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The New Canadian — April 13, 1990

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Page 1

The New Canadian
An Independent Organ for Canadians of Japanese Origin

Reorganization of NAJC
Executive Committee

Glory
By BILL MARUTANI
OLDIERS deeemed incap­
able of combat duty were
placed into a segregated mi­
litary regiment and relegated

S

to performing
manual labor.
The thought of
providing arms
to them as sol­
diers was view­
ed with alarm.
But in their
communities, they and their
families were victims of riots
and even lynching. And yet
they endured and served. If
captured by the enemy, more
likely than not they were exe­
cuted. Their wounded were
simply bayoneted on the spot
by the enemy soldiers. Yes, ‘I worked hard, but we didn't mind. We had great hopes and
this has many parallels to the we didn 't feel any sadness. We were never lonely. Everything
experiences of American ser­ is lots of fun when you are young’
vicemen of Japanese ances­
— Masue Tagashira
try during World War II; but
this is part of the background
of the 54th Regiment of Mas­
sachusetts Voluntary Infan­
try, an all-Black unit of freed­
men and fugitive slaves from
“I didn' t mind — I' m a tomboy to
the South who served in the
Excerpted from First Generation, a
begin with. I was the first girl in my
new book by freelance writer Nancy
Civil War.
village to ever ride a bicycle.” She
They were led by a White Knickerbocker and photographer laughs, recalling the looks of shock
Steve Bosch, About B.C.'s Im­
officer from Boston, a young migrants and refugees. Commission­ and disapproval that came her way as
Col. Robert Gould Shaw who, ed and published by the Asia Pacific she sped past.
From the age of eight, Masue had
along with many of his men, Initiative, it will be distributed free to
to walk three miles along a steep win­
was killed on July 18, 1863, schools, libraries and other organiza­ ding trail to go to school. Because it
during a suicidal charge tions.
was her job to care for her baby
By NANCY KNICKERBOCKER
brother, she carried him on her back
against heavily fortified Fort
(Van. Sun)
all the way to school and home again.
Wagner in the harbor of
Masue Tagashira's first home in
“I didn't want to miss school. But
Charleston, S.C. It was in that British Columbia was a crude onethe baby was nursing so I had to br­
engagement that the men of room shack in a logging camp on the ing him home after the morning les­
the 54th dramatically demon­ sores of Stave Falls. In the 1920s liv­ sons. Still, I figured half a day was
ing conditions in the bush were
strated their commitment and
better than nothing al all.”
primitive, the work was backbreaking
Masue had a strong desire to
proved of what they were and the pay was poor, but Masue
study, but in a society which gave lit­
made.
didn't care.
tle value to schooling of girls and
She was young, and strong, and
They were fighting not only
women, she never had the opportuni­
for their country but also to full of hope for the family and the ty to go past Grade 6.
future she would build with her new
“People thought farm girls didn't
establish their right to full
husband in their adopted country.
need to be educated. My sister and I
freedom.
Indeed, she gave birth to their first
That was some 127 years baby in that shack. She baked bread wanted to go dt least to Grade 8, but
mother wouldn't let us.”
ago, and that seems like a in the wood stove, cooked for all the
Later, when she was raising her
loggers
in
camp,
washed
their
long time ago. If the average
own children so far away in B.C.,
clothes and scrubbed the bunk­
Masue struggled to ensure that they
Nisei in his/her mid 60's, that
house. She made $2 a month.
would have the schooling she was
means that when the Nisei
Now 81, Masue recalls those early
were going through the pub­ years with a wistful joy. “I worked denied. Today her son is a dentist
and her daughter is a nurse.
lic school system the event hard with my husband, but we didn't
Accepting that she could not con­
had occurred only 60 years or mind the work at all. We had great tinue at school, Masue resolved to
hopes and we didn't feel any
educate herself through travel. “I
so prior thereto. Did any of
sadness at all. We were never lonely.
us ever read about this event Everything is lots of fun when you decided I would try to go to a foreign
country.”
and the Black soldiers during are young.”
Shigeo had already lived in B.C. for
Masue was 19 when she married
the Civil War? If not in grade
a few years but returned to Japan
school, then in junior high Shigeo Jinnouchi, a young man from when his mother fell ill. The mother
her hometown of Mitsuse Saga-ken,
wanted him to marry before he went
and surely by high school?
a farming community “way up on top
In the Civil War, no less than of the mountains,” where “the back to Canada, so that he would
180,000 Black soldiers served winters are too cold to grow have someone to help him and care
for him so far from home.
the Union cause and 33,000 Japanese oranges.”
Shigeo's sister knew of Masue's
All of the nine children in the fami­
died.
yearning to travel to a foreign land
and asked Masue to marry her
This part of American his­ ly had to work from a very early age,
and Masue was known as a hard
brother so their mother wouldn't
tory was never revealed to worker. She looked after the younger
worry. “She asked me and I said yes.
me; I only learned about it children at home, worked in an
I didn't even know him, but I said
because of the publicity sur- aunt's sake factory and helped her
yes,” Masue recalls with a smile.

