M. PR1STUPA REAL ESTATE
RENFORTH MALL
460 RENFORTH DRIVE
ETOBICOKE M9C 2N2
wmiM
BUS. 621-6400
Res. 766-7153
Len Ogaki
347 864f
Canadian Headquarters
Shitoryu
Itosu-Kai
Karate Dojo
3751 Bloor St. West
(Westwood Theatre Plaza)
Phone 233-3478
Affiliated FA.J.K.O.
(Federation of All Japan
Karate Organizations)
Recognized by Japan
Government
ftGNKX
MMRtM ItlTMIMT
800 DOOM ROAD'-REXDALE. ONTARIO,
CANADA IflW UI (416) 2484445
SUNDAT CLOSED
Toronto Headquarters
J.C.C. Centre
Shitory^
Itosu-Kai
Karate Dojo
123 Wynford Dr.
Don Mills, Ontario
THE
Toronto Buddhist Church
^gft^
918 Bathurst St., Toronto, Ont. M5R 3G5
Rev. O. Fujikawa — Rev. J. Nakatsumi
SUNDAY, MAY 14, 1989
Regular Service — Tribute to parents
10:30 a.m. Children's service ’
11:00 a.m. English service
_______ 1^0 p.m. Japanese service
ST. ANDREW S JAPANESE CONGREGATION
W
ANGLICAN CHURCH
HOWLAND AT BARTON STREETS
Church School & Family Worship 11:30 a.m.
CHURCH OFFICE 536-5557
Rev. Pearson
TORONTO JAPANESE SEVENTH-DAY
ADVENTIST CHURCH
Saturday 9:30 a.m. - Bible Study
11:00 a.m.-Worship Preaching Service
19 Mortimer Ave., Toronto - Tel. 491-6740
ALL WELCOME
Japanese Gospel Church of Toronto
Meeting at First Alliance Church, 3250 Finch Avenue East,
Agincourt, Ontario (West of Warden Ave.)
Sunday Worship Service (Japanese and English)
and Sunday School — 2:00 p.m.
Prayer Service Thursday — 7:30 p.m.
Pastors: Stan Yokota - 265-3386, Masato Murai - 789-1902
JP
SEICHO-NO-IE
TRUTH OF LIFE CHURCH
English Service & Sunday School
on Sundays at 10:30 a.m.
662Victoria Park Ave., at Danforth — Toronto, Ont.
CENTENNIAL NISEI UNITED CHURCH
^701 Dovercourt Road, Toronto Ontario M6H 2W7
Sunday services: 11:00 a.m.
Minister Rev. Dr. Sellchi Ariga
A Warm Welcome to All
TOM'S TELEVISION
NEW
Tuesday, May 9, 1989
CANADIAN
Hosokawa...
nese who contracted with the
railroads to provide laborers.
Individuals with
little
knowledge of English (in the
land of the blind, the oneeyed man is king) and a lot of
greed and ambition went into
the business of recruiting
laborers. The exploitation
started quickly; often the
recruits were delayed un
necessarily before they could
board ship for the trans-Pacific voyage, being required
meanwhile to pay for meals
and lodgings at inns in which
the contractors had an in
terest.
Once in the States the re
cruits were sold clothing
marked up by the contractors
and required to pay various
commissions and fees. There
was also something known
as an “office fee” , usually
amounting to a dollar a
month. When a contractor
had several thousand men on
his rolls, his income was
substantial. Contractors took
advantage of the loneliness
and frustration of the men by
operating gambling games
and making prostitutes avail
able.
Interestingly enough, Tsu
rutani found evidence that Ja
panese prostitutes arrived in
Rocky Mountain area many
years before Japanese men.
The explanation probably is
that women from southern
Japan had been sold into pro
stitution in China, and then
had been sent to America
when ^.Chinese laborers who
came to the U.S. about a
generation before the Japa
nese.
The book is not without
faults. It reads as though the
(Continued from page 1)
translation were done with
The New Canadian
' ■ .Established 1939
greater regard for literal fi
delity than for the needs of ■
Publisher.& Japanese. Editor
';' •
Kenzo Mori
the English reader. Tsurutani :
English Editor
skips casually over the ef ‘
i
"
’
Kei Tsumura
fects of the Japanese exclu
’ Published on Tuesdays
sion law of 1924, and the in f
>
and Fridays
tense, .effort that resulted
479 Queen Street West
in the remedial Walter-McToronto, Ontario M5V 2A9
Carran Act of 1952. Both had
PHONE: 366-5005
profound effects on the peo
Subscription in advance $35:00
ple of which Tsurutani writes.
per year, $20.00 for six months.