No regrets for Issei
woman about Canada

(Cont. on page 2)

granmother with heavy labor in the
fields.

(Cent. on page 2)

By George Tsuruda
(Moshi Moshi)
EDMONTON. — An NAJC
by-law was unanimusly revis­
ed at the October National
Council meeting to expand
the Executive structure to
eight members, including the
president, vice president,
secretary-treasurer, the past
president, and four Directors
elected at the NAJC Annual
General Meeting. Only one
restriction was noted: “the
maximum number on the Ex­
ecutive Committee from any
one centre is 2.”
Elected to the expanded
Executive Committee were
the following four: Sachiko
Okubo, Ottawa; G. Mizuyabu,
Toronto; G. Hirabayashi, Ed­
monton; Kim Kobayashi, Van­
couver.
In essence, the Executive
Committee acts for NAJC
during the period between
National Council meetings,
and are accountable to the
National Council. There is
another body that should be
described. This is sometimes
called the President's Ad­
visory Committee, which acts
as his sounding board. It is in
many respects the extension
of himself, a group which car­
ries no legal power but is
available to him for counsel
and other assistance. As
might be anticipated, this
was a group from Winnipeg,
easily available to him.
During the past two years,
with urgent questions arising
from the Redress Settlement
Agreement and the funds
made available through the
Redress Implementation Fund,
the Council necessarily met

two or three times a year. As
that type of executive urgen­
cy recedes but with continu­
ing administrative and execu­
tive functions remaining, the
creation of the new Executive
Committee structure was
devised.

J.C. pioneer dies
at 102 years old
WINNIPEG. — Japanese
Canadian Issei pioneer,
Mr. Rokusanuro Taniguchi
passed away on Feburary
17,1990 at the age of 102
years.
Mr. Taniguchi came to
Canada from Japan in
1907 and settled in Haney,
B.C. He lived in Winnipeg
since 1943.______________

Jpnz. say green
tea fights
stomach bacteria
TOKYO. — Japanese
scientists say that green tea
can stop the growth of
disease-causing bacteria in
the stomach and intestines,
according to a report in
Health File, a medical
newsletter distributed by
Ciba-Geigy Canada Ltd. The
tea acts like an antibiotic in
the digestive tract.
The team of scientists has
not yet pinpointed the com­
ponent that combats bacteria
but some evidence indicates
it is tannin. However, the
scientists caution against
massive consumption of tea
by patients with gastroin­
testinal infections. It is not as
effective as drugs prescribed
by physicians for such
ailments.

Ken Mori announces
retirement from N.C.
TORONTO. — After some 10 year? as Publisher and
Japanese section editor of The New Canadian (and staff
member for 41 years), Mr. Ken Mori has announced his
retirement as of April 13,1990.
After devoting a lifetime of service to the Japanese
community, Mr. Mori will get a well deserved retirement.
In the past 10 years, he was ably assisted by his wife, Isao
in all phases of the day-to-day operation of The New Cana­
dian.
The New Canadian will be continued and managed by
capable businessman and former writer, Mr. Shin Kawai.
The new publisher is the president of Japan Communica­
tions and co-ordinator of the television program, “Japan
Journal” shown on channel 7 each week.
Mr. and Mrs. Mori will be assisting Mr. Kawai on many
phases of the newspaper's operation to insure a smooth
transfer of the publication.

Page 2

THE

Page 2
(Cont. from pjage i)

Marutani...

NEW

No regrets ...

rounding the making of the fellow Americans of that Clearly, her arranged marriage soon
movie “Glory” which I've yet sorry episode, even among grew into a love match.
The newlyweds arrived in Vancou­
those who are “educated”, ver in May 1927, “I thought it was a
to see.
Aside from the “interest- how little is known. In the very nice, clean city. It was very quiet
ing” parallels to the Japa- meantime, yet another new — every day was like Sunday.” From
nese American experience, generation is arriving on the Vancouver they headed for Stave
which shortly will be reach­ scene and writing history, Falls, for the logging camp and the
one-room shack that Shiego built.
ing its 50th anniversary, I sug­ even as the remaining veneer Made of tarpaper and shingle con­
gest that for Americans of of information of the uproot­ struction, it provided little protection
Japanese ancestry in parti­ ing of1942 and the responses from the bitter winters. “Everybody
cular, and for all Americans of the Issei and their off­ lived in a shack like that one so we
in general, there is a lesson springs continues to fade didn't mind,” Masue says.
Shigeo worked 10 hours a day in
to be learned from this. Just away. Within the Japanese the forest and earned 50 cents an
sixty years after Black sol­ American community, we hour. “Most of the men got 45 cents,
diers so valiantly fought in tend to assume that most but my husband was a very good
the Civil War, we were never people are aware of what worker so the boss gave him a nickel
exposed to the facts — even happened in 1942 and there­ more.”
Masue cleaned and cooked for the
though we were otherwise in­ after, both at home as well
loggers, and she laughs remember­
undated with a lot of (look­ as on the fields of battle. This ing how terrible the food was in their
ing back from today) useless is a myopic delusion.
remote camp. “I baked the bread in
trivia. In just another decade,
If we are to preserve this re­ the wood stove and it was as hard as
the Japanese American ex­ cent (and repeated) episode rocks. Those poor people! Every day
they had to eat the same thing —
perience will also see the of American history so that
canned good and cabbage. I felt
the generations to follow will sorry for them.”
60th anniversary.
not repeat that which has
In June 1928, their first child was
Will what happened in the already been repeated: if we born — a son named Masayuki,
dark days of 1942 and the are to prdvide to our off­ meaning sunrise. Masue gave birth at
events that followed — be springs the opportunity of home, with only the boss's wife to
help her. By the time the baby was a
knowing their roots — we few months old, Masue and Shigeo
forgotten?
AJA'S are often shocked must take steps to establish had gone logging as a team. “He was
and always surprised, to dis­ reminders.
a very happy baby, wo we could just
put him to sleep on a stump in the
cover the total ignorance of
Time is running short.
forest.” Then the parents would set
to work falling trees with their thrdemetre-long cross-cut saw.
Sales £ Service on
This vigorous wilderness life end­
Admiral, Panasonic, Quasar, Toshiba, Zenith, Etc.
ed by accident. Shigeo was splitting
Expert Repair? on B/W A Colour TV's
shingles one day when a sliver flew
off the axe blade and into his eye. He
suffered agonizing pain during the
three days it took to travel to Van­
couver and get to see an eye
741-4236
specialist.
The doctor operated, but it was too
late. Infection had set in. A week
2625 ISLINGTON AVENUE
- REXDALE, ONTARIO
later, Shigeo's eye was removed
. surgically.
Unable to work, he became deeply
depressed, feeling useless and
unable to support their growing fami­
ly. Around that time Masue gave birth
JAPANESE RESTAURANT
to their second child, a baby girl they
named Aiko, which means love in
* We are. open 7 days a week
Japanese.
take
out
orders
To make matters worse, Shigeo
* 20% off on all
trusted his stepbrother, who was far­
with 1 day notice
ming on Lulu Island. But the brother
Lunch: 12300 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. Dinner 5:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m.
swindled him of $1,000 — all the
money the couple had saved during
(except Sunday & holidays - 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 pun.
three years in the bush. Shigeo
Toronto, Ontario
257 Eglinton Ave. West
became ever more despondent.
“I tried to help my husband. He
Telephone 487-3508
was so depressed and so sorry for
what he did. He worried so much. I
knew he was sick. He didn't want to
live any more.”
Realizing she was going to have to
support her family, Masue took a
barbering course. “What could I do
. without a bit of English? I figured in a
barbershop I would only need ‘shave’
and ‘haircut’, so I went and got my
certificate.”
. lAfANtSE RESTAUKANT
She found a job at a barbershop on
Main Street, making $15 a month. For
600 DIXON ROAD - REXDALE, ONTARIO.
Japanese Restaurant
Shigeo there was much shame in
CANADA M9W 1 JI * (416) 2484445
Located At The
needing his wife to provide for the
Cambridge Motor Hotel
family.
Dixon & 401
One day Masue received a
248-8445
breathless phone call from her
5UN0AX CLOSED
neighbor telling her to come home
immediately. “God sent that
neighbor to my house that day. She
had some fish, and came over to give
460 Dundas St. West
me some.”
Toronto, Ont. M5T 1G9
Masue burst in to their rented
Tel: 977-7655
cabin on Heatley Avenue and found a
tragedy about to unfold. Shigeo was
FURUYA TOUR DATES
sitting on the bed with the children
beside him. He was dressed in his
Sunday best and his eyes were full of
— 9th World Buddhist Women Conference
May 28
despair. The house was heavy with
Vancouver & California
the stench of gas. Baby Aiko had
_ Grand Tour of Europe — tentative
June
something tied around her throat and
— Escorted Summer Tour of Japan with Japan
July 7
appeared to be already dead.
Airlines
“He was going to give the gas pipe
— Nisei Week Los Angeles
August
to
my son and then commit suicide,”
- Kotobukikai & Expo 90 Garden & Greenery:
September 9
Masue weeps to remember. “He had
Japan
worked so hard and never had a good
— Escorted Autumn Tour of Japan with Japan
October 20
life. He thought it would be too much
Airlines
Required: Experienced travel counsellor and a trainee. Interested?
struggle for me to raise the children
alone. He was so thoughtful.”
Please give us a call.