Nonetheless, America-Bound
Second Class Mail No. 0366 is an important addition to
the history of a people.
Pacific Citizen
Contest...
. (Cont. from page 1)
manuscript. You may include
a self addressed stamped
postcard or envelope if you
desire to receive notification
that your entry has been re
ceived.
9) Entrants may place their
name on the title or first page
of their manuscript. Do not
place your name on every
page of the story.
10) Entries must be post
marked no later than June 30,
1989. Entrants must include
his/her full name, address
and telephone number.
11) Those interested in par
ticipating in the American
Japanese National Literary
Award should address their
entry or entries to AJNLA, cib
Arrow Courier, 5708 W. Pico
Bl., Los Angeles, CA 90019.
Contact Craig Kusaba at (213)
930-1046 to answer any ques
tions.
BARRY FURUKAWA
Member of the Toronto Real Estate Board
84 MARCOS BLVD., SCARBOROUGH, ONTARIO
759-1583
SERVICE & REPAIR
TOMS. IWAMOTO
When Buying Or Selling A Home
Calf KEN HORI
K. HORI REAL ESTATE
MEMBER OF TORONTO REAL ESTATE BOARD
14 PeriVale Cres., Scarboro, Ontario
Telephone: 431-9191
Mother's Day Feast
Monday, May 14
open 5 p.m. to 9 p.m.
55 Adelaide St. East
Toronto, Ont.
Phone 362-7373
TREND
Custom Tailors
CUSTOM SHOP FOR
LADIES & MEN'S
MADE TO MEASURE SUITS
SLACKS, SKIRTS
GROUP BLAZERS ETC.
129 SPADINA AVE.,
6th FLOOR
>
TORONTO, ONT. M5V2L3
PHONE 5 9 6-8744
TOM BATTISTA
INNOVATIVE
RENOVATIONS
Quality Workmanship
Reasonable Rates
• Kitchens
• Patio Deck
• Bathrooms • Fence
• Additions
• Bay windows
• Basements • Hot tubs
• Patio Doors • All carpentry
• Skylight
• Drywall
• Saunas
Noy/ scheduling interior,
work for May & June 1989
FREE ESTIMATES
M. PR1STUPA REAL ESTATE
RENFORTH MALL
460 RENFORTH DRIVE
ETOBICOKE M9C 2N2
wmiM
BUS. 621-6400
Res. 766-7153
Len Ogaki
347 864f
Canadian Headquarters
Shitoryu
Itosu-Kai
Karate Dojo
3751 Bloor St. West
(Westwood Theatre Plaza)
Phone 233-3478
Affiliated FA.J.K.O.
(Federation of All Japan
Karate Organizations)
Recognized by Japan
Government
ftGNKX
MMRtM ItlTMIMT
800 DOOM ROAD'-REXDALE. ONTARIO,
CANADA IflW UI (416) 2484445
SUNDAT CLOSED
Toronto Headquarters
J.C.C. Centre
Shitory^
Itosu-Kai
Karate Dojo
123 Wynford Dr.
Don Mills, Ontario
Page 3
Tuesday, May 9, 1989
CLASSIFIED
THE
NEW
CANADIAN
p««e 3
Japan's battle of the
billionaire brothers
SHIATSU THERAPY
KENSEN
822 Broadview Ave.,
Toronto., Ontario M4K 2P7,
Telephone: (416) 466-8780
TOKYO — Most people would be tasting culture. He is obsessed with
pushed to name a dozen prominent frugality and apart from supporting
Japanese men or women, dead or liv political friends, loathes donating
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.n». — 8 p m.
PLANT PRODUCTION MGR. ing. It is one of those blind spots money to anyone or anything.
• APPLY
that has survived Japan's rise to
He roams the country in his heli
riches. Few would guess that the copter, inspecting his empire of
JAC Creative FOODS
world's richest person is not a Getty hotels, barking orders, keeping his
Sales & Service on
TEL 265 3585 4
or a Rocketfeller, but a brash iilegiti- staff on their toes (“I don't need
Admiral, Panasonic, Quasar, Toshiba, Zenith, Etc.
mate Japanese businessman called employees with fancy college educa
(nishikaze)
Expert Repairs on B/W & Colour T^’s
Yoshiaki Tsutsumi.
tion,” he once said. “I want people
The name of Tsutsumi is as fami who can do what I tell them.”) and
liar as such to most Japanese.
making sure that nothing is wasted.