SHIG S TV

SASAYA

GINKO

FURUYA
Travel Service

Friday, April 13,1990

CANADIAN

(Cont. from page 1)
Shigeo died nine months later in
Essondale, a Fraser Valley hospital

for the mentally ill.
After news of his death reached
Japan, Masue's mother sent 500 yen
to pay her passage home, but she
knew that a widowed mother of two
would be a big burden on her family.
“I didn't want to depend on anybody
else. I had to fight my own sorrow
and stand up for myself. I told my
mother, ‘I can't smile now. Some day
when it is spring again in my life I will
come.’ And I sent the money back.”
In order to keep her children,
Masue had to give them up. Even
working five days a week as a
housekeeper and barbering on Satur­
days she simply could not make
enough money to support her family.
Her three-year-old son was taken
in by a United Church missionary
home in Victoria. “They kept him for
five years without charging anything.
I'm so grateful to them.” And baby
Aiko was looked after by the wife of
the local minister. “I was very, very
fortunate to find these wonderful

people.”
The minister, Rev. Higashi, ran a
mission on Powell Street in the heart
of Vancouver's Japanese communi­
ty. It was through his ministry that
Masue, who was born into a Bud­
dhist family, converted to Christiani­
ty. She says her faith was that sus­
tained her during those difficult

times.
Masue still has on her wall black•and-white portraits of an elderly
couple: he has a twinkle in his smile,
and she has a sweet face and warm
eyes behind round wire-rimmed
glasses. They are Evan and Clara Mc­
Conkey, the couple for whom Masue
kept house. “They were like my
parents,” she says, her eyes brimm­
ing with tears. “It still makes me cry
they were so kind to me.”
Even with the kindness of the Mc­
Conkeys and the support of the
church, Masue looks back on this
period of separation from her
children as the most difficult time of
her life. “I was always worried about
my children, about how I could get
them back and make a home for
them.”
Every long weekend she and Aiko
would take the ferry to Victoria to see
Masayuki, who was given the name
Donald by the missionaries who
could not pronnounce his Japanese
name. “Donald was so lonely, and he
would cry asking me, ‘Mama, when
can I come home?’ ”
He finally came home five years
later, at the age of eight, after
Rinkichi Tagashira proposed to
Masue and promised to provide for
the children. “I 'll never forget — we
were on the ferry together, and
Donald was so happy,” Masue
remembers. She had met Rinkichi
years earlier when her first husband
was in the hospital. He also had a
relative there, and so he offered her a
ride on visiting days.
Rinkichi owned the Heatley
Trading Company Ltd., a thriving
wholesale tobacco and candy firm
which he operated out of two large
adjoining houses he owned on Cor­
dova Street near downtown Van­
couver. The offices were in the base­
ment and the family lived upstairs.
The building is still standing to­
day, although it was long ago lost to
the Tagashira family.
After the Japanese bombing of
Pearl Harbor in December 1941, the
Canadian government ordered the
evacuation of all British Columbians