But this is not so much because
Towels in his hotels are used for
Japan's
Yoshiaki is richer than King David, or an extra year, after which they are us741-4236
because he is one of Japan's most ed as rags in Yoshiaki's offices.
Specialty
envied tycoons, or that he plays golf
The jealousy oils the two brothers'
(on
one
of
his
25
golf
courses)
with
business
rivalry, spurring both Yo
Ship
2625 ISLINGTON AVENUE
REXDALE, ONTARIO
present and past prime ministers and shiaki and Seiji to build larger em
Authentic Oriental Gifts
then wines and feeds them (in one of pires than they might otherwise have
his 50 hotels).
done. Until recently, the fact that the
Kimonos & Accessories
What keeps Tsutsumi in the head two brothers were involved in largely
Noritake China
lines is a sizzling sibling rivalry with different areas of business kept the
Insurance Premium too high?
4515 Chesswood Drive • his half-brother Seiji, who is the legi hostility just below boiling point.
timate son of.their powerful and pro
Yoshiaki, aged 54 made his name
Suite L.
Call for your quote
miscuous
father.
.
from
the
Seibu
Railway
networks
and
Downsview, Ontario,
Seiji, a one-time student commu hotels that his father developed, and
RAI INSURANCE BROKERS LTD.
Phone: 633-4882
nist and a part-time but critically from the luxurious golf courses, ski
' successful poet and novelist, is head villages and leisure complexes he set
BUSINESS • LIFE • AUTO • HOME
I of an empire now almost as grand as up to tap the new wealth of young
DICK SUGAWARA, B.A.
Yoshiaki's even though he was all Japanese. His emprire is estimated
Account Executive
but written but of their father's will. at $400 billion U.S.
Parkway Mall
The two billionaires' unsheathed
Seiji, who is 61, started with some
85
Ellesmere
Road,
Suite
220, Scarborough, Ont, M1R 4B6
hatred for each other is manna to obscure department stores and turn
Japanese fine porcelain
gossip columnists. It has also be ed them into the Saison Group, one
laquerware and
come a curious spectator sport in of Japan's most dynamic distribu
gift items
Japan, even though the breadth of the tion conglomerates.
feuding and the twists of the intrigue
The centerpiece has been his
i
would baffle all but Hollywood's chain of Seibu department stores,
60 Bloor Street West
most imaginative script-writers.
where customers can book a holiday,
Lower Level
Both brothers shun publicity, both borrow the money to pay for it and
<
4 SCARBOROUGH Main StORE
Toronto
1
are seen as king-makers behind-the- buy everything, from clothes to a
II
221 Kennedy Road
928-3385
scenes in Japanese politics and both suitcase that they might need for
Scarborough, Ont.
are tipped for even grandeur things the trip.
:1
Tel.261
-7040/266-8040
ahead.
But last September, Seiji spent
saawAr
niomm
Seiji is as cultured and cool as $2.27 billion U.S. buying the 100ETOBICOKE STORE
rritnsTn
Yoshiaki is gruff and fiery. Seiji, the strong Inter-Continental luxury hotel
826 Brown’s Line
son of Misao Tsutsumi, a noted poet, chain from Britain's Grand Metro
Etobicoke, Ont.
wins literary prizes for his own. politan.
';
Tel. 259-8260
: poems, published under the. pen.
With ' m6re-';japahesen travelling
STORE HOURS:
SWO»K
1
name of Takashi Tsuji. After work abroad, why not tap their custom
MAKkirr
Sun.Mon.Tues.Wed: 10 a.m.- 6 p.m.
ing on his business affairs until 10 and even let them pay their bills at
.Thurs.&Fri.
10 a.m.-8 p.m.
SEA URCHIN
I
p.m. he retreats to his study to write the Inter-Continental in New York
Saturday;
9a.m.-6p.m.
until dawn.
(UNI)
and Paris with the same Saison
Parking in the back for 50 cars.
He gives generously to the arts, credit card they use to settle their
building museums and theatres, and account at their local Seibu depart
.