The New Canadian
Established 1939
Published on Tuesdays
and Fridays
Publisher and Japanese Editor
Kenzo Mori
English Editor
Kei Tsumura

479 Queen Street West
Toronto, Ontario M5V 2A9

Phone: 366-5005
FAX: 366-6402

Subscription in advance $35.00
Second Class Mail No. 0366

RESURFACE AND REPAIR
CRACKS AND HOLES
FOR CONCRETE AND MASONRY

HOME RESTORATION ■

253-9419
:REE ESTIMATE - Reg Kimura

SHARON'S
FLORIST
942 PAPE AVE.
TORONTO, ONT.
TEL: 425-2122
City wide deliver/
Peter Sasaki

INSURANCE

Gertrude Urabe
4515 Chesswood Dr.Ste. L
DownsviewOnt.M3J 2V6
Phone: 633 4882
449 9295

FUJI FLOWERS
AND GIFTS

669 The Queensway
Toronto, Ont. M8Y 1K8

Telephone 259-0936

HOMELIFE ■

Y0RKLAND
gWPTtnW-

(Cont. on page 4

Glyn M. Onizuka

Selling or Buying
a House?
Investing in
Real Estate?

Barrister &

For Satisfaction, call

Solicitor

Dennis Masuda

425 University Avenue
Suite 201
Toronto, Ont. M5G 1T6

Telephone:

598-2002

"caT 298-6934
1U5 LAWRENCE AVE. EAST
TORONTO, ONTARIO

I

Page 3

— TORONTO ——

JAPANESE
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*

Aulhonllc Japanese Food

KEN OGAKI
Financial Planning Consultant

ANNUITIES
R.RJ.F’s & R.R.S.P.’s

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205 Richmond St. W
977-9519

MICHI ANNEX

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luesday-Ffidayll-6 Saturday 11-4
Oosed Sunday & Monday

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Willowdale, Ontario M2K1E3

Call AFTER 6 FOR RECORDED MESSAGE

"Karaoke Bar”

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269 Queen St. W.» 2nd Floor
Toronto

494-8600

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803 St. Clair Ave. W.

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For Your Travelife

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If Interested, please send your resume to:

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TRAVEL

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Tel: (416) 367-5824

I

PERSONAL NOTES
IKEDA

OBITUARIES

PICTURE BUTTE, Alta. Mrs. Kuni Ikeda passed away
at Picture Butte Hospital on
IWASAKI
March 15, 1990 at the age of
TORONTO. — Amy Iwasaki 83 years.
suddenly at her home on
Sadly missed by husband,
March 28, 1990 in her 68th Hidekichi and four daughters,
year. Beloved daughter of Ritz (Bev) Misumi, Tats (Aki)
Yoriki and the late Midori Oshiro, Toki (Kiyo) Nishijima,
Iwasaki. Dear sister of Tom Yoko (Floyd) Gillies. One
and his wife Sumi, Tomi and brother in Japan, seven
her husband George Kadota, grandchildren, three great
Molly Aihoshi, Elsie and her grandchildren and several
husband James Toguri, Alfred nieces and nephews.
and his wife Lucie, Carrie and
Wake service was held at
her husband Brad Hart. Sadly Picture Butte Buddhist
missed by her nieces and Church with the Rev. E. Aoki
nephews.
officiating. Funeral held at
Turner & Porter Yorke Christensen Salmon Funeral
Chapel. Funeral at Mass at Home. Interment Mountain
St. Joan of Arc Church. Cre­ View Cemetery at Lethbridge,
mation.
Alberta.
■J—fcB

■■ I ■■

DATES AND DOINGS

- RECEPTIONIST

(JAPAN

Page 3

THW NEW CANADIAN'
______________ _________ L

Friday, April 13,1990

Suite 3301, P.O. Box 70
Toronto Dominion Bank Tower
66 Wellington Street West
Toronto, Ontario
M5K 1E7

Annual 1990 M. JCCA Keirokai
Dinner slated on April 22
WINNIPEG. — The Manitoba JCCA Annual 1990 Keirokai
Dinner will be held on Sunday, April 22, 1990 at Southwood
Supper Club, 1855 Pembina Highway, Winnipeg. Cocktails at
3 p.m. and dinner at 4 p.m. $20. per person. RSVP to Chris Oike
667-2911 or Theresa Oye 888-0206.
Everyone is cordially invited to come out for this event and
pay tribute to the senior JC's in the community.

- M. JCCA.

Haru No Uta Matsuri
at JCCC April 21st

SATURDAY, MAY 5,1990
.T-00p.m. to 6:00p.m.
FEATURING:

SALE OF

TASTES of JAPAN
DINING ROOM”
Table service ~ meals

* Japanese Gifts

UDON, TEMPURA,

► Plants & Flowers

4 Leather Goods

CHOW MEIN

TORONTO. — Haru No Uta Matsuri, which will be held at
the Japanese Canadian Cultural Centre on Saturday, April
21st, 1990 from 7:30 p.m., will feature songs of the Showa era
and a light comedy play with udon served from 6:00 p.m.
Toronto's enka singers will select favourites from 200 of
the most popular songs of Showa. Each song will bring back
fond memories of past years, especially of pre-war years when
Issei and Nisei sang, “Otomaru, Shoji Taro, Uyehara Bin,
etc.,” The festival of songs and odori performed by the
Ayame-Kai dancers, will be directed by George Uyeyama
assisted by Iwao Kuroyama and Stan Kayama.
Noboru Yamamoto will direct a light comedy play as the se­
cond half of the variety night. Talented Noboru-san is leading
the rehearsals. Veteran performers already selected promise
an evening of “warai and namida.”
Tickets are available at Dundas Union, Nippon Video, San­
down Market, Uoyas, Sanko, Furuya and the JCCC office.j

-JCCC.

4 Boutique Items

TAKE OUTBox lunch (obento)

AIR TRIP TO JAPAN
RAFFLE

►Yard Goods

To be drawn at 5:00p.m.
Advance tickets available at office

4 Dry Goods

SUSHI, MOCHI;

►Hardware

MANJU

HITOMI

BEAUTY SALON

4 Paper Flowers
►Sumi”e

BAKED GOODS

_ DD17CC

4 Crafts

Tea Room

DOOR PRIZES
with

►Toys & Books

and

Bazaar Vouchers

“White Elephant

Snack Bar

silent Auction

1209 College St. (at Brock)
Toronto, Ontario
Telephone 535-1992
OPEN: TUESDAY - SATURDAY 9 - 6 p'.m.
CLOSED:

SUNDAY S MONDAY.

RIKISHI
Japanese Restaurant

JAPANESE CANADIAN CULTURAL CENTRE
123 Wynford Drive, Don Mills

833 Bloor St. West

Location:
I Block EAST from Ossington

Phone: 538-0760

For information call - 441-2345
1 block north of Eglinton- East of Don Mills Rd.

Tuesday to Friday

T.T.C stop nt front of building

Lunch 12.-00 to 2W p.m.

Tuesday to Sunday
Dinner 530 to 10.30 p.m.