356 Eastern Avenue
to young international artists.
ment store back home?
B
Toronto, Ont
Yoshiaki,
son
of
Tsuneko
Ishizuka,
The battle lines were drawn by
R \ 463-8883
one
of
his
father's
mistresses,
is
not
Tsutsumi
senior, Yasujiro Tsutsumi,
.Big parking tot
interested in buying paintings or a sharp wheeler-dealer who made his
money in property, his name in poli
tics as an MP for 30 years, rising to
IN ASSOCIATION WITH
Speaker of the House, and his repu
tation as a thrice married man who
UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
kept pretty mistresses on the side.
AND
Seiji inherited the legitimate right
Specializing in SMALL Size Shoes
to the family name. Yoshiaki, the
UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA
Ladies from 2-5 1*2
favored son, inherited the bulk of
Men from 4-7
his father's empire, his father's
Presents the opportunity for students to earn a university degree
autocratic
style,
and
his
father's
803
St.
Clair
Ave.
W.
in Kelowna. The Province of British Columbia has provided fund?:
(416) 654-1455
knack
for
mixing
with
politicians
who
Toronto M6C 1B9
ing for the delivery of UBC and UVic programs at Okanagan
might be able to help his business in
College starting in September, 1989.
Send for Free Mail Order. CATALOGUE
terests.
When Yoshiaki's mother died in
These degree programs will be offered:
1984, three former prime ministers as
well as the then premier, Yasuhiro
Nakasone, attended the funeral. But 5
1993 Danforth Avenue, Toronto
even there the bitterness festered. f
In the middle of the ceremony, a
SUMMER SCHEDULE —
blimp floated across the sky adver
Wednesday & Sunday closed. Store hours open
tising a new store in Seiji's Seibu
chain.
Monday, Tuesday and Saturday 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
It is not beyond belief that Yasu
jiro, whose buccaneering business
Telephone: 698-0633
style earned him the nickname “Pis
A Student starting first, second or third year at Okanagan College
tol,” knew his two sons well enough ’
this Fall will be able to complete a degree program in Arts or
to realize that the surest way of ex
Science from UBC, or, Education or Nursing from UVic. Details of
panding his legacy and securing his
third-year
courses and sections to be offered in September are
family's name was to pit one son
now being developed.
against the other.
As ritzy shops in London and Man
Help us help you. For more information please contact:
hattan jostle for the Japanese cus
tomers air-freighted in to stay at
Seiji's hotels, the Saison credit card
Okanagan College
sign will soon become as humdrum
1000 K.L.O. Rd.
in London as those for Access and
Kelowna, B.C. V1Y 4X8
Visa. Yoshiaki also has foreign ambi
5130 Dundas Street W.,
(604) 762-5445 Fax (604) 860-1888
tions, both in hotels and in new areas
such as cable television.
Islington, Oht. M9A 1C2
(flatness hours)
The brothers appear to be relishing
Tues-Fh(Lunch)/2:0O-2:30
the challenge of playing out their
Sun-Thurs (Dinner) 5:30-9:30
battle on a larger map than Japan.
F
Fri A Saf (Dinner) 5:30-/0:00
That will introduce the name of Tsu T
tsumi to an audience that usually
* Monday -CLOSED
UNIVERSnYOFViemU
★Licensed
catches such adventures only on TV
mini-series.
WANTED
Sakura Gifts
TLSANDOWN MARKETS
LX®
U O-YAS
oThis week’s
Special
OKANAGAN
COLLEGE f
NIPPON VIDEO CENTRE
« Bachelor of Arts
• Bachelor of Science
• Bachelor of Education
• Bachelor of Science Nursing
Ginza
®234-1161
l»
UBC Degree
UBC Degree
UVic Degree
UVic Degree
CLASSIFIED
THE
NEW
CANADIAN
p««e 3
Japan's battle of the
billionaire brothers
SHIATSU THERAPY
KENSEN
822 Broadview Ave.,
Toronto., Ontario M4K 2P7,
Telephone: (416) 466-8780
TOKYO — Most people would be tasting culture. He is obsessed with
pushed to name a dozen prominent frugality and apart from supporting
Japanese men or women, dead or liv political friends, loathes donating
Monday to Saturday: 10 a.n». — 8 p m.
PLANT PRODUCTION MGR. ing. It is one of those blind spots money to anyone or anything.