mondail '.CLOSED

Page 4

THE

Page 4

Friday, April 13,1990

CANADIAN

NEW

the tent fell down from the weight of
the snow on top.” Rinkichi later was
able to rent a home in Revelstoke
where the family was reunited.
work overseas rather than bring
They had leased their business
workers from other cultures into and home to “a very fine Chinese
Japan and suffer the fate of France man” to operate and maintain in their
and Germany.
absence. As well, Rinkichi also own­
JAs can also ask: what can my ed two other houses, properties in
community or state produce at lower the elegant neighborhood of
cost and of better quality, products Shaughnessy and in Renfrew
that Japan now imports from other Heights, and more than two hectares
countries? What advantages can my of land near Parksville on Vancouver
community or state offer that would Island.
appeal to Japanese industrialists
The family lost it all, sold by the
(low labor costs, ample water supply, Custodian of Enemy Alien Property,
good transportation, high-caliber the government body entrusted with
education facilities, availability of the safekeeping of Japanese-Canadian
superior talent, desirable products of properties.
farm, mine or forest).
After 1949, when Japanese-CanaOther possible subjects for ex­ dians were permitted to return to the
ploitation would be those members coast, Rinkichi tried to buy his old
of the state or community who have business back but the new owners
lived and worked in Japan: Mission­ refused to sell, saying it was too
aries, teachers, artists, musicians, lucrative to give up.
doctors, nurses, writers, sports fig­
Rinkichi died in 1973 at the age of
ures, government officials, etc. If you 86. He was never compensated for
follow the Japanese press, you could his loses. That was one reason
re-process material for local Amer­ Masue was interested when a young
ican newspapers that would enhance man came to see if she would come
positive feelings toward Asiatics.
to a house meeting about redress.
It is too much to expect of the “Yes, I said. I want to join you. We
citizens of any nation to be repeated­ suffered and we lost a great deal.”
ly told how much better the citizens
The National Association of
of the other nation are In comparison Japanese Canadians worked hard to
to themselves and not have some build the movement for redress, and
of them, the mere violence-prone Masue worked right along with them.
especially, feel the need for retalia­ “We issei [first-generation immigrants]
tion. To many Amerasians, praise for couldn't do the work of the young
themselves or their Asiatic connec­ people, the nisei [second-generation]
tions has become so embarassing and sansei [third-generation]. But I
that they wince whether they see or said at least we could come and
hear anything complimentary about serve the tea. We made a refresh­
* themselves. What was once a caress ment for each meeting.”
is now a punch in the gut.
And then came the historic deci­
As an increasing number of Amer­ sion that in some way affirmed the
ican businesses fall before the Ja­ citizenship rights of a Canadian com­
panese yen, there will have to be munity that had never felt fully ensome compensating factor for the francised. “We were so thankful to
non-Asian psyche or the result could the nisei and sansei — they worked
be highly unpleasant. And if, under very hard. We were at the old
those circumstances, we should find Japanese Language School in the
ourselves in a recession, let us pray, morning and people were so happy,
for the safety of our skulls, that it laughing and crying together.”
be a short one.
On September 22, 1988, Prime
For those who feel quietly enraged Minister Brian Mulroney arose in the
at being called upon once more to House of Commons to offer Japanese
take the blame for something they Canadians “the formal and sincere
didn't do, as they have had to take apology of this Parliament for those
the blame for Pearl Harbor over the past injustices against them, against
last half century, let them gather their families and against their
what solace they can from Publilius heritage.” He made “a solemn com­
Syrus, who expressed himself in this mitment and undertaking to Cana­
manner over 2,000 years ago: “He dians of every origin that such viola­
is safe from danger who is on guard tions will never again in this country
even when safe.”
be countenanced or repeated.”
- Pacific Citizen
He also announced immediate
payment of $21,000 to each of the
14,000 surviving internees and a fur­
No regrets ...
ther $27 million for Japanese-Cana­
dian community programs and a na­
(Cont. from page 2
tional human rights foundation.
Masue received her $21,000 in the
of Japanese origin — whether or not
they were Canadian citizens. In 1942 spring of 1989, only on month after
more than 22,000 men, women and she filed her compensation applica­
children were uprooted from their tion form. She has ear-marked the
homes on the coast and sent to in­ money for establishing a scholarship
ternment camps in the Interior or to fund. Her first great-grandchild, a lit­
tle girl named Lisa, was born in June
work on farms in Alberta.
In the fall of that year the Royal 1989.
In December Masue turned 81.
Canadian Mounted Police came to
the house and took Rinkichi into More than six decades after she arriv­
custody. He was shipped out to ed in Vancouver, after everything she
Tashme, an internment camp has experienced, Masue says: “No
established near Hope. Masue and matter how much hardship I had, I
the children were sent to another never regretted that I came to
camp in Slocan. There, the internees Canada. I came by my own choice. I
lived in army tents, despite the bitter feel wonderful about Canada.”
winter. “It was so cold one midnight
— Sun.

As solace comes warning over 2,000 years old
You may be so loaded with money
that it Is coming out of your pores,
but even more money is the name of
the game. “Money,” as the lord of
CNN has observed, “is how you keep
score.” Thus, if there is blame to be
cast, don't blame poor Mr. Rocke­
feller, what could the poor gentle­
man do when some fine upstanding
Japanese investors offered him more
money than he could resist? Put the
blame where it belongs!
I was dismayed, though not sur­
prised, to find that Andy Rooney
does not hesitate to announce in the
national press that he “dislikes Ja­
panese” (indicative of the support he
feels is out there). Is he speaking

By AMBROSE UCHIYAMADA

BANGOR, Maine — Today, anti-Japanese sentiments are being openly
expressed on TV. Though neither
group deserve it, any anger of the
general populace will be dumped on
Japanese Americans who live right
here, not on Japanese nationals who
live “over there.”
Alas that Japanese investors
bought a U.S. government building,
a double alas that they added insult
to injury by buying Rockefeller
Center. That purchase seemed to
have been the last straw. Those little
yellow men responsible for Pearl
Harbor, those little shrimps who look
so unimpressive standing next to
giant Americans, those Japanese on
their knees in the ashes after World
War II, whom we subsidized to get
re-started, those insignificant little
people who should have had the de­
cency to stay insignificant, have had
the unmitigated gall to be getting
ahead of us! Not only that, they're
sore at us!
No censure, of course, accrues to
Mr. Rockefeller who demonstrated
Free Enterprise to perfection: buy
and sell and make a profit and be
damned to public sentiment and any
of a country's precious landmarks.