• APPLY
that has survived Japan's rise to
He roams the country in his heli
riches. Few would guess that the copter, inspecting his empire of
JAC Creative FOODS
world's richest person is not a Getty hotels, barking orders, keeping his
Sales & Service on
TEL 265 3585 4
or a Rocketfeller, but a brash iilegiti- staff on their toes (“I don't need
Admiral, Panasonic, Quasar, Toshiba, Zenith, Etc.
mate Japanese businessman called employees with fancy college educa
(nishikaze)
Expert Repairs on B/W & Colour T^’s
Yoshiaki Tsutsumi.
tion,” he once said. “I want people
The name of Tsutsumi is as fami who can do what I tell them.”) and
liar as such to most Japanese.
making sure that nothing is wasted.
But this is not so much because
Towels in his hotels are used for
Japan's
Yoshiaki is richer than King David, or an extra year, after which they are us741-4236
because he is one of Japan's most ed as rags in Yoshiaki's offices.
Specialty
envied tycoons, or that he plays golf
The jealousy oils the two brothers'
(on
one
of
his
25
golf
courses)
with
business
rivalry, spurring both Yo
Ship
2625 ISLINGTON AVENUE
REXDALE, ONTARIO
present and past prime ministers and shiaki and Seiji to build larger em
Authentic Oriental Gifts
then wines and feeds them (in one of pires than they might otherwise have
his 50 hotels).
done. Until recently, the fact that the
Kimonos & Accessories
What keeps Tsutsumi in the head two brothers were involved in largely
Noritake China
lines is a sizzling sibling rivalry with different areas of business kept the
Insurance Premium too high?
4515 Chesswood Drive • his half-brother Seiji, who is the legi hostility just below boiling point.
timate son of.their powerful and pro
Yoshiaki, aged 54 made his name
Suite L.
Call for your quote
miscuous
father.
.
from
the
Seibu
Railway
networks
and
Downsview, Ontario,
Seiji, a one-time student commu hotels that his father developed, and
RAI INSURANCE BROKERS LTD.
Phone: 633-4882
nist and a part-time but critically from the luxurious golf courses, ski
' successful poet and novelist, is head villages and leisure complexes he set
BUSINESS • LIFE • AUTO • HOME
I of an empire now almost as grand as up to tap the new wealth of young
DICK SUGAWARA, B.A.
Yoshiaki's even though he was all Japanese. His emprire is estimated
Account Executive
but written but of their father's will. at $400 billion U.S.
Parkway Mall
The two billionaires' unsheathed
Seiji, who is 61, started with some
85
Ellesmere
Road,
Suite
220, Scarborough, Ont, M1R 4B6
hatred for each other is manna to obscure department stores and turn
Japanese fine porcelain
gossip columnists. It has also be ed them into the Saison Group, one
laquerware and
come a curious spectator sport in of Japan's most dynamic distribu
gift items
Japan, even though the breadth of the tion conglomerates.
feuding and the twists of the intrigue
The centerpiece has been his
i
would baffle all but Hollywood's chain of Seibu department stores,
60 Bloor Street West
most imaginative script-writers.
where customers can book a holiday,
Lower Level
Both brothers shun publicity, both borrow the money to pay for it and
<
4 SCARBOROUGH Main StORE
Toronto
1
are seen as king-makers behind-the- buy everything, from clothes to a
II
221 Kennedy Road
928-3385
scenes in Japanese politics and both suitcase that they might need for
Scarborough, Ont.
are tipped for even grandeur things the trip.
:1
Tel.261
-7040/266-8040
ahead.
But last September, Seiji spent
saawAr
niomm
Seiji is as cultured and cool as $2.27 billion U.S. buying the 100ETOBICOKE STORE
rritnsTn
Yoshiaki is gruff and fiery. Seiji, the strong Inter-Continental luxury hotel
826 Brown’s Line
son of Misao Tsutsumi, a noted poet, chain from Britain's Grand Metro
Etobicoke, Ont.
wins literary prizes for his own. politan.
';
Tel. 259-8260
: poems, published under the. pen.
With ' m6re-';japahesen travelling
STORE HOURS:
SWO»K
1
name of Takashi Tsuji. After work abroad, why not tap their custom
MAKkirr
Sun.Mon.Tues.Wed: 10 a.m.- 6 p.m.
ing on his business affairs until 10 and even let them pay their bills at
.Thurs.&Fri.
10 a.m.-8 p.m.
SEA URCHIN
I
p.m. he retreats to his study to write the Inter-Continental in New York
Saturday;
9a.m.-6p.m.
until dawn.
(UNI)
and Paris with the same Saison
Parking in the back for 50 cars.
He gives generously to the arts, credit card they use to settle their
building museums and theatres, and account at their local Seibu depart
.
356 Eastern Avenue
to young international artists.
ment store back home?
B
Toronto, Ont
Yoshiaki,
son
of
Tsuneko
Ishizuka,
The battle lines were drawn by
R \ 463-8883
one
of
his
father's
mistresses,
is
not
Tsutsumi
senior, Yasujiro Tsutsumi,
.Big parking tot
interested in buying paintings or a sharp wheeler-dealer who made his
money in property, his name in poli
tics as an MP for 30 years, rising to
IN ASSOCIATION WITH
Speaker of the House, and his repu
tation as a thrice married man who
UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
kept pretty mistresses on the side.
AND
Seiji inherited the legitimate right
Specializing in SMALL Size Shoes
to the family name. Yoshiaki, the
UNIVERSITY OF VICTORIA
Ladies from 2-5 1*2
favored son, inherited the bulk of
Men from 4-7
his father's empire, his father's
Presents the opportunity for students to earn a university degree
autocratic
style,
and
his
father's
803
St.
Clair
Ave.
W.
in Kelowna. The Province of British Columbia has provided fund?:
(416) 654-1455
knack
for
mixing
with
politicians
who
Toronto M6C 1B9
ing for the delivery of UBC and UVic programs at Okanagan
might be able to help his business in
College starting in September, 1989.
Send for Free Mail Order. CATALOGUE
terests.
When Yoshiaki's mother died in
These degree programs will be offered:
1984, three former prime ministers as
well as the then premier, Yasuhiro
Nakasone, attended the funeral. But 5
1993 Danforth Avenue, Toronto
even there the bitterness festered. f
In the middle of the ceremony, a
SUMMER SCHEDULE —
blimp floated across the sky adver
Wednesday & Sunday closed. Store hours open
tising a new store in Seiji's Seibu
chain.
Monday, Tuesday and Saturday 10:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
It is not beyond belief that Yasu
jiro, whose buccaneering business
Telephone: 698-0633
style earned him the nickname “Pis
A Student starting first, second or third year at Okanagan College
tol,” knew his two sons well enough ’
this Fall will be able to complete a degree program in Arts or
to realize that the surest way of ex
Science from UBC, or, Education or Nursing from UVic. Details of
panding his legacy and securing his
third-year
courses and sections to be offered in September are
family's name was to pit one son
now being developed.
against the other.
As ritzy shops in London and Man
Help us help you. For more information please contact:
hattan jostle for the Japanese cus
tomers air-freighted in to stay at
Seiji's hotels, the Saison credit card
Okanagan College
sign will soon become as humdrum
1000 K.L.O. Rd.
in London as those for Access and
Kelowna, B.C. V1Y 4X8
Visa. Yoshiaki also has foreign ambi
5130 Dundas Street W.,
(604) 762-5445 Fax (604) 860-1888
tions, both in hotels and in new areas
such as cable television.
Islington, Oht. M9A 1C2
(flatness hours)
The brothers appear to be relishing
Tues-Fh(Lunch)/2:0O-2:30
the challenge of playing out their
Sun-Thurs (Dinner) 5:30-9:30
battle on a larger map than Japan.
F
Fri A Saf (Dinner) 5:30-/0:00
That will introduce the name of Tsu T
tsumi to an audience that usually
* Monday -CLOSED
UNIVERSnYOFViemU
★Licensed
catches such adventures only on TV
mini-series.
WANTED
Sakura Gifts
TLSANDOWN MARKETS
LX®
U O-YAS
oThis week’s
Special
OKANAGAN
COLLEGE f
NIPPON VIDEO CENTRE
« Bachelor of Arts
• Bachelor of Science
• Bachelor of Education
• Bachelor of Science Nursing
Ginza
®234-1161
l»
UBC Degree
UBC Degree
UVic Degree
UVic Degree
Page 4
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One Bentall Centre .
Suite 1830 505 Burrard St. Vancouver B.C. V7X 1G1
Tel. (604) 689-8661
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