particularly of Japanese nationals,
he does not say so: included in his
distaste apparently are those “Japs”
who spilled their guts at Anzlo or had
their brains splattered on the tree
trunks of the Hurtgen Forest while,
irony of ironies, their relatives were
behind barbed-wire in American con­
centration camps.
Although the media attempts to be
objective, and succeeds more often
that not, there are also times when
it fails.



A

recent

*

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news

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show) displayed Diane Sawyer's
painfully obvious prejudice, though
Sam Donaldson-tried, at the last
moment, to rescue her report from
outright bigotry.
So what else is new?
* * *

As we are finally shuffling off the
burden of Pearl Harbor through the
kindness of time, surviving a disaster

we had nothing to do with, we find
ourselves saddled with a new bur­
den: Japanese economic success.
Though Japanese Americans had as
much to do with Japanese economic
success as they did with Pearl Har­
bor, they can expect to have to
shoulder the “blame” for that suc­
cess either for the rest of their Ilves
or until a new villain comes along who
can supplant Japan in challenging
American economic power. Any hope
that the new Germany will turn the
trick for us is hardly tenable since
they have the good fortune to look
like "real Americans.”
What with JAs tiptoeing through
their lives beause of Redress and
further restricted by their own pre­
dilections for anonymity, there are
not many areas in which JAs feel
comfortable in trying to make an
impression.
Except one.
While Japanese names may appear
with fair regularity in the western
U.S. press, they are few and far be­
tween in the Northeastern press, and
God forbid that a Japanese name be
found at the bottom of the letter-tothe-editor unless it is fairly bland
or complimentary. Japanese names
seldom criticize anything American.
For anyone who thinks this obser­
vation excessive, consider what hap­
pened to Senator Inouye, as fairminded a man as you can find. Dur­
ing the Contra hearings it was not
Colonel North, Secord, MacFarland
or any of the other flouters of the
law who were the villains. It was a
defender of the law, Senator Inouye.
He could not have been more shabbi­
ly treated if he were the enemy of
the country. Only one senator stood
up for him and the mail from the
public was overwhelmingly condem­
natory. No matter how patriotic a JA
may feel he should remember that, in
the minds of good many Americans,
even a U.S. Senator of Inouye's
stature, the JA is still regarded, at
most, as a semi-citizen. That Chinese
woman novelist stated it well: “You
may love your country, but does your
country love you?”

*

**

Dave Oikawa
Res. 438-3455

Tosh Nishijima
Res. 293-6332

2 9 3 - 98 7 5

SHINGLING. FLAT ROOFS. TROUGH. SIDING

------- "MI KADO'



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MON -FRI.11:30 * 2:30
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SATURDAY 5:00*10:00

CLOSED SUNDAY

In the troubled times to come, JA
writers, whether beginners or pro­
fessionals, can do something to at
least moderate anti-Japanese feel­
ings. Their Japanese names which
they may have felt stood against
them in the publishing field, may
help them now. The average Amer­
ican knows little about Japan. Thus,
if JA writers deal with Japanese (or
Oriental) subjects, their names may
make their articles more salable.
When, during Bush's visit to Japan,
a JA writer wrote a piece comparing
the typography of the state of Maine
with that of Japan, the Bangor Daily
News threw out scheduled article to
print the Japan-Maine piece.

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Should Japan's investment in
America ultimately top that of Great
Britain, as seems very likely, we can
expect the fur to really start flying.
If JAs are at all concerned about the
prospects, they should be prepared
to attempt to offset any hostility that
the event may engender. The indivi­
dual can ask, for Instance, what he or
she can personally do to soften any
rising anti-Asianism; can ask, for in­
stance, “how may my community or
state profit from Japan's needs and
help deflect antagonism?”
Japan already employs many Am­
ericans in transplanted industries,
perhaps there are even more Japa­
nese industries that could be trans­
planted to the U.S. One argument
that would have strong appeal to the
homogenous would be to send extra

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